Amy Walker - Accent Expert Extraordinaire!

I sit down with arguably the best accent specialist in the world, Amy Walker from 21Accents, to find out what makes accents tick…Why we have accents… The best way to learn accents… Plus a whole lot of fun along the way!

Here is Amy's Video we reference: The Quantum Physics of Accents: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qKPVrZa_z48

Find out more about Amy and learn an accent with her at www.21Accents.com or watch her channel @21 Accents

Here is a transcript of the interview:

Toby Ricketts

Hi welcome to VO life. Today, we're really excited to have an accent expert on the podcast, Amy Walker, who I consider to be the finest Accentologist the world has ever seen as well as being incredibly talented and beautiful. And she's on the podcast right now. Hello, Amy.

Amy Walker

Hello. Wow, that was that was maybe my favorite little intro ever!

Toby Ricketts

Good. I aim to please. We should warn the viewers that it's quite possible that we're going to be slipping into a lot of different accents today. Because that is kind of the point of this interview is to show just how amazing you are at accents and just explore the entire world of accents, which I I've been fascinated with for as long as I can remember. And I'm sure like you have as well. Take us back to like when you first like realized that there were accents and that you could kind of sponge them up?

Amy Walker

Yes, yes, the sponge days. They're still I'm still a sponge. Probably watching Mary Poppins. And just my brain. I remember laying in bed at night. And my brain would be going over, you know, Ellen's lines. She for those who maybe haven't watched it quite as many hundreds of times as I have. She was the the maid. Yeah, like the one who would take care of the children. And it wasn't really her job to take care of the children, but she would anyway. And so like the difference between how she would talk and how Mary would talk and how the cook would talk. And she'd say things like, you don't underline critical to them, too. Yeah, you know, I found there was a banging around the cage. And I was like, What is she saying? They look like words, people apparently understand what she's saying. And I would just roll those things around in my head. And I would remember the shapes of them. And especially what was really helpful is when I would watch musicals, and there were lyrics, you know, because then I go, Oh, I know this word, something, something something and it would rhyme with that. So then I would be figuring out what the words were. And then from there, I would go. Okay, so that's how we say it. If we're from there, or you know, Mary says, HD to the system pool. And I'm like, okay, so it's not St Paul's, but you know, some pools. So then I would just, like log those things away. And I guess by virtue of her being there, and not everybody in that show sounding the same. Last year, did Van Dyck

Toby Ricketts

bring it up? I was gonna bring it up, because it's so funny that we first learned on Mary Poppins because like the number one worst accent of all time, of course, appears Dick Van Dyke has just beautiful rendition of a Cockney accent, which is so bad, it is actually good. Like, it's an accent all unto itself.

Amy Walker

All unto itself. And, you know, they didn't give people the tools. Then this is pre YouTube. Yeah. I mean, I, they probably what did they film it in England? But like they just was, you know, your Dick van Dike - Go ACT!

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, absolutely. Yeah, go back to go go. Like that's what he he is when he is a Cockney accent, which I think is fascinating. And strange. He brought me problems because I didn't even remember the maid or that she had a different accent. Possibly, because I grew up in the UK and British TV was kind of full of different accents. Like to certain extent there was like that, you know, I know BBC had a lot of work going on in Birmingham and a lot and all around the north and the south. And so there was always this kind of accent variety. Whereas I guess it's kind of different in the US where there's like, standard American, and it's, it's that all you get on TV pretty much in America.

Amy Walker

I mean, when I was growing up, yeah. Yeah. Unless it's a character piece or a Disney, you know, or a villain. But it was, it was just mostly and they didn't even call it standard American is if there is such a thing that it would just be like, no accent as if somebody could not have an accent. And then other people had accents. So you know.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, I still get in there. Yeah, there's there's still so many briefs that come through from my US agents calling for an American accent. They just say no accent, but don't even say that American accent but like, you know, standard or GenAM as it's now known as but that it's still kind of a hangover from the days of like, oh, you're on screen. Well, you know, you're this kind of vanilla flavored. Kind of California like California accent la accent feels like it's the standard American accent right?

Amy Walker

Up. Okay, so there will be contention about this. In my world, since mostly it's the world of film and Have you no entertainment? Then I would say, Yeah, most of the examples that we're going to have of a general American are going to be from California and are going to be that accent. So there are mild differences. But you know, in a Midwest, so initially it was based out after two white guys in Ohio. There are some mild differences there to hear. But I would say the last like several decades, it's really more more of a callback, not like a necessarily an uptick California, like this kind of thing. But, but those shapes.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, absolutely. Yeah. And it's yeah, it's just like, while you're sort of going through the different states in America, I was thinking back to like one of those, those American accents that was just for TV, which was the Mid Atlantic, like the kind of newsreel stuff that it was like, wow, the ships arriving on the car, that's our dardardar, like, there's that news really kind of voice which kind of had it set right in between those two things. And, and, but it's interesting that that that accent kind of faded fell out of favor. And now when you do that kind of accent like this, it really places it in time, as well as space, you know, and I feel like there will be more examples of that, throughout the ages of like, where a specific accent was used a lot.

Amy Walker

Oh, yeah, time periods. Absolutely have accents. Absolutely. The 70s Nobody talks like that anymore. You know, when you watch some Spike Lee or like Scorsese, or, you know, when you watch some things from or Saturday Night Fever. Nobody talks like that anymore. They're just certain it's not even just jargon. But it's just there's like a, there's a tambor difference, there's a vibe, like when we color grade film, it was the vibe, when we color grade film. And we're like, these are the tones of this era. It's the same thing with voices and you hear it in singing. Totally, you know, there are different styles or different harmonies, different shapes, you know, the 90s. You can pick those those particular flavors. So, as actors when we're playing those eras, if we don't tune into that, to me, we're doing a disservice because we're we're bringing in ways of talking that didn't exist, then.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, yeah, that's very true, isn't it? It's an it's like a state of mind at the time that that comes through in the voice like everything does. I mean, that's the thing when, you know, you've taught a lot of people to use their voice as have I. And this thing about like, your authentic voice, or at least like finding your authentic voice, so that you can then change it and like, adopt other things. But it's like how you're feeling at the time. And how your state of mind is, is so crucial and kind of delivering certain things. Yeah, that's interesting. Speaking of, you know, how you feel authenticity, etc. You've just come back from Washington, DC, where you and when you filmed, or at least by you tell us about it. It's called the quantum accents, right? You've got this new video out, which I've just watched, and it's fantastic. It's about stereotypes, conditioning, code switching. Tell us a little bit about this project and kind of how it came about.

Amy Walker

Hmm, thank you. Yeah, the quantum physics of accents is. So this, I was invited by a wonderful museum in Washington, DC called Planet word, it's brand new. And they, they had this gala opening planned in 2020.

Toby Ricketts

Wow,

Amy Walker

didn't get to happen until, you know, October of 2022. So fortunately, for me, that meant that they found me and wanted to bring me in to perform something and I was asked to serve requests, I get a lot, do a bunch of accents. Like, I know what that means to you. And with like, I mean, it's with total respect, because their mission at that museum is absolutely my mission also, which is diving into what makes language language and communication and authentic communication and honoring all the different languages and ways that people communicate. So, but I hadn't been there yet. And so it was like, they wanted me to kind of do a tour of accents or maybe show people how to do accents or something. But I like to do something that has some Pith and juice dives into some places. So okay, I can make something. Some purpose. So unfortunately, I had some months and I just started rolling this idea around and, and working with it and building it and we're, of course I do do those different accents and, you know, get to explore some different things, but it's so that we can dive into that journey together and hold that space together and really Go to some, some shady places and some fun places and yeah, some

Toby Ricketts

more about harboring Well, yeah, I found it very mind altering, I'd say and and just the way that you, you bring about this, this whole thing about accents, and we've been familiar with it our whole lives and television and things has, has definitely, like used this idea of sort of, you know, touchstones and stereotypes a bit sort of too much like to some harm, and, you know, people have have have found their differences a lot easier than similarities in the past. But I feel like that is like we are on this the crest of this change at the moment where, like, attitudes are changing to exactly this kind of thing, like how people are perceived through their accent. But you're saying it's like, an exciting time to be in the space? It is, it is. Yeah. So on that note, like, are you concerned, like this has come from a position of being concerned over the last sort of two or three years, you know, we had in the voiceover world, we have the Simpsons voices sort of coming under fire and admitting that they kind of, you know, they, they regret some of the decisions back when it was kind of okay to do accents that were kind of insulting to people and a culturally appropriating stuff. What's been your journey through that sort of stuff, because as someone that does accents, like we, it's, it's difficult to write the line of, of being able to talk like someone else, and then to do the stereotype and overdo it and, and be unkind, you know, it is a fine line to walk. So how have you sort of navigated that space in your career?

Amy Walker

Yay, important topic. Because it's not just kind of harmful, it's very harmful. And so many different angles. I want to go out with this. So, you know, it wasn't okay. It's just that white people among white people decided that it was okay. Because we weren't paying attention. To what to Yeah, we weren't paying attention. Yeah. So. So, and with VoiceOver nobody sees the actor. So, you know, when I first started in voiceover, I got all kinds of castings. I have even been at a job that I booked for something, you know, for a white character, that then they were like, Oh, can you just do this voice? And I'm like, What? No, you know, and so I started having to say, like, can you do the voice of a black boy? No. So, um, or not even can you just like, oh, and then you can do this, this character, also, because we booked you for the whole four hours. So I had to start just being really clear, also, with my reps, like when I turn something down, saying, I'm not turning this down because of this, and this. And, you know, because that job should go to a person than out one of the bazillion brilliant actors of that actual ethnicity. So, so I think, like, with more people speaking out and more listening, this going on in the industry, it is changing, you know, I definitely see more breakdowns that that just state the ethnicity and, you know, we get a lot of sometimes it's still really confusing, where they'll say, open to any ethnicity, but you kind of get it feeling like the reference that they're choosing or like Rashida Jones, do you think it well, so? Is it a texture thing, like they'll say, it's a texture thing, but I'll just, if I feel like I know what they want, and what they want is not light me, then I will just not. So it is something that's very, very important, especially for white people that we're not, you know, anytime I do an accent at all, it is with compassion. It's never to, to make fun of anybody. It's to. It's like, it's with so much love and wanting to feel what it feels like to be different, you know, to be from different lands. And, you know, that's why we act, right?

Toby Ricketts

Exactly.

Amy Walker

So, but I definitely have increased in my sensitivity over the years to in realizing more of the impact of even when my intentions are loving, that just - still what I represent. And and because of the history of so much harm, that it the intent and the impact, don't equate. Yeah, so I just I'm very intentional about which accents I do.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, it's fantastic. And I think you're right that it does, like you know, it's coming back to like imitation is the highest form of flattery. It's like I want to do your accent to really feel You know how it feels my mouth? And because I love the sounds that that you know, that you make when you talk. But Yeah, doing it for the right reasons I think is so important. Speaking about sort of, you know, you know, adopting, you know, accents that that people have from from other cultures and stuff, do you think some people are naturally better at some accents adopting others because I've, I've always found that when I've been around people with strong accents, I will just start to do it, like almost involuntarily. And, but when I've tried to teach accent to some people, some people like my, my sister, for example, who also grew up in the UK moved to New Zealand, she's still sounds like she got off the boat yesterday, she doesn't even hear the fact that she has a different accent. And everyone's sort of talking differently. And it's a bit of a spectrum, I think in between that, that there are the total sponges. But when you sort of, you know, teaching people, do you think some people are naturally just just pick it up quicker than others?

Amy Walker

Yeah, I mean, I think it's, there's a cross section of natural and practice, for sure. We all those of us who are hearing are all growing up little sponges. And so we first learned to sound very much like the like, who were hearing, in my experience. What happens even with people who say that they're tone deaf, and we're working on singing, I know they're not tone deaf, because they would not sense when they talk. If they were tone deaf. We are very specific, very specific data in how we talk, you know, just those those particular melodies me. And if I go, you know, what I'm saying just from that tune, all right. All right. And like those intervals, if they actually were deaf of tone, they would not be able to hit those exact intervals. So that means to me that there's some interference in how they're listening and what they're allowing themselves to do. So perhaps they were told to be quiet, perhaps they were told that they can't sing, or that they sound bad or something. And so different things can happen. Sometimes. People turn off a part of that hearing, and then just like, start going and sing more, or sometimes they get quieter. And sometimes the ones that just go and they go like, well, we're going up. So I'll just go up in some way. It's like that side of perfectionism that, that will just do something and get it out there and be like, well, I couldn't, I couldn't be perfect, because because I can't pay attention to it, because I don't have time. And on the other side of that it can be so so much focus and so much constriction, that then there's another piece of it that they're not listening to. So the fascinating thing for me and why I love coaching is because it's just about opening into what is what are what doors need opening in the brain of this person who grew up doing this thing where we just sponge and repeat.

Toby Ricketts

Absolutely, yeah. And, yeah, it's interesting to find those kinds of trapdoors, or those, those things that, that do free people, because like, it's amazing when you give people permission, sometimes people don't even know they need to be given permission to do something, and they don't even know it's an option until you say like, I love my one of my art friends, we used to just like muck around with, you know, roleplay and stuff. And there was this really sort of quiet girl, and he was like, you know, what do you think the loudest sound you could possibly make us like, just give someone permission in a quiet room. And just like, you know, with soundproofing, you just say, We're gonna, like make the loudest noise you've ever made in your life here. And just like the ability to just shout and make noise is so freeing. And you realize this lets you do this at any time, it would have implications sometimes, and it may not be appropriate. But you can do it like it's, yeah, I think the same goes with, with with accents. I still even though I do accents professionally, like for a living, I still feel embarrassed when I go to parties and people or website, people say, Well, what do you do? And I say it, you know, to voiceovers and all these different accents, and they say, oh, and then and I'm like, Oh, you don't want to you know, I don't want to do I don't want to do it. And it's just like, it's, it's still something inside me that says like, that's not how you talk, like, Oh, what if What, if anything is really bad, or like, you know, all those kinds of voices. So quelling those voices is a big part of the of the journey. What what are some of the other sort of processes do you have for learning accents? And you've got a few different tools in your box?

Amy Walker

What do you do? I do. Um, I really wanted to add a note on to what you were saying about the previous question. Yeah. Because I didn't get to that part about the, about the work. So there's that part of that about maybe having a facility maybe having an interest in wanting to do that more and wanting to explore it more, maybe having a musical ear, and then there's putting in the time because, you know, and you know, from living in another country, I moved to Australia, and I could have just kept my American accent but it made a lot more sense. That's me to not. But even prior to that all every play I did as a kid, I was working on some kind of an accent because I knew to me this is part of my job as an actor. So, and then you got to test that out, right? You got to go to a shop. And then when they say, Can I help you say, yes, thank you, I'm looking for a cardigan or something, you know, and you get so much better service. But then you meet someone actually from England. And then you get tested even more. So, you know, living in Australia. Where there Ozzy, so if something sounds different, I will No, because there will be like a. And then when you get to like for me, it was about three days where they'd say, like when I was at uni, and if they were talking about how growing up in Sydney, or growing up in Melbourne or something like that. And I was and they'd say, Oh, yeah, did you know was it Sydney for you? And I'd say, oh, no, from Seattle. But you don't have an accent. So then you know that you're, what you're doing is working?

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, yeah, absolutely. And like I say to my students, if you ever really want like, if you feel like you're kind of getting confident with an accent, then just go out to a different restaurant or pub for an evening and just method it out. Like just adopt that character. And it's like, it's the most like, adrenaline infused thing you can do. I remember even just ordering pizza, when I went to the States, for the first time was just like picking up the phone and going, oh, yeah, I want to order a pizza. And it was just like, oh my god, what if they know what if they know? And then you realize it's like, even people from America speak differently. And even if it's wrong, they'll just be like, Oh, this guy's from a weird part of the US or something? Like, it's it's so funny when you get into that. But there's mind games and, and yeah, doing the whole method thing where you just, you know, you put yourself out there and there was a risk of failure, then because you're like, if they realize that you're you've that wasn't quite right, then like, there's this social cost, you know, of you have been going and you have to explain and you're like, oh, actually, I'm just from New Zealand, I was just trying an American accent. And, yeah, that's, it's a great way to do

Amy Walker

you have to you have to be able to do it with that kind of pressure, or you won't be able to do it. That you want.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, yeah. Speaking of another question that actually came up from a conversation I had with a buddy Scott tunnocks, who's a British voiceover artist over in the UK, and we were talking about why the further you get from your own accent, like, the easier it is to act like you can, you can put on this kind of, it's almost like a cloak you can put on and then like, it allows you to kind of get into the role, as long as you kind of know that accent quite a little quite a bit, then you can, you know, it allows you to kind of, you know, go a bit further than you then just using your normal voice like that. So if you ever had an experience with that, where the further you go, the easier it is to kind of get crazy on a character.

Amy Walker

I think it takes us back to permission. Yeah, so if we, by giving ourselves permission to be someone quite different, we allow ourselves because we're not actually a different person. You bits in the kaleidoscope, you're just mixing them around in a different configuration. So I think like when I realized that, that was the biggest freeing moment for me of like, Oh, I'm actually initially when I was a kid, I wanted to be different people. But you're really not. And so there's something about that, that freed things up in my life as well. But then also like great, well, then I can go anywhere. And I think I mean, I'm probably more interested in characters that have a different life experience than than mine just because I'm living this one. But in terms of freedom I think it's it's I don't know if I felt more free or less free in any particular role. It's just about being completely inside it. Like what how do you I guess I guess there's a spectrum of distance between this accent and the other accents, but

Toby Ricketts

yeah, yeah. Yeah. Because that's true, isn't it? Because yeah, it's not it's not a linear spectrum. It's a spectrum with all these different points. Like yeah about with all you know, with like, I've always tried to come up with this kind of like a color wheel for accents. Right? Where because like, it's really okay, if you take American you take British and you take Australian and New Zealand that the vows in Australian are closer to American vows. And the New Zealand are closer to British. So that is it's kind of a spectrum like for certain words, not all words, but Got it? Yeah, yeah, like so. I'm kind of fascinated. I'd love to can't let it come up with a color because the other really interesting thing is that some accents especially like New Zealand and South Africa have lots but and and Boston have have direct correlates that go right through so someone from Boston will say something. I can't think of one right now. Can't count can't can't, they'll say count can't. And we didn't New Zealand say count as well. And so like sometimes, like when you're watching something with a strong Boston accent, it's your brain just goes well, he just like spoke with a New Zealand accent for a second. Ah, yeah, and because there's there's just these like little portals through to that, like I that's exactly the way I say that and my accent. And like, there's some really interesting ones around the world. Like the fact that like a really heavy Welsh accent sounds a lot like a an Indian accent. Very similar. Very similar pattern. Yeah. And it's really easy to spill over from one end to the other, like to get that kind of that pollution that comes through. And I mean, and obviously things that are geographically close have similar things like my Scottish and Irish always gets, like quite confused, it's very easy to spill over from one end to the other. We should work on that. On the accent, we'll the Color Wheel of accents and see which vowels are shared and which aren't. Yeah,

Amy Walker

I wonder if somebody's probably done it. Maybe not. Get on it, Toby.

Toby Ricketts

I can own this space. You do a lot of accents. But you must have one that you enjoy doing more than others do you?

Amy Walker

Favorite everyone always asked to revive it. Um, it just depends on what mood I'm in. You know, sometimes, like, I don't know, I just like every, every script, every scene I ever do. I do one pass with just like Brooklyn, you know, one passed, just like something from New York, because there's something gonna come out that I'm going to fight for hada that I'm just gonna say and not like pussyfoot around, I'm just gonna say it. And so I want I want like that passed, which I'm not going to do but it's like, it's like a layer of paint, I just want to know, is there right? And then I also like a Scottish past as well, because it's quite different. So when you're working a scene, and you get into a few little partner, and then you do a Scottish person, it's completely differently. It's totally gonna break up all those patterns, you see, because our rhythms different the melodies, different, all of that stuff. So I like to do those things and kind of break it up. But favorites is kind of a mood thing. I really like Australian.

Toby Ricketts

mean, it reminds you of a time in your life. You know, these some of these accents can fly again, with permission. Can like if you've got that character, like your Brooklyn one, it's called Big and bombastic. You know, so unapologetic, and, like, I like how, like you allow yourself to do different things with different accents. You know? So maybe that's, that's such a great technique of using different accents to find a different truth in scripts, you know, to find a different power, like poetry around it, or Yeah, or some other truth. That's a really interesting idea. I love it. I love it.

Amy Walker

I suppose most natural for me is usually in English. Yes. The great tingling around the house. And yeah, yeah, exactly. It's so many layers in there of what's said and what's not fed and what's implied.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah. But do you ever get stuck in the neck sense, because when I tend to break out my South African accents, I sometimes get stuck. And then everything in my head, my internal monologue starts to turn into South African men. And I find it a bit strange.

Amy Walker

I think I when I lived in a little village, in, in western Washington when I was 16. And there were a lot of people there from from Wisconsin and Minnesota. And they'd say talking about, we're talking about it. And that is a sticky phrase. So I'd be talking completely normally, normally, I'm gonna erase that I would be talking like my self that I sounded like at the time, it was very much like myself now but maybe a little higher. And then I'd say yeah, and then we were talking about it. Or sometimes after I lived in Wellington, I would come home and it was I would just say yes, and they say are you saying yeast? Word?

Toby Ricketts

Yes, yes, yes, of course. I mean, the New Zealand I you know, funnily enough within your New Zealand accent like that was the moment when I was like, this lady knows what she's talking about. Because I have come across so few people doing accents online, who can do an actual New Zealand accent because like, it's such a, like, you hear from people who are trying to learn accents that it's like it's the craziest accent as well. To all over the place, and sometimes they really flit in like, just just like the whole mouth position is really, really interesting. But it seems to like be really popular in the states like Flight of the Conchords. There's Taika Waititi doing his thing with Korg. And just this beautiful understated New Zealand humor that seems to be subtly permeating like the American scene. And it kind of comes back to the accent in a way because it's so unusual. And so kind of flat and kind of like not sure of itself. And we all like go up at the end of every sentence. Which which, which is really interesting. Can you talk a little bit about the New Zealand accent? I liked your story about the the phone card that you tell him the quantum physics video. What was your journey?

Amy Walker

Honestly? I tend to put my pen in the phone booth.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, exactly. Yeah. Yeah. What was your journey with an accent? You moved to Wellington?

Amy Walker

I did. I moved to Wellington from Wollongong, Australia. So I, unfortunately, had gotten a tainted view from my beloved Aziz Olivia. But like so there's a you know, there's a bit of a rivalry, I would say, between like, we invented the path. Taliban,

Toby Ricketts

they steal every good thing we have. Like, yeah.

The Taliban so much inhuman, irrelevant.

Amy Walker

So much. So yeah, so I was there. And it took away moment, because I wasn't like, in at uni in Australia, I was around people all the time. In New Zealand, I was looking for a place to live. I couldn't work. So it wasn't I wasn't as immersed. And I came in with a bit of didn't realize I came up with a bit of judgment. So about a couple of weeks in I was like, what's going on? Why aren't you picking those up? And so I think there was a an add on at the time. PHMSA. And it was like it was it has so much apptech Like aggressive apptech that I kind of like I started to just love like, There's something so genuine and sweet that I experience from a New Zealand accent. That's like, you have to come into any interaction like whether you're just buying coffee. You have to have what I what I lovingly termed an arsenal of pleasantries, because you can't just walk up and say you're a black, a black, white, you have to say, Oh, hi, how are you? I'm good. How are you? I'd like to order something. I'm okay. What do you like to order a coffee? Okay, what sort of coffee? Would you like? Oh, I lovely. Would you like and it's just like 18 steps?

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, yeah, exactly. And each one of us has to be like, is it okay? Is it okay? If I have a flat? Oh, no, no, no.

Amy Walker

Okay. Oh, sweet. Wonderful. Sweet is quite sweet. But I realized that I didn't take a full breath in.

And so after about a year and a half the difference between it just being okay to be you and say what you want to say, I realized I was in my nervous system, which is not bad. It was just something that started to feel less authentic for me and how I wanted to be in my body. Which isn't to say that I couldn't find a way to do that. And to have a kiwi accent. I just found that. For me. That was my experience of it was more sort of this sort of energy in that way.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, absolutely. Yeah. So talking about because we've been, you know, you've been swapping in between accents. And it's kind of your thing that you just like bang, bang, bang, go between them, especially in a want to talk about your, your chasing X sensors with Jim measurement, which is fantastic. But like, what do you what tools do you use to switch between them as like? I'll ask it won't give examples. How would you treat them so easily?

Amy Walker

Ah, it because I burned through the hard part. But when I was at this, just random idea back in this little website called YouTube long ago before it was Google before there were channels before there were ads. I was a struggling actress in Philly. Trying to figure out how to let casting directors know that I could do you know if it wasn't an accent that I could already do? I would learn it And you know, be able to do it. So I thought, why don't I just make a little video where I introduce myself in 21 different accents and a single take sounds like a catchy number. And so what? This whole idea, but the switching and I knew that switching was the hardest part. And so and I intentionally put accents together, like next to each other, like Australia, to Kiwi to Australia, and like, Irish to Scottish because I knew that's the hardest part, like anyone can take their time and get into the zone and come up and do an accent and then cut and then get into the zone and then cut. And if you find like a lot of the videos that happened after that there are cuts, you know, there's still it's still rare to see somebody not cut at all. So I just kind of knew intuitively that that was the hard part. So I spent a lot of time practicing. Where did those things live in my mouth? Sometimes when they're new, you know, some people have like a particular line. And sometimes I've used that the moment. Yeah, yeah. Or like, or a little line from a movie or something little I'm your uncle Argyle that will get me there straightaway. So if I spend a wee moment I might do that. Or I might you know, something, or

want to be a pair. I don't like crazy. We mustn't panic, we mustn't panic.

So, um, have your little ones, that'll get you there. But then at some point, you have to it's just the practice of over and over and over. So that you don't have to, like have a little screensaver moment where you're doing the line secretly in your head before you can jump. Yeah, it's worth it because it's rare.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, and I feel like you've got to initiate that muscle memory that happens in your head. That's just like, like, like driving I was compared to driving. I mean, like driving is an insanely complex series of things. There's so much going on. There's brakes, pedals, clutches, gears, children music on the radio, other road users and yet we just like sail through it, because we've been doing it for so long. And I feel like it's the same with accents that you you learn all the gears and and all the different stuff. And then once you've committed that to kind of like your motor cortex and your and all the parts of your brain that that likes doing that subconsciously you can think about the acting and the performance and the music and all the things that you know we do when we're speaking in our most comfortable way of speaking. So like do you do you have committed there's still some accent where you feel like there's still a bit of horsepower going into the accent?

Amy Walker

Sure, I would there are plenty that I haven't really learned all the way because I never get them you know, I mean, I don't I don't have breakdowns for them. So or like maybe I've had one ever and so I'll learn it up for that and and then like that RAM is gone. So yeah, definitely. The ones that I keep are the ones that I

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, absolutely. And you have a kind of a like, Do you believe in the kind of the masculine that you've put on the mask? I know that's a big thing in enacting of putting on the mask but like, were you? Yeah, like like more about where you feel in your mouth and then your body language your body comes into it as well to remember Excellent.

Amy Walker

Oh, yeah, it should start in the body because it's coming from this pinball machine, you know, ricocheting off all these trot traumas and sore spots and desires and things so you know, we want it to be free and connected we don't want it to sound from the head up like you're thinking it we want it to feel really organic. So

Toby Ricketts

what was completely forgotten the body and I've lost it yes, we can quickly move on obviously, I think you I think you did answer a and I think I wanted to talk about was like an English as a Second Language accents, which like I've I've never really been good at like doing different like French accents. German so when the person is not actually speaking, like with their native tongue is not it's not it's not English. And so it's their it's the effect of their spoken language that is affecting the way they speak English. Do you have a different way of learning those accents because I really struggle with with with with different European accents and making them different enough without being making them offensive, you know, learning those different tropes.

Amy Walker

So the important thing for me is that this person is trying to speak correctly. No, they are trying their best to be understood to pronounce the sounds the best they can Okay. So you have to have some kind of an understanding of the language itself. To know when this person looks at these letters. What is their first thought the first thought is O th To know that it's the, you know, oh, I know that it's, you know, and or ah, or E instead of F, or, you know, so when you when you are coming from it from the place of first understanding how that person would say those letters in their language in French, for example. And then as, as I'm listening to my references, then, which for anything, and we can get, I haven't forgotten that question about how to learn accents. So, for anything, the references are the most important. And I like to get video whenever possible, because I want to see how they're how they're holding their body, I want to see how their, what their mouth is doing, what their tongue is doing. You know, all that is important information. And of course, you need audio. And then it has to be very authentic. Because there are little little bitty bitty things that would that you need analog that can be lost in translation, it's wonderful to have a coach who can teach you how to pay attention to things that that you're missing. But for me, for the most part, I'm soaking things up on all these subtle levels that I can't like, it's rare to trust that somebody else has gotten all those levels. For me, there are a few people that I that I'll work with, when I have an accent that I need to get for something. But yeah, I need to trust that I'm getting all the little subtle information to. So then, when you're watching somebody, if possible, watch them speak in their native language, also. So you can see oh, this is out there, though, the mouth is a little bit forward for the tongue, you know, for the lips as well. And then what are the melodic patterns? The youth? You know, you know, what are the different melodic patterns that they're using in their native language? What translates in? How do they even interpret what our patterns are? Because sometimes they're right on and sometimes they're a little interesting. Where do they place the emphasis on those syllables? Because again, it's, they're doing their best to speak that language. In, you know, in American English, if they're, if it's for American or British English, which is another thing. So if I'm doing a French person, depending on the project, I will often skew British English because that would be more likely, unless it's a project where it needs to skew American English. So that's, that's kind of the first question. And then, it's really important to not go, oh, well, French people can't say th the same way. So it's always going to be z. So every time they do this, it will be this, this, this is an all you can hear when you're listening to them is zero, this is no, they see that that's a th, they probably learned for this amount of time in school or wherever they learned it, that it's or the and they're doing their best. And sometimes they might say these and get it, you know, pretty well, it might take a little more effort. And sometimes they might not. Like I said, sometimes they might not. But that one kind of blends in in a way that's not just going to stick out at you. So this is a tiny glimpse into, like I'm paying attention to, what's this going to be like for the listener is anything going to pop out and be maybe correct for that accent, but not understandable enough for this audience. And so if it's not understandable enough, what's something that I can do where maybe it takes a little more effort, but they'll get it closer to the actual sound. And then I'm going from that level of, okay, from that baseline, they're looking at it from this language, and then from like, that particular person, so you get to add in things about you know, their status and, and their loves and how they might really enjoy one particular word. So

Toby Ricketts

Well, I mean, the thing that I've realized in sort of studying accents and trying to get always trying to get better, is how it's like fractals, like the closer you start looking, the more detail appears and the closer you look at that detail, there's more detail all the way down, you know, it's like and then you get to the individual person I know like, like, you know, when I studied with you, just the way that someone speaks with their layers of accents and life experience, etc. And, jeez, that that whole is just as deep as you want to take it, isn't it? Yeah. Unfortunately, absolutely. Like dialectical things are important. You kind of got there with it with the French accent there in terms of there are certain like, when you're especially when you're improving with accents and and or If you're trying to improv around a script, there's certain words, which will authenticate the accent that you're in, you know, certain things that they say in the ER let you sing with Minnesota. Like that. That's that little mnemonic that they have up there and, like cured. Exactly, yeah. So how do you first one I also back up, like when you were saying about, like finding a reference, when you're learning accents, to find these little dialectical quirks and to find these, like quirks, how do you make sure that thing you found is not just someone trying to do an accent because there's so many people on accent on YouTube trying to do accents. Not all of them are as, as technically proficient, as, as yourself. And some of them are sort of like, they kind of put you in the wrong direction a lot of times. So what do you have any, I mean, obviously, you know, what your your sources, but there are other methods that you can use to try and find actual people. Specially, yeah.

Amy Walker

So I love the accent tag on YouTube, because that, for the most part is not actors. I love actors, I am one, but we think about how we sound. So if your reference is an actor, even if it's an interview, they are thinking about how they sound and if they're from somewhere regional, there have their judgments that come with that regionalism. And so they might be softening it or skewing it a little one way or something. So I like just people who were, Hey, I saw this accent tag thing. And so I'm just gonna do it. And you know, I don't care if they have one follower, if they're from that place. And it's been very genuine, what I found, and you have to, you do have to kind of search. But in case you're not familiar, the accent tag is a is a tag where there's a couple of them, where people will say where they're from, and they will read a set of, or the answer, they'll read a set of words and usually answer a set of questions. And then, hopefully, they'll talk a little bit at some point in the video and just be talking about whatever catches their interest. That's the gold for me. Because even then, they're trying to answer it, right? You know, they don't want to be stupid, all the things that that they've get. And so it's interesting to hear how those how they'll say those things. And it's sometimes it's nice to hear the same word or phrase said in reference, because you can say, Oh, I see how that's different. But then the gold is when they're just talking, soak all that up, what's their cadence? What, you know, what are all those bits and pieces. There's the I the IDA, that international dialect of English archive, which is really hit and miss. You can be used to be one of the only and but it's just very rarely, I don't know why they choose the people who choose. Like this person was born here. But then they mostly lived there and then lived here. And then like they it's not usually very precise in terms of like, this is a pure specimen.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, exactly. Yeah.

Amy Walker

Or maybe it is, but they they were born and bred in 1950. And nobody talks like that now. So yeah, that's my favorite.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, that's, that's cool. Do you ever for roles or for fun, mix accents, kind of mix them up. Like this is a person who was born here, and then moved to this place? purposefully.

Amy Walker

Um I've heard that. I'm, like, sometimes they'll say, a light accent. And I'll take that to mean the same thing. Or I've had a couple of interesting ones that were like, We don't want a we want a non distinguishable European. Just like, What the heck is that? Or, you know, I'm someone a different species, or a toaster, or an elf, you know? And so we're you where you get to have fun, especially when you're making something up that's like another species. Because then you can take certain sounds from certain things, but then you're having to make sure that you don't ever get into like, this is obviously German, or this is Russian or something like that. Yeah, that's, that's fine. Yeah, I haven't had one. Because it can be really hard for people then if you're mixing things, then usually, their brain would be like, where are they from?

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, exactly. Yeah, that's what you just said. And it's, I've definitely found with my mixing my sort of mid atlantic stuff that I do for for like corporations that don't want to sound like they're just American or just British or whatever. Like, it usually lands sort of somewhere in the mid atlantic with maybe a pinch of Ozzy or something. But like, you don't want to sound like you're doing a bad accent. And I feel like there are rules that you learn with each of those accents. And you don't break any of those rules, but you don't sort of commit to any one kind of Val thing like it's it's an interesting kind of process to try and to try and go right we're gonna go like yet like like halfway between kiwi and British there was like an anglicized Kiwi or or or you know halfway between Ozzy and Ozzie and kiwi is kind of interesting because you kind of lose the clarity of those those different handles that you have on the accent. Yeah, that's fantastic. So coming to the end of the interview, is there anything else that we sort of haven't covered in the interview? I do want to talk about your fantastic accent website. 21 accent?

Amy Walker

Yeah, yeah, so the most important thing of all, is recording yourself. When I didn't really straight up answer the question of how do you learn a new accent, but you really can't do it. Unless you record yourself and have any idea how well it's translating what you're doing. So, you know, I definitely video is great, it's nice to have some some passive listening as well, I every time I'm watching a film, I'm also sponging which is great. But when I'm learning a new accent, or I'm doing the voice match, I will take the audio, the sample audio, I will drop that into my, my audio software, whatever that is for the logic, pro what, whatever, GarageBand anything. And then I'll take a little piece, and I'll copy that. And I'll go paste space, paste space, paste space, maybe six or 10 times. And then you need to have times or at least for me the many ways. And this is like when you want to nail it. You know? Listen, repeat, listen, again, repeat, repeat while you're listening or shadow. And so because sometimes you'll hear it's really important to not only shadow, you know, to have times when you're 100% listening, and then you're speaking, but to also shadow because you'll feel oh, they were here, and I was on that note. So all those different pieces, and then you do it again. And then you do it again. But it's it's listening, when you're 100% Listening to what you just did, compared to the sample, that's when you'll really hear oh, no, I thought it was this, but the tone is completely different. And then it's just it's just going through all those layers. That's kind of the basic.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, yeah. And it's, you know, an open when we looked at it, and I did that, that you really do find these a bit like the the fractal thing that you do find these truths in some of the way someone talks that you and you can, it's a funny thing, because you can kind of feel it when you get it right. You're like, Oh, they're that how I moved right then that was it. And that little serotonin kick you that you ban is that's about how we learn, right? It's about when we know that we're doing something, right. That's very useful. It's a very useful topic. So how did 21 exits come about? You want to just give us a potted summary of how you've got it, you've got a collection of excellent teaching experts, including yourself, did they grow out of the success of the YouTube channel?

Amy Walker

It did, yeah. So, so that video that I mentioned, 21 accents, I had a dear friend say, you know, you really should make a website, you should just grab that handle, or that it wasn't handled as a URL. And so I did. And then it just became a lovely, kind of a, what we call an LA a side hustle, you know, to be coaching and keeping myself really sharp and all those tools as an actor and a writer. And then Alex was somebody who I started working with, and through the course of training him over two years, he's from Spain originally. And now he books roles in LA as like the American Pie teenager, like just the All American team. And he loved it so much he wanted to teach also. So it kind of became like a platform, a way for him to teach also, and then other people wanted to teach. And so it became a little house where we can do what we love while we also have four other jobs. And then now we're building a community. It's in beta right now, what we're about to launch in January is all access membership, where people because we, especially after COVID, you know, it's great to get to work one on one and there's nothing like it, but not everybody can afford that. And we wanted to be able to reach more people. So it's a library of the courses and then also weekly workshops where we get to work with more people.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, that's fantastic. I feel like the one of the most useful things It's gravy for the brain. Oceania, which I head up here is that you know is watching other people as well like watching other people have a go you'll learn so much from watching other people learn. And one of my favorite things about teaching I'm sure you find the same is that you you've just learned from every student as well, like every student learns for everyone else. So getting as many Any people on the call is a real bonus. So yeah, look out for that. viewers and listeners. The 21 accent sounds community thing sounds like sounds like it'd be a great place to try out some accents. Good Lord.

Amy Walker

We got several coaches on there. Yeah,

Toby Ricketts

I will thank you so much for your time. I hope you enjoy the rest of your evening in the in cold la now.

Amy Walker

Yes. Freezing 53 even. I had my coat on today.

Toby Ricketts

Is it below freezing and Fahrenheit always forget.

Amy Walker

Not even close as I can. my nervous system is outside my body I feel at all.

Toby Ricketts

Wonderful. Okay. Thank you so much for your time.

Amy Walker

Such a pleasure, Toby. Thank you

Interview with Audiobook & Character actor extraordinaire... Ray Porter!

Two bearded, long haired dudes sit down to talk about the world of voice acting and character reading!

Ray Porter is an audiobook veteran with hundreds of books to his name on Audible and across the audiobook world. Hear how Ray found a career out of bringing stories to life, and the tools he uses to give life and depth to characters.

Here's what they talk about:

Timecodes: 0:00:00 - Intro
0:02:15 - setting up a studio, does it need to be expensive? PVC pipe blanket fort
0:05:05 - Are mics important?
0:07:00 - The best way to start out in voiceover / audiobooks
0:08:45 - will your mic prevent you from getting certain voice work?
0:14:35 - Modding a 416 into an actual shotgun
0:15:55 - Do you and Simon Vance and Scott Brick get together for audiobook parties in LA?
0:17:00 - Why it’s important to stay diverse in your interests
0:18:35 - How did this all start, tell me your life story!
0:26:00 - How did you get cast as Darkseid in Justice League?
0:30:45 - Why audiobooks are better than real books (especially Shakespeare)
0:34:10 - What is your process for preparing for an audiobook?
0:38:01 - What are your relationships with your authors like?
0:40:04 - Tell me about your experience of recording ‘The Sandman’ series with Dirk Maggs
0:44:32 - Tell me about recording the ‘Project Hail Mary’ audiobook
0:47:50 - How to differentiate characters within a story? Tell me your approach for ‘We are Legion – We are Bob’
0:53:09 - How important is life experience in acting & narration work?
0:56:05 - The challenge of narration female voices
0:58:10 - Why Ray hates adverbs!
0:59:30 - What techniques can you use to modify your voice for different characters?
1:02:00 - The recent inclusivity discussion has brought up some interesting changes for actors. How do you feel about how what’s acceptable for actors to play has changed?
1:09:48 - Accents – do you like them, do you study them?
1:17:45 - What’s your advice for aspiring actors to do the work and get the work?

Thank you to Ray Porter who was so generous with his time and information.

Transcript:

Toby Ricketts

Welcome to vo live brought to you by gravy for the brain Oceania. We have a video podcast that talks to people who are big and voiceover the movers and shakers, the interesting people of the voice world. And my goodness, today's guest is very interesting. Indeed. He has his. He's an extraordinary the world of audio books. And he has also touched so many hearts and minds, including my own. It's Ray Porter. Hello. Hello. I'm

Ray Porter

sorry for touching your heart and mind. Yes, that

Toby Ricketts

was without permission as well. Yes, exactly.

Ray Porter

Well, the nice thing is you don't have to show everybody on the doll where I touched you. You said hearts and minds. So that's you know, exactly,

Toby Ricketts

yeah, it was very, very clear about that. Anyway, so how are you today? How are things?

Ray Porter

Well, thank you. I'm sweltering, a little bit. It's Los Angeles. So in my sort of janky home, slapped together blanket for booth. I I'm a little sweaty, but it's how it goes to the world of voiceover. I tend to work a lot at night, actually. Because Los Angeles. I don't know whether you knew this or not Los Angeles can be a kind of a loud place. Really? It's a noisy city. I know. Weird, right. So I tend to record a lot at night. Because of that. It just the general noise of the day is a little bit calmer. And it's cooler.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, absolutely. Like the whole northern hemisphere is feeling a little bit a little bit Sisley at the moment. Well, yes.

Ray Porter

And the West Coast is, you know, doing its yearly being on fire things. So it's just you know, it's just one of those things.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah. The burn off. Happens every year off. Yeah. No,

Ray Porter

not that much can accumulate in a year. Can we stop just burning every year? Would that be possible at all?

Toby Ricketts

It would be nice. Yeah. It's nice to talk to a another voiceover professional, who has a beard and long hair as well.

Ray Porter

Rather, exactly. Yeah. Well, you know, it's like so many, so many of our colleagues actually pretend like they're gonna go out and interact with people. I just don't get that.

Toby Ricketts

Luckily, I mean, I live four hours from the nearest city. So like, at least I'm quite away from the humans. Yeah. So that's kind of nice. Yeah, yeah. But you, you instead just built a sort of a werewolf trench somewhere in your house with blue light? I

Ray Porter

have. Yes, yeah. So I have my apartment in Pasadena. And I went to Home Depot and cut up a bunch of PVC pipe and got some moving blankets and got some thicker, you know, acoustic kind of blankets and sort of hung the entire thing off. So it literally is a blanket for it.

Toby Ricketts

I feel like it's a very inspiring story, because so many people enter this game with the PVC blanket forward. And and think that they're kind of like, oh, you know, one day, I'll get a new studio. But I think you're living proof that you actually don't need to if you do

Ray Porter

it well, you know, the funniest thing when I started out, obviously, you know, because I had a background in radio, and then I went off and did theater forever and ever, and then started doing audiobooks. And of course, you get gear acquisition syndrome, you know, you you, you know, you're somebody who's got the authoritative, you need this microphone, and you need this blurry blur, and this preamp has to happen. And you've and pretty soon, you're making this enormous outlay of cash and you've not gotten a job yet. And I see so many people end up either impoverished or mystified or both, without ever having gotten on to it. And so I've recently more out of necessity than anything else, I've focused more on how little do I need to get this job done? And I don't know just simplify, because at the end of the day, if what's going into the microphone, sucks. The mic is not a magic wand, you know? So it's, you know, it's about how do I how do I do the most with what I have. So if you're sitting in a closet, and you change the acoustic characteristics by moving a sweater, I've done it, did it on a number of books. Or if you have a proper booth, which I did, or you you know, have this situation, it's about adaptability more than anything else. And finding the right tools. Let people have a lot of advice on Oh, this is the microphone you have to have. This is the industry standard. Well, the industry standard may not be your standard. Like I see that, you know you're talking through a u 87. Yeah,

Toby Ricketts

I am. Yes. This is my guest myself when I hit a particularly good year and I thought I put your microphone. Yeah. Actually funny that and I talked about this to George Witham and my last thing, but have you seen the replicas? This one he's made? Yeah. But the guy New York and they sound exactly the same. And they're $150. Yes, yes.

Ray Porter

This is what I mean. That's the other thing is and as a guitar player, too. You know, I remember back in the 90s there were certain brands of guitars, you're like No, no, and I played some recently it was like, oh, oh, I see. They did their homework. The same It's true. You don't have to lay out a massive amount of money. The reason why I point out the 87 is when I started, I was going to studios and everybody had them. They don't sound good on me. They make me sound like I have adenoids twice as big as my head. I just sound terrible. Yeah, so I went looking for a mic, which is not easy or fun. You know, it's, it's, it's like trying on shoes from people who don't necessarily want you to try them on. It can be very, very trying to to, you know, test out a bunch of mics. But I did a lot of homework I did a lot of reading happens to be in LA. And I had heard about this guy, Dave Perlman, who makes the Perlman TM one microphone, so I called him up. And I mean, I didn't know this guy is highly regarded for making his two mics, which are based on you 47 architecture, but they're hand built. And, you know, I thought I would go through like three tiers of secretaries or something. He answered the phone, and he was like, you're in LA. And I said, Yeah, he goes, wants to come to my house. Okay. So I went to his house, and I looked at his mics and stuff. And then he hooked one up, and I grabbed a book and I read something. And I took it back to the people I was working with at the time, and the engineer listened to it and his eyes got huge. And he's like, that's your microphone. Now, we got to find, you know, the right preamp to pair with it. So I ended up going with the great river me one and V. Which just again, was just a good fit when I moved into this place. The Perlman TM one is such a brilliant microphone. And if you ever have the privilege of dealing with Dave Perlman, Count yourself lucky, the guy is amazing. And he makes beautiful microphones, he really does this not an endorsement or anything. I just really liked the guy. But I got in here, and I'm in an apartment situation. And that microphone, I could hear the people upstairs changed their minds. I mean, it was so sensitive. So I ended up going with a 416, just because it's a lot more focused and you know, eliminates a lot of this sort of side noise that is so prevalent here. Yeah. So I've been bouncing back and forth between those two mics. Stuck with the me one and V as a preamp because it just suited what I was doing. But that's, that's the biggest challenge, I think is you do not have to spend a ton of money. You just need to find what fits you comfortably and properly and well.

Toby Ricketts

Absolutely. Yeah, you have to pick up on a couple of your points. I definitely think the biggest lesson I've learned from going from sort of, you know, one voice over to pro voiceover was to like keep your overheads as low as possible, especially in the beginning absolute, like you have to really like I mean, I moved to the country, so I had to pay it. So I only paid like, I don't know, $200 a week rent and I was like, literally only have to make $200 a week, I've got my gear already, like let's just do this. And then it takes the pressure off and suddenly you're not desperate to get working. It makes a lot of big difference. And as part of that the whole gear thing like you say like you build up your stable start really simple. And to be honest, there's never been a better time to buy this gear because the gear that you get for $200 now is as good as the gear you got for $1,000 About 10 years ago, like without

Ray Porter

question. My first setup was a RODE NT one and a joemeek preamp that I bought at musician's friend, which was a chain here. Yeah, you know, not a lot of money and it served me fine. And I ended up actually giving that microphone to someone else when I found something that fit better but yeah, don't be don't be fooled into it. Now. Conversely,

there's a lot of equipment out there that is what's a polite way of saying well what one would find at a wastewater treatment plant, we'll leave it at that

you really have to like you know, you got to balance a little bit between don't impoverished yourself but if this is going to be your gear, spend the money a little bit

Toby Ricketts

yeah, if you know you're going to be doing this for a while and you don't want to replacement to yours because you will have to otherwise like I think a 416 is it's sits in such a nice place especially like I did a secondhand for 16 you can get one for 600 bucks. Then belt what I did, yeah, exactly the same. So I've got 600 bucks, I used it for probably five years. And and funny story in my old studio, which is just over there. And it's literally I commissioned it from a company that makes children's play houses. So they built this thing and flat packed it and then I just got I spent all the money on acoustic stuff for the inside. But I only treated one corner because you know, as you know, acoustic stuff is really expensive and soundproofing is really expensive. And so I did just like one corner and the roof and then pointed the 416 into that back corner so that it's only picking up all of the sound deadening stuff and it doesn't pick up stuff that's coming from behind it, you know, to save money with it. And that lasted me a long time. Then I bought this mic, which of course is not like a hypercardioid it's not like a shot it's not just picking up in one direction it's picks up all the way around and I speak field and it sounded terrible in that booth. It just sounded horrific. And I thought this was gonna be like, This is gonna really up my game and it sounded worse. And so it was I was like what you know, what does it mean? And then I figured it out of course. was just picking up all the ambience in the studio, it's the wrong, it's not tuned for the studio anymore. And so I ended up building this place kind of around this microphone because I really wanted it to work. And I was like, I need a new studio, let's just do it properly. So now the whole room is treated

Ray Porter

and well, that's the thing is you make whatever decisions you need to make, you know. But you know, as well that there is, you know, there are endless people saying this is the kind of the be all and end all. I mean, you know, without slagging any particular companies, I noticed that there are a whole lot of companies that make these filters that fit on the mic stand and make a nice sort of arch. Yeah, around the back of the mic.

Toby Ricketts

Originally developed for trumpet players, actually, like it was originally. Okay, I get it. Yeah, it makes sense that way, but

Ray Porter

it's like, a noisy bit is not there the noisy bit, you know, behind it, you know, and I tried them. I said this because I tried them. I tried it all. Absolutely. And, you know, it's just like new neural.

Toby Ricketts

It seems like it's gonna work visually. But it just doesn't. It looks the business. Yeah. Especially ones with perforated steel backings and Oh, god, yeah. Shaped foam.

Ray Porter

They look cool. You look like yeah, when I found out that, you know, especially when you're on the road, because I have a little sort of road rig that I bring with me. You know, for auditions or whatever, while I'm out and about possibly the greatest venue I found to record and when you're on the road is inside your car inside your partner's car?

Toby Ricketts

Absolutely. I was about seven, you can get away with like a decent iPhone or a Samsung Galaxy, and just literally do the voice recorder, do a little bit of post. And it's fine. urgence it's fine. Sure.

Ray Porter

And a lot of those little mics that will plug into your iPhone or your iPad or whatever are actually okay. Yeah, no, obviously test them, you know, you know, I'm not saying like the big ass USB mics or whatever. But there's some little ones that do the job. And as electronics get better and better and better, you don't have to spend for God's sakes, don't buy the name. You know what I mean? Yeah, especially if you're starting out, it's just like,

Toby Ricketts

these those. There's time, some gaming companies now are insisting that people have like a UID, seven or a tail and 103 Or like, or a 416. Like, they say you can only do the kick, if you have this mic. And it's like a How are you going to tell without doing a zoom call? And like, because I don't know that many people that can pick up a mic, because there's so much there's so many more things to cover the sound like most of the things a little bit your interface, but mostly the processing you do afterwards. So like, it's like how you're going to tell that and it kind of does, it's kind of editorialize this and kind of, you know, put the gates up for people who haven't necessarily got the gear, which I think is a bit, especially when there's so many blanks available now nowadays, it's

Ray Porter

a little bit not okay. I mean, I think I think there may be some of that is, is you know, certain people within that company trying to justify their own position. You and I both know that the online forums are filled with people with golden ears. Who can hear the subtle transients, you know, yeah, and I submit that that's horseshit.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, it gets a bit like a modern art at some stage where you're like, No one actually just throw paint Canada canvas, and then explain kind of afterwards.

Ray Porter

But I also I mean, I can also get why a production company might want to put up some barriers, given that they're going to be getting a wide variety of auditions, you know, with DB levels that look like Satan's roller coaster, and, you know, horrible sound quality and all of that, that they want, you know, the people to exercise a bit of control. I mean, it does pay to pay a little bit of attention to making sure that you are ready before you go public with your brilliant voice over talent.

Toby Ricketts

That's a good point. And the reason is, like the U 87. is an industry standard, because it's been around for ages, and everyone just knows knows it. And they know what it's capable.

Ray Porter

Everybody knows that they know what it's going to sound like. And a lot of engineers are really familiar with it and with the 416 they know what it's going to do. And all of that there's a lot to be said for that. But I do think that like that kind of hard line gear specific sort of thing is a little bit odd. The information is out there. If you go online, I mean, my God, you know, if you're watching this now, subscribe to this student's work, you know, he'll take you through it, he'll tell you, you know, what the standards are and what's needed. Typically, I've found when you're auditioning for things, whether it's a movie or a video game, or commercials or whatever, they like to have it within a certain range of dB. They like you know, there's some people that still love 1644 One, you know, and all of that stuff. Just pay attention, just read the stuff, you know, and try to do it. You don't have to have a 416 but if you do, don't buy one knew exactly, yeah, have is used and

Toby Ricketts

I've thrown it for 16 and a in a suitcase so many times and I've never had even any problems with it also,

Ray Porter

to fend off muggers, and they'll still record I mean, a literal

Toby Ricketts

shotgun mic like you can and then put a cartridge in it.

Ray Porter

I really hope I'm recording a Hemingway book next.

Toby Ricketts

I'd love to see someone do That model a 416 into it into an actual shotgun.

Ray Porter

Okay, that's horrifying. And a really interesting, you know, there's an audio book that just came out my friend Scott brick narrated it written by a guy named Landon beach and it's called Narrator And the premise is essentially, like Stephen King's misery. It's an audiobook listener who like takes things a little bit too far. Wow. Yeah.

Toby Ricketts

So isn't it? So that's written specifically for an audio book?

Ray Porter

I think it's, I think it's a print book as well. But But obviously, you know, it came out as an audio book and Scott brick, you know, is the God King so they know,

Toby Ricketts

gosh, that's

Ray Porter

so elevated, he had me like, right, because in the foreword, the author was saying such nice things about Scott break, and Scott called me and was like, I feel gross. So I was like, I'll record it for you. So I did. So he paid me to say nice things about him. That's nice. That's our friendship. Yeah.

Toby Ricketts

I'm just gonna say like, we talked a little bit about Simon Vance, who also has a guitar, addiction idea, friend whiskies and you're all kind of in the neighborhood doing the same thing. So you get together for like, audio book parties.

Ray Porter

We don't get together for audio book parties, we get together to just like, you know, hang out and be dudes and be silly. I don't I don't really like a lot of audio book. Events. Yeah. Just because nobody knows each other by face unless you're friends, you know, just in the real world. So you wear a nametag. And so there's a whole lot of like, Oh, hi, hi. Oh, hi. You know, because then you have a context, because we're all shut ins. And we're sitting around, you know, you know, people by voice, or maybe by a promotional photograph. Yeah. That said, I do love, you know, a lot of people in the audiobook community, but the Simon and Scott are friends, you know, and we, yeah, we might talk a little bit of business now. And again, but for the most part, now, it's a lot of just general sustained silliness, which I prefer,

Toby Ricketts

it's so important. It's so important, and especially in these creative industries, where you because if you did it so seriously, all the time, the creative pursuits, you just would, you know, you'd end up sort of hating anyway. So I think you probably do need that well released as

Ray Porter

an actor when I was when I was doing a lot of theater. And a lot of Shakespeare, primarily. I always was puzzled by several of my friends who, you know, the last book they read had to do with theater, or the last thing they watched was a documentary on the RSC or they went and it's like, okay, you're only eating from that one small part of the menu, you're missing all the nutrition and all the deliciousness of other things. And I think ultimately, you what you produce is going to be kind of bland, unless you're actually living a life. And I do believe that the same is true. For anybody who does anything creative, whether it's music, voiceover work, you know, whether you're a voice actor, or an actor who is not behind a microphone all the time. That distinction has always bothered me. Are you an actor or a voice? Actor?

Toby Ricketts

Yeah. Not so many of these questions I was gonna ask you are already coming up, and one of them was going to, but

Ray Porter

I didn't mean to answer all of them. Sorry. Sorry about that. I'm just gonna shut up.

Toby Ricketts

But like, we've touched into your history. And one of the things that I've, I've, you know, I've done some research and for the interview was, it was difficult to get a grasp, like your Wikipedia entry is not as as big as I expected it to be. And I don't know whether or not it's accurate, either. So like, take us back to the beginning. You've been an actor for a long time, like, tell us about your ducks and dives of getting into this industry and where you are now.

Ray Porter

Okay, well, I gotta go way back. Actually, I was. My parents were both actors in New York. I was born in New York. And then before I had anything to say about it, I was two years old, they whisked me off to a small town in Indiana, and that's where I grew up. And I always grew up around theater, and around performance. You know, my grandfather was also in the business. So it was always just sort of there. And because it was kind of the family business, I was like, Well, I'm not going to do that. I didn't know what I was going to do. But I wanted to find other things. I went to work for a radio station. When I was in high school. I was at WW que si in Kokomo, Indiana country music. I hated country music at the time. Don't mind it, you know now, but I hated it then. But I was a country music DJ and I did news and all that. And it was really fun. You know, it's 16 and 17. Trying to get my voice down low. I shudder to think what I sounded like. And then had an opportunity to go see a production of a play. I think it was in high school or something and it came out and was right. That's me. That's what I want to do. I went to the California Institute of the Arts here in LA to get an acting degree. I tell people, I didn't go to college. I went to collage. It was a very interesting school. I Um, and then, after graduation, I kind of hung around LA a little bit, you know, just starting out, like trying to get work, that sort of thing played in a band did all that stuff. I had an audition for the Oregon Shakespeare Festival in 1990, and got it got the job. And I was at that point, trying to decide whether I was going to stay in LA and be an actor or move to Nashville and do music. Country music got me again and got this offer for six months of work at the Oregon Shakespeare Festival in Ashland. And I was like now, okay, so I told everybody in LA like, you know, I'll be back in six months. I'm just gonna go do this thing. And I got up there. And I was there for 18 seasons. Because it was beautiful. It was challenging work. It was work that I loved. It was people that I loved. And it was incredible. And in the meantime, kept my hand in with VoiceOver doing like local commercials and things like that selling tires in Medford, Oregon. Just as a supplement to the income which was weird, but cool.

Toby Ricketts

Hamlet sells

Ray Porter

tires. Yes, exactly. For soothe my Lord and then aluminum siding. So and people when it started to happen, I would have colleagues come up and go. Did I hear you for the debate here? You do an ad for the Jackson County Fair. We're standing there in our armor, and you know, and stuff like that getting ready to go on? And I'm like, No, I'm sorry. Do you mean the Jackson County Fair? Like what? Like I'm a whore. What do you want? So anyhow. And then I came to LA Finally, I've been dipping down into LA and doing TV and film and that sort of thing in the off seasons. But then I got married and I decided probably a better idea to be, you know, a husband rather than a phone bill. So I left the Oregon Shakespeare Festival and came down here. And I felt a lot like, you know, in Shawshank Redemption, when the guys get out, and they're, they're, like, institutionalized. I was like, Wait, there's no rehearsal today at one, there's no shots and I was I had been so locked into that schedule. And, you know, I don't know whether you knew this or not, but you know, in in Hollywood, there's not a lot of work, which was a surprise. Anyway. You know, so I booked a few things here and there, but it wasn't really sustainable. And I was also just creatively just frustrated because after so long of creative output, and then suddenly none. It really was like withdrawing from some sort of drug. So I contacted Blackstone audio up in Ashland, Oregon, where I just been doing theater. And they were like, Yes, send us an audition. And I slept together, you know, some equipment and recorded a thing in my closet and send it up there and they sent me a book. And I recorded that in my closet and it did pretty well and they sent me another and another. And I got nominated for two audio awards that first year and it was all in my closet.

Toby Ricketts

When he was that? Oh God 90s

Ray Porter

Long ago everything was in black and white.

Toby Ricketts

That long. There was tapes cassette tapes, yes, it

Ray Porter

was all Oh my god. Yeah. cassette tapes. Yeah. God Yeah, it was still the days of because like the iPad hadn't even really caught on yet. So I want to say 2006 2007 maybe ish, right? But they would FedEx you you know the manuscript one sided pages so you'd get this phone book you know and then stop recording change pages the whole thing was nuts. Did that for a while, got a booth eventually found one USD decided I needed at this point it was a going concern and a tax write off I would like to step up the equipment a little bit. So I got the TM one I got the M one L and NV and just continued and it just you know it's momentum. It's snowballed. One thing leads to another, you know, and an old friend who said nothing succeeds like success. It's a catch 22 of like, how do I become an audiobook narrator narrated audiobooks. You know, it really is a momentum thing. It starts out very slowly, and then suddenly, you're drowning under a pile of work. I'm not entirely sure which I'd prefer on a hot day like today. I'm grateful for the work of course, and I'm grateful that I get to do this. It also enabled me to have a creative outlet to be doing stuff that was creative. So I ended up doing better in auditions. So I ended up booking more acting jobs. So I ended up you know, and it all kind of feeds into each other. The greatest lesson I learned from all of that was patience with myself with the industry. And with the process. It doesn't happen instantly.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah. And sort of, you know, you've really got to maintain that passion you have for the work despite all of the cut downs and the auditions you don't get and you know, self doubt you've got to kind of quiet in that self doubt because it does come.

Ray Porter

Yeah, I mean, I have an impostor syndrome that's bigger than Shaquille O'Neal, you know, and it's equate. It's just, you know, it's not even quieting it down. It's just sort of making a deal. Like, okay, you can sit in the back today. Yeah. You know, I'll deal with you later.

Toby Ricketts

It does come with the territory and creative.

Ray Porter

It just does. I mean, you know, you know, this as well, you know, and the fact that we've been able to sustain ourselves and keep the wolf away from the door doing this stuff. Is is a blessing every day. It's I'm grateful every single day that I have gotten to do this. And it's opened up all sorts of things. You know, I happen to be in England, because at the time I was married to a person who was working on Zack Snyder's movie, the Justice League, Zack, who I knew personally up to that point, but I've never worked with found out because I don't I don't I narrate audiobooks from on him. And I don't put that out there. I'm just me. Yeah, so I've known him for a little over a year. And then he basically found out that I narrate audiobooks, and Zack is a guy who prefers to hear his scripts rather than sitting and just reading them. So he brought me in to read his scripts. So I was in there for rewrites, reading, you know, just so he could hear it. That's cool. And one day, he walked by me and he had an digital image of this character. Dark Side, it was like the big bad in the movie. He's like, What do you think he'd sound like? And I'm standing in a hallway. And we're at Warner Brothers leaves them and I went, and I just whipped you know, something off that I thought seemed appropriate to the image. Yeah. And two weeks later, somebody came up to me somebody's like, not Zach, just completely third party came over. I was like, so you're playing Darkside? And I was like, what? Wow. That was one of the weirdest ones because I didn't have to audition. I didn't, you know, it's just because I had worried at all.

Toby Ricketts

You did have to audition. You just didn't know it was an audition. Exactly. Yeah. And like, I feel like you you particularly are quite good at coming up with, with with characters on the fly. It was it was, again, as part of my research I looked so the little audio port, that audible video you did recently where they just hit you with errors. And Shakespeare said Go, which was

Ray Porter

born in the same T shirt. So yeah, I have more than one I promise.

Toby Ricketts

Exactly. And and that was that was really interesting in terms of like seeing your process for characters, which which we'll go into once we've sort of, you know, covered to where you're coming up to today. But like your your your dark sea book and its dark side, it's that seems to be what you're most sort of known for now, because it's such a big production. And you've done a bit of unscreened stuff that was in motion capture with that dark side, actually, as well.

Ray Porter

There was some motion capture with that. Yes, I did do mocap, which me and Kieran Hines in black lycra suits is not an image anybody wants. And then we also did this really weird a lot of the scenes that we did, we were wearing this headgear that had two cameras that are right in your face and two really bright lights. So they only catch this so they can CGI, the facial expressions and the mouth shape and all of that. It was quite a long process actually. That would you know, I would do some and then there'd be downtime for a long time. And then I'd be called in to do you know another thing and, ya know, I've done a ton of like, you know, it's funny, because after the movie came out, Zach's version of the movie came out, because Mr. Whedon decided to cut me from his version of the 2017 thing. So after it came out, suddenly, all over social media people were like, oh my god, he was in Frasier. Oh, my God. He was in a fight. Oh, my God. He was in politically, you know, and it's like, that's the that's kind of a lot of being a character actor is you know, it's like, oh, you're, you're

Toby Ricketts

I know you from somewhere. Yeah.

Ray Porter

Familiar. Yeah, you must get. So you know, yeah, I mean, but it's been, it's been inordinately fun. I've loved going to comic cons and meeting people and and, you know, discovering just how much that stuff really matters. It was never really my thing. I always respected comic books and you know, and that kind of stuff. And I'm a big sci fi fantasy person, you know, but I never really got it and seeing the effect that it had on these people who really love it was was very humbling and also very gratifying and really cool. And I have a lot of people Like when I'm at a con signing autographs, or whatever, a lot of people will come up with a physical copy of a book that I've narrated, and they want me to sign it because they're just there for the audiobook stuff, which is weird, but cool. And yeah, you know,

Toby Ricketts

it's, I don't like I you know, as far as audio books go, I don't read books. I don't have time to read books, but I have I love listen to audiobooks when I'm doing other things like driving or gardening or whatever things because it's so, so damn time efficient. I read a book while you're driving somewhere. Like it's just this miracle. And I enjoy a lot more along. Yeah. And I because my mind kind of wanders if I'm trying to read the text. And I realize I'm four pages down. And I haven't understood any of this. And I have to go back and read the same four pages, again, was audio somehow gets into the brain a bit more. This is

Ray Porter

gonna sound weird and arcane, but just let me Let me stretch this out for as long as I can, and then gracefully pull me out of it when I get caught in a trap. Okay, okay. I trust you. Okay, doing Shakespeare, doing Shakespeare on the West Coast of America, in modern times, was a bit of an argument in and of itself, right. And there were a lot of people who would come because they felt like they should get some culture. And so they would sit there and be bored out of their minds and hated or fall asleep or whatever. And I heard so many people who actually work for a living, going, like I just, I don't get Shakespeare, I don't like it. Why does he take three pages to say he walked down the road? What's the point of it. And you know, people were forced to read it in school. Everybody in some teacher slapped this in front of you. And you had to try to make sense of this word salad. And people walk away from it. Like, it's really not for me, you know, another word for a theater or a venue to hear things as an auditorium, because you would go back in Elizabeth, oftentimes the language was you would go to hear a play, you never went to see a play, you want to hear the play. It is an auditory experience. reading Shakespeare is about as useful as looking at the blueprints for Westminster Abbey. Yes, it's interesting. But for me, I prefer going into Westminster Abbey, knowing what it smells like knowing what my voice sounds like. And the voices of others sounds, the feel of it inside. And you'll never get that, from looking at the blueprint. Well, the same is true of Shakespeare. And I think of a lot of other forms. receiving it. auditorially, as you said, while you're doing something else allows it to get in in a different way. Ideally, if if, if I as a narrator have done my job, to stay the hell out of the way of a text. I don't really want you to notice me, I want you to notice the book when I'm doing it. And if I do that, right, then yeah, you are gonna get maybe more out of it necessarily than you would visually. There are other people who prefer to read they don't like that distraction. You know, fortunately, there's plates for both.

Toby Ricketts

Exactly. And, and even as a third dimension. You know, I found my I found I caught myself finding at the end of the baba verse Book One. We Are Legion We are Bob, what you know, right? Yeah, syntactically, that I was like, I'd love to see what this looked like as a movie. And I caught myself and thought the movie would never be as good as what I'd imagined in my head. Like, the pictures are better. Like with radio, I think the quote was from a little girl back in the BBC days, and like, it's

Ray Porter

so true. Absolutely. My mother said that all the time. She grew up in the Depression era. And she said, There is nothing more terrifying or magical than what you can do in your own head. When it's being said to you on the radio, movies. TV could never do justice to what I imagined, you know? Exactly. So and I took that on, I took that on early on, I did it with Shakespeare to is like try to try to bring it but stay out of the way the text enough so that the person hearing it was able to like form and fashion whatever they got out of Shakespeare on their own, you know. And I agree with you, I do think that auditory stuff. It sparks the imagination in a way that the visual when you don't have the visual information, you're forced to supply it in your mind. Yeah, exactly. And we are all of us infinitely more creative than maybe many of us would let on. So I like that.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, it's brilliant. Right. Switching that switching gears now. So right, we've established audiobooks, very important. Love hearing stuff by audio. So you get a book in the mail. What's your process? Like? I mean, I think people a lot of people assume that you read the entire book first and make notes and stuff. Is that or do you cold read, and then kind of, you know, go backwards and forwards as needed. You know,

Ray Porter

I, there used to be a real stigma attached to, to this and I don't necessarily know why. But there are a lot of people who are there a lot of people who are able to give their best work by sitting down and really going through the entire book and like parsing out which characters which I know people who will highlight in different colors when certain characters are talking. People have visual references, pictures and things like that. Mmm. And for me, I tried all that, because I felt I should. And the books ended up not doing very well in the reviews and not doing very well in sales. And I discovered that for me, the immediacy of it is really, really important. And that does mean that you're going to make a lot more mistakes, you're going to have to go back and covers things, you're going to have to fix stuff. Most famously, there was a book that, you know, this character, the author didn't really supply any information at all early on as to what this character was. And I got the impression of what this person looked and sounded like in my mind, and I did that accordingly until page 268, when it turned out to be an English girl with red hair. And I had to go back and redo all the dialogue. That was my own, you know, but so now, basically, I will go through lightly, I also will solicit, you know, from the author, like, how do you see these characters, and it doesn't guarantee that it's going to be like that, necessarily. But it's great to have that information. But then it's more about the immediacy of it. First of all, I don't have a hell of a lot of time to like, put stuff on it. I literally, it passes through my hands to you. Which going back to my earlier statement, I do think is the way to go. I don't have a lot of time to overthink it. It's just, you know, just go and do it. And that for me has done better. The books have done better. The reviews have been a lot kinder, the response has been a lot better. When that immediacy is preserved. Yeah, you know, and I mean, being in LA you, you have to learn how to cold read efficiently and well, pretty quickly. Cuz you'll have casting directors be like, yeah, that's not the right role for you try this one. You're like, Hello.

Unknown Speaker

Yeah, I was unwilling the other one.

Ray Porter

Exactly. When I was unwilling grace, and I rehearse to a scene for an entire week. And on the night, we did it in front of a live audience. And the two producers came over and went, Yeah, that's not working. So you say this, you say this, you say this, you say this, you say this? Okay. Well, sound? Yeah. Can you do it? You know, so you'd learn to get real comfortable with, you know, this sort of immediate? It's not like a hammock? Yeah. So yeah, for me, it's the immediate approach has always been best. Yes, there are probably more pitfalls. But that's what quality control is for. I will make huge mistakes that, you know, God bless the the people who prove them and the engineers, and we'll go back and we'll fix them. I've been caught out in a couple of mistakes, embarrassingly. So. I do try to do as much research as I can. But I still get caught on stuff. I mean, we're talking, you know, 300 plus pages. I'm not going to catch everything. But you know, the deal is to try to preserve what the author's intent was what, you know, the author wrote you a letter, you the listener, and it's my job to deliver the mail. That's, that's it. So

Toby Ricketts

in order to, like, establish what their motives and then

Ray Porter

sometimes yes, sometimes no, sometimes, I mean, I've solicited, you know, certain authors and been like, hey, you know, I'd love to get your thoughts on and never hear from them ever. Or I'll finish the book and be like, hey, I really liked reading your book. I hope it does well, and I never hear from them at all. There are other authors who have since become very dear friends of mine. Jonathan Mayberry is a great example of that. I've done his Joe ledger series for a number of years, we have since become God more than friends. We're like family. And what's funny is now there's actually interplay between us in his books. He will he started doing this years ago. Part of why part of why he became such a dear friend to me was I made a joke about like, oh, yeah, next, you're gonna throw me some curveball like some weird Latvian pronunciation, you know, or something. And he did in the next book. And then it became a thing of like, find the traps that Jonathan has laid for me in the book.

Toby Ricketts

That's hilarious. And he does one of his characters Ray Porter.

Ray Porter

Yeah, but he'll throw curveballs at me, you know. And the most, I think the biggest one was he did this great book based on the wastelands. Which is a role playing game, but it's like this weird sci fi Wild West thing. And there was a character in there who was educated in England, basically raised in England British accent, but he was Lakota Sioux. And he wrote in a couple of lines in Lakota, which I happen to speak a little love because I had a friend who was a Lakota Sundancer back when I was doing theater, so I immediately texted him and was like, fu dude, I know Lakota. Hahaha he was like, damn it. I thought I was gonna get with that

Toby Ricketts

one. Oh, that's hilarious. Yeah, that's fantastic. And some of the other other projects that you've done I know we talked about the sort of like the comics, you know, having respect for comics and other things. I was very excited when you and I didn't even realize while I was listening, but that you're in the Sandman series, we're saying the credits at the end, and I was like, oh, I want to go back and do I know and I had to go back and see which ones you were which is a testament to your

Ray Porter

team. Yes. I'm very happy to hear that. Yeah. Thank you.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, it was. It was fantastic. So much fun. I say to everyone, like if you want to hear like one of the best radio dramas ever recorded. The Sandman series is by far like, incredible. Well, you know,

Ray Porter

Dirk Dirk Maggs, aside from being a very, very dear friend, Simon Vance introduced Yes, actually is an absolute genius at what he does. Without question. You should honestly I would, if he if he can find the time and I'll put in a word, but you should have him on this because the dude is a genius.

Toby Ricketts

And he's spoken for the brain one voice conference recently in May. So as a follow up to that I might invite him on the show.

Ray Porter

Honestly, it would be worthwhile, seriously, and I'll tell him, you know, like, hey, talk to this guy. He's cool, you know? But yeah. It was amazing.

Toby Ricketts

What was the process like for that? Was that recording with other actors? Was it on your own? Yeah, I

Ray Porter

went to England. And for the first one. Anyway, I went to England. And we were at the audible studios in the glass house down by the Barbican. And crammed into this, you know, very sweaty, Hot Studio 11 actors in a in a booth built for maybe six. And some of the most mind bendingly brilliant talents I've ever seen or heard, and I got to be in the same room with them, many of them, you won't know their names, some of them you will. But we all just kind of got in the room, and we jammed and it was such a fantastic experience. And we were all very sad when it was over. It was like being a part of this rep company. And yet nobody knew each other. And so somebody would step up to the mic, and you'd be like, Damn, he can do that. What, oh, I better bring my A game. And so you got people like riffing and playing together. And the end result was amazing. Obviously, with the pandemic, Part Two was sadder for me because I recorded it right here. With Dirk directing. I didn't get that same sort of great, you know, playing with other people kind of thing. I mean, I got to work with Derek, which is always wonderful. But God, that first one, that was an amazing experience, you know, I mean, standard between Michael Sheen and Neil Gaiman doing the Beelzebub stuff, and we're just, you know, feeding off each other and doing this, it was just incredible. Yeah,

Toby Ricketts

it's just such a treat when you get such a great text and such a seminal kind of like, well, directed by the best in the business voiced by the best in the business. It's just the the result is heavenly.

Ray Porter

Well, and I've been such a fan of Neil Gaiman for so many years that you know, nevermind meeting him. Just the chance to say his words was so incredible.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, his world building is just next level, like it really is.

Ray Porter

Phenomenal, phenomenal. And I've just always loved his, his voice, not his speaking voice not as narrating but his literary voice. I've always just, it's been it's one of those things has always drawn me in

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, listening to him narrate his own audiobooks is such a pleasure because you realize how much he writes the way he talks. And he's got this little really dumpy, dumpy, that he's got this some kind of it's not iambic pentameter. It's like, we should call it gaming Pentameter or something like this. He is yeah, he has a very specific way of reading books, which, which I've drawn a lot from, you know, and I've been inspired by,

Ray Porter

there's a there's an over arching kindness, both in his writing and in the way he says, his texts that I that I adore. And it can be talking about the scariest thing and you're, you're comforted somehow. But I mean, you know, I picked up I picked up his copy of never where years and years ago and I still go back and reread it periodically. It's just that damn good. And so I got to do his stuff. I got to play Burbidge in the Shakespeare thing, which was amazing. You know, and yeah, so it was a little bit nervous. I'm standing there in England with a bunch of British actors about to say Shakespeare and you know, I did okay, but

Toby Ricketts

Fantana fantastic. Some of your other work that I've also taken so much from I mean, Project tail Mayer was fantastic. Like that was a really nice piece of work and is doing very well in the sort of sci fi community and further you know, it's that was that was a real treat anything particularly about that series that you enjoyed, well, I

Ray Porter

love I love Andy Weir, his writing and you know, that was one of those books. People always ask me, How long does it take to narrate a book and I always say, you know, and it sounds like I'm dragging crystals out and making Graham's in the dirt. But it really depends on the book. The book takes as long as it wants. That's a book that was over too soon. I was sad when I was done with it. That's a book that I also would get up in the morning and be like, I get to go record more. You know, it was just because his his writing is so fantastic. And I had such an immediate affinity for the language and everything it was, it was a great fit. I loved it. I loved it. And I'm so happy that it's done well. Because he's a damn good writer that Andy Weir. Yeah, yeah, I look forward to what else he does. You know,

Toby Ricketts

it did sound like to me a lot like you. I mean, you're a great actor, but it sounded like that character fitted your character quite well as well. You know, it wasn't we were

Ray Porter

real close. Yeah, yeah, we were definitely real close. I loved I identified very quickly with the irreverence, the sarcasm, the occasional snark. And wonder, you know, as a massive astronomy geek myself, you know, and a big science geek I was, I mean, it ticked all the boxes for me. Yeah, absolutely. It was great. It's privileged to narrate that book.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah. And you, you seem to gravitate towards sciency work, so they'd gravitate towards you probably more accurately. Yeah,

Ray Porter

it's been more that's been kind of the way of things in the last few years, you know, I recently actually had a conversation with a producer, and when can I do other things? You know, just because I want to diversify the portfolio a little bit, too, you know, I mean, my earlier stuff is all over the shop, you know, I've got nonfiction physics books, I've got, you know, modern crime stuff, and horror, and all of that. And it just seems like, you know, obviously, in the wake of the success of Hail Mary, there's a lot of sci fi authors who are like, Yeah, I want that guy. You know, so I, so I've ended up getting a fair few sci fi books. And, you know, mostly pretty good.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah. Then I mentioned, there's a queue these days, like, do you have you got a pile that you're kind of working through

Ray Porter

pretty busy, I'm under a big ol pile right now. And I've got people that are, you know, just independently, you know, because I tend to work primarily with publishers now. But I'll have people reach out to me, like on Facebook or whatever, and bless them, you know, they're like, Hey, I'd love you to narrate my book. And it's like, yeah, I would probably love to do it. Talk to me in 2023. Because right now, it's just, you know, I'm, uh, you know, I'm gonna finish this with you today. And get back because I'm behind on one book that I've got to finish, right. And then I've got another one that I'm getting close to the red line on, you know, so I just, it's like, I gotta clear the deck. Yeah, I've got so many of these books in the pipe. So thankfully, and I'm grateful for that. Yeah, but it's a lot, you know,

Toby Ricketts

exactly. And so on. And then I want to talk about characters because you really can specialize in characters and, and differentiating them within a book, like your narrator voice is sort of very similar to the voice of using now it's easy to sort of fall back on that's, you know, that's that's obviously, and it tends to

Ray Porter

be, it tends to be like whoever the protagonist is, will also sound like this. Yeah, just because I think it's a lot more identifiable select, Bob is going to sound like me and Rylan. Grace will sound like me. Yeah,

Toby Ricketts

yeah. And to pick up on the Bob theme, and for those who haven't heard the, the Bob of this series is fantastic. The most interesting thing about it is I feel like it's a real study in how to differentiate characters, because without too many spoilers, the main character gets cloned, and, and cloned and cloned, and but each one has had is a bit different from the other ones. And so you have to, you have to identify, yeah, identify, so you kind of so you, you start off as this one guy, he splits into two, and then you need to tell the listener which one they're listening to, even though they're a clone. So what was your approach to trying to find? And some of them don't even it's not really in the texts, like, what their quirk is, some of them it is, but like, often it was just gonna your call?

Ray Porter

Well, you know, in I mean, in the case of like, you know, Homer, Dennis made it really easy, because, you know, he decided to be annoying and just do the Homer Simpson voice or his approximation of the Homer Simpson voice. Yeah. But there were others that were Yeah, very different. And they chose their own names, you know, so then it became a thing of like, a finding in the dialogue, in the written dialogue, the way they respond to something. You know, obviously the most telling thing as an actor, you know, the first thing I do whenever I get cast in a role, is I'll look through the script and see what other characters say about that character. Because there's great information to be gleaned from that. Whether you toe the line on what their description of you is, or not, you have that information. And so that's always good. Sometimes it's in the book, sometimes it's not. And I knew it was going to be a challenge for me and for the listener to differentiate between, say, Riker, and you know, Bob, and these various others and there are a lot lot and then you and a God, there'd be more I'd have to turn a page and be like, Oh God, I gotta do five more dudes. Yeah. And it became more about intention and less about inflection or mouth position or, you know, whatever. A great deal was accomplished in changing the velocity of speech and the just the internal intention.

Toby Ricketts

But I wouldn't forthright or whether they were kind of Meek or

Ray Porter

whether they were forthright, whether there was you know, whether there was, you know, more or less music in their voice, where their heart happened to be sitting at that time. So, you know, you'd have a, you know, and it's a very subtle difference, but you'd have a situation of, you know, like, I don't know, you know, Bob, you know, St. God, it's a really beautiful day today. And Riker saying, guess it's a really beautiful day today. Real subtle, real different, but they say, you know, yeah, what notes Am I playing? You know? So and that was always a challenge, but a fun one. To do.

Toby Ricketts

You keep on top of the characters, because of course, they keep appearing. I mean, the book, I haven't finished the series, but like, the it's consistent the voices across the books, and, like, I'm up to about 36 Different Bobs now. Like, how have you kept track? If you have a post it note that says, oh, remember Riker, he's a bit like the one of Star Trek and you know,

Ray Porter

I will actually go back and sometimes listen to various sound samples of the people. I mean, it's easy with the baba verse, because it's all variations of me. You know, there's a few characters that aren't Bob, in the book that I that I've got, you know, instantly, you know, Guppy sounds like Admiral Ackbar. You know, Bridget, you know, as an Irish woman, you know, the various generals and that sort of thing. So that's one thing. The Quinlan ones, you know, that was another challenge of like, how do I come up with, you know, these, these voices for these characters, based on whatever their mouth structure is, that's in a later book, you'll find that out. But it's a lot of it, it sounds real, like, but I just I remember people's faces, I this is true in life, like, you and I could walk up at the same pub, and I'd be like, Oh, hey, um, I mean, I would know you because of your face. I wouldn't necessarily, I'd be terrible at remembering names. Do you know what I mean? There's a connection there that that kind of is a connection there with the face. And so for me, when, when a character pops up in a book, it happens most of the time, not all the time, but most of the time. It's like, an image of what they look like will pop up in my head. And then there's no other way to talk than what that face. Yeah, no, yeah.

Toby Ricketts

Because he knows the person. And they you know what? Their loss? Yeah,

Ray Porter

yeah. So you know, yes, my son what his father does for a living, he sits in a blanket for talking in different voices and seeing different faces. And they pay him

Toby Ricketts

advice basically sums it up, doesn't it?

Ray Porter

Pretty much. Pretty much.

Toby Ricketts

Like how important is life experience and bringing these characters to life? Because you know, you, if an 18 year old wants to write a book about a 30 year old, it just doesn't it like it doesn't seem possible, unless they're incredibly talented. And watch, I've watched a lot of other people do that kind of stuff. And I hear your life experience come through a lot on the big life moments of these characters.

Ray Porter

Well, obviously, it's going to be because it's the most readily available, obviously, it's the easiest to get to because it's, you know, right there I lived it. You know, the, you know, the old adage that like, once you're old enough to properly play King Lear, you're too old to properly play King Lear because it'll kill you. Once you've acquired, you know, that life experience and all that I do think that to a degree, that's important, but I really, really hate gatekeeping in anything like our craft. So I would always counter like, you know, the thing with the 18 year old, you know, 18 year olds have come up through a childhood that you and I know absolutely nothing about. It's true. They're going to have wisdom and depth in areas that you and I simply cannot understand. And it's going to affect them. And so I think that there are massively eloquent performances that can come out of someone who's in their early teens, but the performance is miles deep. I do think that there is regardless of how old you are or who you are or what your background is, there is absolutely no substitute whatsoever for being a voracious reader. I really do believe that. The more you read, and I'm talking about starting from childhood, you know, you should always have a book going have different kinds of lots of variety of different things. The more that you do that, the more you're going to understand. It's less about life experience than it is about human wisdom. Wisdom about humans compassion for that, which is different, that sort of thing. And that's going to add more colors to your palette if you choose to be an actor.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, feeling things about things. Like very nicely. Yeah, yeah.

Ray Porter

Yeah. Yeah. I mean, ultimately, you know, any, any good scene is just humans being. To me, there's no more ready source of undiluted humanity, then a wide variety of reading. And you should never stop. If you're eight, or if you're at eight, you should have a book going, always, you know, I just I've always believed that it's good nutrition. But if you decide to do this for a living, it's, it's essential.

Toby Ricketts

Even if it is audio books, hopefully,

Ray Porter

even if it's audio books, yes.

Toby Ricketts

So in coming up with these different characters, and like bringing them to life, there's a number of I like to talk about when doing voiceover for any reason for commercial or for even elearning. and stuff. There's different kind of levers, you can pull in terms of this. There's like tone, and there's Tambor, and there's pitch, and there's tempo and there's like, then there's things like accents as well. Um, it sounds like you come from a very, like, intuitive place. So you're not really necessarily consciously thinking, Oh, I'll do this character a little bit faster. It's just what feels right in the time. But like, what are some of the levers that you kind of have at your disposal? If you were thinking about how to construct the character? That that might be sort of uncommon one's sense?

Ray Porter

Sort of, yeah. You know, though, one, the one big thing that I have grappled with and I've struggled with, I don't know if this directly answers your question, but I have struggled for years with honestly and properly and respectfully, giving voice to women, characters and female characters. It's really easy to like slap a voice on hope for the best. And I haven't been satisfied with the results ever. It's always been a massive challenge. So I've recently started experimenting with the idea that there are a ton of women who speak in a lower pitch and a lower tambor than I do. When I live there, why not focus more on character? Why not focus more on that sort of thing, and let the audience fill in the information as best they can, having gone along with the conceit, that they're going to be told an entire story with a bunch of characters at the hands of one guy, you know, and I think it makes it more noticeable if I try to put something on like I'm doing a woman's voice now you know, kind of thing. And it takes the listener out. Again, do less, do less get to the humanity of it, get to the truth of it. Sure, there's things that I'll do, I'll pull like tempo changes for certain sequences or certain arguments or certain discussions. Sometimes with authors I have said before, that I despise adverbs with fire inside me that I have a hard time describing without using profanity. Example. Where are you going? He asked belatedly, why do you ask? She said quizzically, I'm not sure he said confusedly. Then they walked out both redundantly. eff off with your you know, first of all, stop telling me how to do the line. Second, stop telling the audience how to feel about what you're writing. If your characters aren't full enough or rich enough that they require some tacked on spotlight, then go back and write the character better. You know, I should understand based on the dialogue, since human beings only have the dialogue when they're talking to each other. I should get it from that. Yeah, sorry. Let's go. So Fox,

Toby Ricketts

that's good. It's a bit like clumsy exposition in movies. It's like we don't have time for this to unfold. I'll just have the main character tell someone else about it on the screen.

Ray Porter

Right, right. Exactly. You know, yeah, the classic freeze frame. That was me six months ago. And even in exposition there's a lot that can be done. And I think too few people focus on it. There's a great deal that can be done just by shifting your articulators around a little bit. You know, and not a lot of people employ it and I really would love to see more people experimenting with it. You know, you in your day to day, you know, delivery, the way you talk just on the street the way you talk when you're doing you know various bits of copy or a game or a book or whatever are going to move your jaw in a certain way. Move your tongue in a certain way. Put the air in certain place and the voice and a certain place in your body based on how you've lived and that's just sort of the happy place for you. Well try shifting that. You know, if you find you speak into chest voice most of the time, put it in your head. Now I've done nothing except just change where my voice lives. And that's a different character right there. If you know if the audience is willing to go along with it. That's a different character.

Toby Ricketts

You know? Yeah, shift the way pediments the way like mine, shifts the way your tongue

Ray Porter

your tongue moves around in your mouth just a little bit. And suddenly, it's a different, and I've done nothing except move some muscles around. Yeah, yeah, you know, it's no, it's, this is basic ship. It's like acting one on one. It's just shit. I'm finding out now on my own sitting in my sad blanket fort in Pasadena. But I love it. It's fun.

Toby Ricketts

It is. And I mean, I'm on the similar journey in terms of like, in teaching voiceover, which I do with Greg for the brand quite a bit. I find the truth, which I'm like, I just whistled, right past that, when I was learning how to do this and happen to start doing it. But like, and I find out so much by exploring how I know what I know, you know,

Ray Porter

there's no better education than teaching. In that true, you go back and you're having to focus on first principles, which I believe we all should do. You know, my friend Dirk, in addition to being the most genius producer ever, is also a massively talented drummer. And just this last week, because I spoke to him, just this last week, he was going into a drumming class. You know, go back to basics, learn the stuff, you know, recover that stuff you think you already know, you know? You know, what was it somebody said, you know, your assumptions are like a mirror every once in a while, it's a really good idea to wipe the mirror off so you can see better. And I think it's true, we especially if we've been on the game for a long enough time we've we've structured, the sorts of things that kind of hold us up. And we have these assumptions. And this is the way you do things, you should question those all the time I do constantly,

Toby Ricketts

what an interesting time to be having this discussion. Because over the last two years that we've had been having, especially in the West Coast of America, we've been having the inclusivity discussion and and the fact that it's no longer acceptable for like actors to play minorities in a kind of a derogatory fashion or in an a stereotypical fashion. Because that does not summarize an ethnicity, for example, but it's always been, like kind of the lazy way, but also the kind of the expected way, like, if you want the audience to know someone's Indian, then you'd like do an Indian accent. And but like this is the tension that's between acting, acting means playing other people. But this, like, we've had to change how we do that, based on these discussions.

Ray Porter

You know, for the longest time, there was a whole lot of people, you know, my mother used to tell me, I remember she told me this, I was really sad because I was up for a role and I didn't get it. And a person that I hated, got the role that I wanted. And my mother, who, you know, has forgotten more things about being an actor than I'll ever learn, said it was their turn. It was their turn, It'll be your turn. It just wasn't today. So many people, so many incredibly talented, brilliant people have never had their turn. So now, a lot of people are getting their turn. And I think that's right. Now, with that comes a lot of hurt a lot of assumptions, a lot of ignorance on every side. I want to believe that everybody is coming from a really good place in their heart with addressing this, but you know, I mean, in theater, you're seeing a lot less straight white dudes, you know, playing lead roles in theater right now. And I know that that's been hard for a lot of my straight white nude friends. However, it's been great for a lot of my, you know, queer friends of color, and different abilities and that sort of thing. They're getting a turn, and it's way overdue. I believe that, as Ian McKellen says, it's all going to kind of settle down. And people are going to recognize that acting is acting and living is living. But right now, people are getting their turn and I'm glad for that. You know, I'm not affected by you know, I don't get a job because my skin is this shade or my hair looks this way or whatever. I'm not bothered by that. Why should I be you know, it's somebody's turn. And that's great. Because there's been a whole bunch of people who, you know, I mean, I have friends who tell horror stories of getting called into an audition for something. And it's literally like, Oh, you're black, you know, kind of thing and horrifying. Um, I've never felt that way. I don't know what that is, I'm completely ignorant of that kind of pain. And so I'm not gonna even try to speak to it. So I think that, you know, I, I, quite often in doing audiobooks will be giving voice to characters who are women who are women of different ethnicities, men of different ethnicities, people of different nationalities, sometimes the author will say, he spoke with a heavy Indian accent. But if you say Indian accent, there's a million Indian accents, which one, you know. So, it requires me to be a lot more observant. And if anything I'm doing feels like a comfortable generalization. I go back and try to try to eliminate that, you know, there's an like, Yeah, I mean, there's a thing of like, you know, yeah, I mean, one of the most racist things I've ever heard in my life was someone saying, Well, you don't sound black, to one of my friends is like, That's horrific. Please don't ever say that again. Again, we are all of us. big, messy, diverse, huge, complicated species of mammal. And we express ourselves in a lot of different ways. And if I'm an actor, and I'm meant to hold the mirror up to reality, then I want to try to get that mirror as polished and clean as it can be. Without assumptions. To hold that mirror up. It doesn't mean that I'm scared, or I shy away from doing let's say, an angry woman who's black. And from south, you know, south of the Mason Dixon Line. I just need to be real damned accurate. And anytime I feel like I'm making any kind of an assumption. I don't dare. Now, on that same note, one of my good friends, Peter Klein's, who is an author I've narrated a million books for. And we've had some good success together with his audiobooks, had a new book coming out. And he reached out to me and he said, you know, the main character is a young Latina, and a young black man. And I'm like, I hope you find the right narrators for that. That's real different. And I would never, ever for a second, assume that I could do that.

So, you know, it's a very sensitive time. There's a lot of feelings around this. There's a lot of again, there's a lot of assumptions and ignorance and confusion, but I hope that through all of that stuff, everybody will endeavor to try to reflect humanity with as much sensitivity and awareness as possible in their performance. And we have to remember, it's acting. It's pretending this isn't real, you know, kind of straight actor play a gay person. I hope so. Enough, gay men have played straight people for a long time. You know? I mean, yeah, I mean, you know, as a soundbite, that's horrible. Please don't put that up as a soundbite. I'm gonna get such angry letters. But do you know what I mean? Yeah, absolutely. Yeah. Um, you know, and I'm, again, I'm taking this from a comment that Ian McKellen made a few days ago of like, why would you deny yourself the gift of this actor if they are the most brilliant actor for this role? Why would you deny yourself their performance if it isn't? ticking every demographic that the character is, you know, I've played horrible murderers. I'm not a horrible murderer. I've played terrible racists. I hope I'm not a terrible racist. I do my best not to be. You know, I'm an actor. It's pretend I have to embody and give voice to characters that are as diametrically opposed to who I am as possible. That's the job.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah. It comes with the territory, doesn't it? It comes with the

Ray Porter

territory. But I do like I do like that there's a whole lot more people being given an opportunity now both in audiobooks and in voiceover and on stage and on screen, because it's fair. Mm hmm. It's getting fairer. It's not quite fair yet, but it's getting there. Yeah,

Toby Ricketts

exactly. Yeah. The impetus seems they had the kind of intention, like is definitely spreading to make it more fair, which is which has been a very welcomed.

Ray Porter

Absolutely, absolutely.

Toby Ricketts

Speaking of, you know, giving voice to other characters and things. I've always been an absolute accent nerd. Like I just love accents you've spent it's a brilliant place to learn different accents, especially up in the sort of like RSC, we're also has to diversify to know Within Stuff People Say like a British accent, it's like, wow, that narrows it down. Like American like this?

Ray Porter

Well, the thing I say to people, whenever they talk about a British accent, I'm like, you're talking about a country where if you drive 30 miles, Brad has a different name.

Toby Ricketts

Some of the people, the opposite ends cannot even understand each

Ray Porter

other. No, that's absolutely true. Absolutely true. You know, are we talking west country now? Or you know, and were in the West Country? How long counties? Scots, you know, very In Scots is very different. Just in Scotland. I mean, you got, you know, on this coast, west coast Highlands. Totally. And then the guys from Inverness who sound almost American, they sound like an American doing a light Scottish accent a lot of people from Inverness, you know, and they're like, you're not from Scotland? Yeah. I'm from Inverness, as Scottish as it possibly can be. Yeah, you

Toby Ricketts

know? And do you have resources? How do you how do you do you study accents for certain roles? And and how do you go about that?

Ray Porter

I, you know, weirdly, I do study a lot of American regionalisms. And there are some that I find unbelievably hard. Try Philadelphia sometime.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, that's a good one. Isn't that? Yeah. So you'd like that the East Coast, like kind of halfway down in the middle. They're like buying Washington. There's all this like, as soon as it gets into mountains, there seems to be a lot of crazy stuff goes on.

Ray Porter

Well, yeah. Cuz a lot of it, you know, up until fairly recently was closed off from the rest of the world. But you know, like, like I said, Try Philadelphia. Alright, you've tried Philadelphia, congratulations. Try Bucks County. Totally different sound. And it's the same state. Yeah. So within that, this is going to sound like such a cop out probably is I'm a lazy bastard. What can I say? I have found that you will sound more accurate when doing either a language or a dialect. If you're incredibly sloppy with it.

Toby Ricketts

I think that's true. I've taught people that with accents. You've got to kind of learn the accent and then just relax into it. And like people with a certain accent don't they're not they're not actually conforming toward the like, we're all kind of a bit a bit rough around the edges.

Ray Porter

being different. Yeah. Every every human. I mean, I have. I just came back from England and I've got a lot of friends over there from all over the country. Do you know what I mean? It runs off us. And you sound real different. I can tell you've been living in New Zealand for a while.

Toby Ricketts

Suddenly. Yeah, but it's in New Zealand is that like, gosh, you sound a little bit British. No, of course. Of course. It's

Ray Porter

I knew a woman who was Glaswegian, who lived in the States for three years and her friends back home started calling her the Yank. Because she sounded American to them. I can't tell you how many people in England that don't know me. You know, I just happened there was a woman on the street in Hartfordshire. Who was like, you will foreign? Yes, I am. Where are you from? My friend said where do you think? And she said, Australia. I was like, no, she went South Africa. Canada? No. I'm from the US. Oh. So I think that there's when you focus precisely on a dialect when you focus precisely on a voice or something like that, it's going to take everything out of the story. It takes the story out of the story takes the audience out of the story takes you out of the story while you sit there turning wrenches when the whole point is the damn story tell the story Yeah, bring the character well I have I have found that less is more for sure. That being said, you know you have to be very careful about things like you know where where would this British character make an R sound rather than an ass sound? You know with the word you know that sort of thing? Yeah. I do. YouTube is a fantastic resource for dialects you know you just can't look specifically for the dialect Don't ever do that you know West Country dialect into YouTube and you'll get some very well meaning educator who will say you know, if you want to do a good West Country dialect, harden your Rs Well no, if you want to really great West Country dialect watchtime team a big blonde hairy dude who's an archaeologist has a fantastic Somerset dialect. Yeah. Pick him up pick them up where you can I mean, the great thing about living in a city like Los Angeles is I'm constantly bending my ears to the way people sound you know?

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, tourist towns and good like that. You can just sit on towns are brilliant that way and and like eavesdrop? Yeah, or um, the other thing, fun thing to do is like find someone who's got an interesting accent to follow them around for a bit, listen to what they say. And then you start you go around and be that person for little bit in that environment and like force yourself to to just go out with that accent. It's not full immersion.

Ray Porter

full immersion is the only way but also, you know, I love hearing them. But then I have to remember this thing. There's a great in Saving Private Ryan. There's that moment between Tom and will Matt Damon where they're sitting there and Matt Damon tells that of what I heard was completely improv story about his two brothers who had been killed. Obviously, we know this in the movie by now. And then he says, I can't remember their faces, I can't remember their faces. I'm thinking and I can't remember their faces. And Tom Hanks, his character says you have to put them in a context. You have to put them in a context, don't try to think about their face, think about what they were doing at a certain time, or remember them. Remember the time that you guys all did this thing, and then you'll see their faces. And that's absolutely true, I believe. And I think the same is true for recalling voices and or dialects put it in a context can be very, very helpful as far as recall, you know, a physical segment

Toby Ricketts

where you hold it in your mouth and your posture. Like yeah, yeah. With characters really. It's really

Ray Porter

Yeah, yeah. Like, I knew a guy I knew a guy who was from Wellington and had lived in America for a long time. So there's this strange kind of mishmash, you know, not everybody sounds like Jacinda. Ya know, as much as I'd like to have her running things here. She's not everybody sounds like her, you know, and the same is true in England. Right? I mean, you know, you sound different from Simon Vance, from dirt mags to from all of my friends, you know, because everybody sounds fundamentally different. I don't know where my dialect is from. I can hear a fair amount of Midwest in it. But that's just for right now. Sometimes there's east coast, and it seems, you know, the it's all these little influences, which makes it all pretty much of a mess. So I say, play the mess.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah. It's a spectrum.

Ray Porter

I love the slice. Yeah. Don't have to be precise. And if you are, it'll sound artificial. Yeah, yeah.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah. Well, fantastic. Well, you have I've taken up so much of your valuable time. I know, but very pleasant. To be very fun. We haven't even talked about whiskey yet, but I'm sure we can

Ray Porter

all enjoy whiskey podcast.

Toby Ricketts

It's a good question. If we serve and whiskey podcast,

Ray Porter

you should do you should do that. To actors talk and slowly get pissed.

Toby Ricketts

Yes. Well, maybe we could make that happen one day.

Ray Porter

Yeah, we gotta get Vance in here for that. Absolutely. Yeah.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, well, maybe I should just come to the next time I'm in LA, we'll just get down. It's one.

Ray Porter

We'll just have a massive piss up. That'll be brilliant. And you can tell people about it later.

Toby Ricketts

We kind of touched upon my last question, which is, which has to do with like, you know, newbies, people wanting to get into the industry. People love listening to audiobooks, and they're like, I really I just want to do this. I love reading books. I feel like I'm good at characters. What do you say to them? Like how to do the work and how to get the work? Do you have any formed opinions? So it's obviously a very different time from when you started. But he's very different. Now. Do you see any avenues that you would recommend to people who are on that journey? Well,

Ray Porter

there's there's a variety of avenues. I mean, I know that ACX has been very good for a lot of people. It's not been great for some others. So I really can't speak to that. Obviously, just like, you know, being an actor, there's no substitute for acting. You know, somebody's like, I want to be an actress, like, great, go do a play. What do you mean, there's a play happening in a church basement within 15 miles of you, I guarantee it, go do it. You know, the same is true, I think with narration. The more you narrate, the better you'll get, the more comfortable you'll be with it. You know, that sort of thing. And eventually, it'll happen. Yes, sometimes the process would make you want to prescribe riddle into a glacier. It's a lot slower than any of us would like, but it will happen. The one big pitfall that I always bring up with people who wants to narrate audiobooks is you know, I'll say, Go on Audible. Listen to as wide a variety of people as you possibly can to get a sense of what they do. But for God's sakes, do not do an audiobook thinking about what you should sound like. You will get work as you the narrator, not you the sum, total conglomeration of all the popular narrators in the world. Don't try to sound like me. Don't try to sound like brick. Don't try to sound like Vance. Don't try to sound like Hilary Huber, or Aaron Bennett or xe sands or any of these other narrators who you'll see getting awards all the time, Bonnie Turpin, and you know, there's so many incredibly talented people out there. And the one thing that I can say is true about all of them is that they above all sound like them. They don't sound like other narrators. So, you know, anytime you start thinking about what you should sound like you're not doing the work.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, yeah, same for commercial So, so many people who come and say, I've got a great voice. And it's like, that's not your voice though. Is it?

Ray Porter

Me, I want to I want to take one of your classes because I can't get arrested on commercial voiceover. I can't. I do all these audiobooks, and you know, all this on screen stuff. And I, for some reason, yeah. You know, so. And I've started to I have started because, you know, in the last few years, I realized that I was doing exactly what I said not to do with audiobooks. And I was like, What should I sound like? As opposed to,

you know, fuck it, I'm gonna just sound like me. But it's tough. It's very hard. Well, let you know,

Toby Ricketts

we'll continue that conversation after the interview, because I don't see why you shouldn't you're definitely talented enough, so it's just an access thing. So yeah, well, and but it's, you know,

Ray Porter

if you want to start out doing audiobooks, I mean, obviously, it's a very, very, very busy field right now. So I would say that the place where to go that has, you know, copy that's like ready to go and, and wants recordings of it to start with would be ACX. They're a great clearinghouse for this kind of stuff. They're fantastic. Obviously, have some decent business sense about yourself, so that you do get paid for your work. There's been some horror stories about scams on ACX. You know, yeah, where people just disappear or whatever. So you know, be an adult about it. Don't think about what you should sound like. And don't take anybody's advice that is telling you to buy 1000s of dollars worth of gear, you don't need it right now. Get yourself a good microphone, that's going to probably not be a USB mic. Get a decent microphone, get a decent interface. And used to you don't have to buy new, go on Craigslist, go on gum tree, you know, or whatever the clearing house is, wherever you live. And just get yourself enough gear and a decent environment to record in and then just dammit, start recording, and start narrating.

Toby Ricketts

I wonder if there's an avenue for like peep. There's lots of people who want to be authors, their writing, they've just written their first novel, they haven't gotten a show of actually getting audible studios to pick it up. But like, if you could if there are groups on Facebook of like, of novice authors who want this, like you could both grow up together like that might be an ad

Ray Porter

Could you Could I do see it often in the audiobooks subreddit, where someone will be like, I've just written this thing, or this is my first narration, you know, give it a listen. I don't know what kind of success that has really. I do know that there's a plethora of people on ACX who are like, Hey, I've got you know, this 250 pager and it's not published yet, but I'd love to have it in audio. You know, that sort of thing. The works there. You got to do a little bit of digging before it starts coming to you. But it it is there. Yeah, yeah. So. Yeah,

Toby Ricketts

very nice. Well, thank you so much for your time today. Is there anything we haven't covered that you you wanted to cover? Uh

Ray Porter

huh. No, I can't think so. I do think it's really vitally important for anybody who's starting out to grow a beard and long hair.

Toby Ricketts

Absolutely. Yep. Guarantee big, big top tip.

Ray Porter

You heard it here first.

Toby Ricketts

Well, we're gonna send over descender to run in the 2024 presidential leg. Thank

Ray Porter

you. She gets my vote immediately. What are you guys gonna do though?

Toby Ricketts

I don't know. There'll be there'll be someone else I'm sure even even most right even though most right leaning politician is still well left of center in the States, I'm sure.

Ray Porter

Oh, God mate Yes. You know. Yeah, I'm I'm I on those visas hard like, you know, I'm just gonna come over there and declare asylum. Yeah. Become an asylum seeker in New Zealand.

Toby Ricketts

Fantastic. Thank you so much for your time today report. It's been great to have you on the show.

Ray Porter

An absolute pleasure. Thanks, man.

Transcribed by https://otter.ai

Interview with Character voicing legend Marc Graue

Mark Graue is a legend in the voice industry, growing up in Hollywood around the movie studios, and now with his own studio in Burbankwhich has seen some of the biggest stars on and off the screen, grace it’s walls. Today on VO LIFE, I chat to Marc about:

 

-          How people are now recording from home has this affected your voice studio business

-          What are some tips for people recording at home?

-          What separates pro talent from amateurs with home sessions

-          How do you see yourself as a voice actor?

-          Is versatility the key to characters?

-          How has the role of actor changed?

-          Do you have a bank of characters or customize the voice for every gig?

-          What are the classic levers we can pull to create different characters?

-          How should people approach casting in the modern context?

-          Why you should listen to direction in the session

-          Be prepared but not rehearsed

-          Is doing voices still fun after 50 years?

-          How did you break into the industry?

-          Working hard vs being ‘discovered’

-          How to get noticed in your auditions

-          The difference between doing a voice and being a voice

-          The state of gaming VO

-          Is it important to play games to understand them?

-          Video games and voice health

-          Why listening is so important as a voiceover

-          Where do you source work?

-          Agents and the union

-          Are videogames casting and recording in house?

-          How to bring realism to videogames voicing

You can find more about Marc and his training at https://www.marc-graue.com/

Here is the transcript:

Toby Ricketts

Welcome to gravy for brain Oceania and VO life. This is the chat where I talk to the big names in voiceovers, the movers and shakers, the people who are really making things happen. And today, I'm so excited to announce. We've got a 35 year veteran in the industry. He's got a studio in Burbank, California. It's a total industry legend, a voice coach, winner of voice of the year, the one voice Conference USA this year and is about to be inducted into the savez Lifetime Achievement Award Hall of Fame. It's Mark. Don't introduce myself. It's Marc Graue. How are you doing?

Marc Graue

I'm doing great. I was thinking, Who is he talking about? Wow, I had no idea. I had all that going for it ask for my money down it. Exactly. Yeah.

Toby Ricketts

I didn't even get on to the second page. How you doing there in Burbank?

Marc Graue

I am doing so well. Actually. It's life is good. Yeah, absolutely. It's the world is a little topsy turvy and kind of upside down, as we all know. But as far as the voice voiceover world, it seems to be going very well for a lot of us, for most of us actually disappears. But it's yeah, it's good.

Toby Ricketts

Absolutely. Yeah. How's the the COVID sort of end the work from home thing. I mean, it's been great for voiceovers that already work at home. As far as studios goes, it put a pressure on you in terms of running studios?

Marc Graue

we still have larger set like a lot of localization and localization being where they'll take a Korean Chinese, just whatever it may be, whether it be a game or Netflix dubbing, that kind of stuff. And we'll go so there's still a lot of that. The studio has stayed busy, we're approved, sag approved for COVID. So we even have electric motors on the microphones, stands. So the engineer doesn't even have to go in, he just pushes go up and set it do all of those good stuff. I've never even heard of such a thing. Yeah, it's good. So it's good. It definitely if nothing else, for people at home, it certainly is up the ante meeting that where you used to have, you know, like a crappy USB mic or something. Now, people are actually who I need to kind of jump on the back and get upgraded a little bit. And and they do they're still, you know, that element of people that don't assume that it takes, you know, virtually no investment at all. It's like, well, you know, is there any way I could do this on my phone? It's like, well, yeah, that's, that's gonna go really good with a big client. You know, they hear me now. You know, but I think I think a lot of people have, you know, they really have upped the ante a bit at home and you're noticing more and more copy coming across with actual specs from the client, if you're recording at home, this is what we would like to see you have large diaphragm I can do even to like, you know, like, like a u 87. Which is pretty cost prohibitive for most people. But you know, what, TLM 103? What kind of mic pre are you using? Don't want to, you know, to to, actually, here are some traps stuff in front of your booth with no, you know, no speaking lights, speaking being very loud. The thing is to also in this room, if you have source connect, use it first Do not wait for a session and then go, Oh, I've never actually used it. Because that's not that's not the time for a tutorial, I've actually seen a couple of clients where the VO guys have lost the gig, because they weren't, you know, it's not it actually what they're doing now is they'll actually want a snapshot of your source next showing that the port is open meaning that it's been forwarded it's all up it's running, because I can't tell you how many people will I downloaded the program and it's like, yes, but it doesn't it looks nice, but it's not doing anything.

Toby Ricketts

It's not Skype and Skype. Yeah, I've heard that there's a worldwide shortage of Sennheiser four one sixes for that very reason that everyone's scrambling

Marc Graue

you know, it seems like there's a shortage of everything at this point. You know why I can't why there would be a shortage of that I have no it's like yes all of these people in the meeting when I need it for 16 Oh my god there's 1000s of them you know it's like they're at the door was George's shotgun mic I evidently there are there are shortages of all kinds of things seem to take a little bit longer to get but it's you know, the thing is too is you know your stuff know your system know what's going on. So that that becomes its secondary it's no different when I'm coaching for that becomes muscle memory. It's like you're not even thinking in redundancy is not a bad thing. If there's an issue with something if this isn't it, have a plan okay, you know what, I've had that happen where source connect just would not work. We tried source Connect Now that work. I've had other sessions where it wouldn't work at all ever. This is unusual. I didn't know I guess there are two different platforms it sorters connect one for PC and one for Mac. And if you have them interchanging with each other, sometimes there can be issues I guess with went because it goes to their servers. And so I've had So where it's like I know tell you what, why don't we do a zoom session, you can direct me. And I'll just track the sessions in Pro Tools and send you the session. Oh, great. Session saved, you know. So that's that's all just

Toby Ricketts

redundancy is one of the things that really does separate the sort of men from the boys if you like in terms of like being a professional voiceover artist, because you, you've been around long enough to to know what can happen in the session. And you don't want to do that again. So you always have a backup plan, like having a second interface. Because I've had two interfaces now that have spontaneously you go to turn off. It's just there's just no sound.

Marc Graue

I don't know what happened. That's, that's brilliant. That's I even at the studio, I've always even if it's a very seasoned engineer, been there 20 years before you'll go home, even check, talk back. I'll give you a great example. We had Bill Shatner now, actually, Bill now is great, because he's been in so many times, he's fine. And But initially, we were just a bit touchy about things. And so that's not an individual you want to go. Whoa, this isn't recorded right now. It's like, no, no, no, no, no. What had happened was we had the clients come in, and of course, because it was William Shatner, and we've got a room full of people in the control room. Someone did come in, set their briefcase down on the talkback button. Well, unbeknownst to me, I'm up in front of the sweats breaking out going, God, there's levels. Like, can I hear anything anymore? We're checking the arms. Oh, my God. Okay. And it's like, you know, it's Shatner sitting there, you know, are we ready to go and it's like, and then I've, you know, like, I'm getting right on the verge of calling by Bo takich. To get in, you know, look, we're gonna have to do so they're moving to another room and turned around and went, Oh, we were right. So ever since that we know how things around the target that you can't do that.

Toby Ricketts

So yeah, in a sense, like problems like having having issues in the booth like and things crop up, like that is the best thing because it makes you that much stronger every time I find like, as long as you do learn from the mistakes and and put things in place. And like my mind traveling kit now has so many little solving connectors, tape and problems and solving stuff. You know, it gives

Marc Graue

you a beautiful set of veins in your forehead.

Toby Ricketts

Again, a receding hairline and grayness. So, onto the onto the sort of the voice area, you are very sort of legendary as a character was such a huge sort of collection of voices that you've that you've created and curated over the years, is that sort of how you see yourself, do you do commercial sort of straight stuff as well, although straight stuff is kind of a character as well. You've put yourself in the industry?

Marc Graue

Well, I mean, primarily character stuff that's always been the running gag is I never play the guy next door, I'm usually the guy that kills the guy next door, you know, which is fun, you know, the lobby even have a real that's just evil guys, because I do a lot of that. But it's it's a primarily character. I mean, the, you know, I do have commercial clients that I work with gotten, you know, on a consistent basis. And, you know, like, we were just exchanging that story, which is coming out for Toyota. So, but you really, it's just being prepared. I'll give you an example. When I was booked for DCS legends of tomorrow at a TV show your that should be again, I'm thinking Oh, okay. And obviously, it's probably a woman who's busiest and it's on a federal clock, you know, galley chi and stuff. And I go in, and it's an homage to ET, and it's this adorable little character named gumball. And all it is is nine pages of ADR and every single loop says effort you know, and I'm thinking he should have got the right guy. Did they misspell? You know, is it misspelled something? It turned out five, but it was definitely you know, shakes the cage a little bit. You feel like this is not really, you know, the other stuff where it's like a no brainer, fine. Yep, let's do it. And I mean, my direction is usually can you make him sound like he just killed this person and eat his bones? It's like, Oh, okay. You know, you really should quit living in your mom's basement discover curls. But anyway, sorry.

Toby Ricketts

Funnily enough, I looked, I looked at one of those clips, just as preparation for the interview. And I was thinking, Is that is that mark making the noise for the little T things? And it was, I mean, I guess that is the key to, to, to being a character voice artist is his versatility, right? I mean, it's being able to really take on anything and not just have a go at it, but like, give it 150% 200 million

Marc Graue

you always have things that you're much much better at a great example is kids voices. I can't you know, me doing a kid's voice sounds like I'm trying to lure them into the van with a candy bar. Not going to work. So usually that kind of stuff I'll pass on because there's people that just nail that and are spectacular. And you know, another thing you know if it's in your wheelhouse The interesting thing too, is we've now gotten to a point where we're so segmented and I mean, if it's, you know, a an Asian voice than it has to be an Asian American actor, which I understand that but at the same time me acting is acting I mean, that's why you're being hired as an actor to do different, not maliciously, I don't mean NetBeans spirit or I have just recently done a project was pretty big. And they had me speak Cherokee. And they had a guy on the line that said, Can you so I did. And the heaps in American Union he goes, Wow, that was amazing. It was honestly I would know I be he goes, that was great. And I go well, thank you so much for being there. I was kind of cloning what he was doing. And somebody posted that in Boise, Idaho, Cooper hit the fan over that. It's like, How dare you? You're not an indigenous person. You bastard. That's Deadites typical white people like you that didn't was think, Whoa, whoa, I wasn't malicious. It's not. Well, you should have been it was like, but I'm sorry, when you've got a large company on the line. This was initially begins with D. It's not like you go, why not doing that? Get a? I mean, it's like, you'll go Oh, yeah. Okay, whatever you guys want either pay me a lot of money. And it's like, so I know, in retrospect, I guess I should have probably thought more down those lines now that I've been doing this something that that didn't, didn't used to be a consideration. And I don't mean that from a mean spirited aspect. I was just like, Okay, it's an anti job. Yeah, yeah. It's

Toby Ricketts

something I think a lot of us have wrestled with in the in the voice industry. And that the the role of actor has changed from you know, someone playing someone else to sort of like it has put restrictions on who you who you can play. And instead of just having a go at it, there's all these other considerations, like, have they tried to source this from a legitimate source? Is there some kind of bias involved, which makes it so much difficult, more proposition, you know, that the kind of brief has changed as far as

Marc Graue

everything varies very much. And you'll even see that in the in the actual copy direction, saying specifically what they, you know, and to me, I mean, I understand that or, or don't understand. But I think sometimes you can put too many rules on things. And I'll give you a great example is, evidently with the Academy Awards. Now, at least, I believe it's 20 to 25% of the cast has to be under everything, and I get that I understand. But what's happened is writers are going but now I'm going to I sit down and meet rather than letting the creative I have to go, Okay, wait a second, I have to do this and this and this. And there's now very specific rules I have to play by rather than just writing whatever's coming from my heart. And I don't I can't imagine, you know, a black individual and Asian American, I mean, all of those things. They've dealt with ridiculous shit. No doubt I I'm not trying to parlay that make that small by any means. It's just find the it's probably very rough, though, for a writer, you know, somebody had mentioned like, Well, what about you know, the godfather? I mean, it's an Italian family. How am I supposed to do you know, and I mean, it's just a story is a story, you know, and the thing I think we're starting to, you know, we all are humans, we all you know, kind of walk up right? We have very similar interests, we fall in love, we fall out of love, we get our feelings hurt, we don't get our feelings hurt. We're striving to do well for ourselves and our families. And, you know, when there's so there's kind of a common thread and sadly, that common thread seems to be kind of dissipating and very segmented, you know, I just like I was laughing talking to somebody the other day going, when it's gotten to the point where he should be able to buy a keyboard that has a fuck Yuki. You know, which is sad, but true.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, absolutely. So I mean, and the tricky thing, I'm just just to do this a little bit more is the is the is how some of this appears to be like retrospective like and I feel I felt for The Simpsons voices going through that controversy about 12 months ago with like, having to apologize for characters they played decades ago, when times were different and and being accountable for that in the modern day. Seems a bit rough. I mean, I guess they can they can say like, we won't do that again, because we realize now as you know, in the Hmong context, it's it's insensitive. But yeah, that's that's kind of a tricky. Yeah.

Marc Graue

Well, at the time, it wasn't, it was acceptable, and it wasn't meant in maliciously at all. It wasn't like, oh, well, here, this other person people off it was like, you know, it was like, oh, okay, sure. All under the care. I mean, you know, look at that, you know, even going back to Mel Blanc with things like, you know, Speedy Gonzalez and stuff. I mean, now Oh, my God, of course not. But at the time, you know, and things have changed, you know, very much. And again, now, you know, I'm not Hispanic, I'm not Latino. So I don't know how that affects, but as a white guy, I never looked at that as like, ooh, that's where that's bad. Or that's, you know, that's Mexico. We just thought it was a cute cartoon character.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah. So onto cartoon characters. And I mean, you know, come out with a broad range of characters. Do you spend time kind of like creating characters and then putting them in some kind of bank? Or is it always sort of on the fly and you're pulling different handles, depending on what the gig is?

Marc Graue

It really depends on what the gig is. And where I mean, you have an idea, I call it roadmapping copy direction, and I know they'll probably get in trouble over this one direction, though, is is so specific. Sometimes I always look at it liken it to Pirates of the Caribbean where well, it's not exactly rules. It's more guidelines and Really, I mean, if you've been doing this a while we've all seen or heard a spot the direction was very specific. And you were hurt or sad when really that's where they were, that's not even close to what the direction was. So if I think a lot of the time you know from your heart you know, but but look at the copy look at the you know, it's that classical knew who are you speaking to? How many people but but that point, how is it written? Is it written, where it's kind of, you know, smart as is written like a TED talk, where you got the mic coming down, and you're very passionate. And, you know, it really depends on the style of stuff you're doing commercials are all a call to action, CTA they want you to do something, they want you to go to the phone, go on the internet, get off the couch, buy something. So leave me feeling good. I mean, even the spots that run here with Sarah McLaughlin, and you know, that awful spot with the dogs and they show him what it's like, and you're $19 a month, by Biffi, a third leg so he can walk in a circle. I mean, let's try that. I'm sorry. That's terrible. But the thing is, again, it's very awful. It's a but here's the solution. And here's the end, even childhood cancer. Here's the problem, you know, your St. Jude's, it's like it's terrible. But you know what, here's the solution. And so you're leaving me feeling good. Same thing with with, you know, whether it being animation or video games, you need to connect with what that audience is, if it's a much younger, sweeter, you know, very, you know, like a kid's thing for Nick Jr. for Disney. It's very sweet. It's very non threatening. We years ago had done Hulk Hogan's rock wrestling. All the wrestlers and a brother, this is what we're gonna do. All right, we got to find the bad guy and stop them. And they don't got this, you know, so the wrestlers came in, they did 26 episodes, they went to test it and all the kids are going mommy's y'all. Hey, listen, you should. So they had to recast the entire thing to tone it down a bit, because it was it was just too intense. You know, so hit him, you know, things have changed. I mean, that's changed drastically, you know, as far as you know, this style of stuff and language and all of that kind of thing. But it's really, it's just identifying with that character and the personification of physicality. Absolutely. I mean, I'm all over the place. It looks like I'm having a seizure or something. You know, but it, you know, that comes through, it's like, I tell people, you know, if you put smile on the copy doesn't mean okay, I'm smiling. Now. I know physically smile. Okay, there and that will come through your voice. Hmm.

Toby Ricketts

What are some of the other the classic kind of character levers you can pull? I know, you do a great YouTube video where you take a red character, and then you make him like a little guy, and then you become a blue collar guy. And like, that's one. So Libra is sort of like age and size. Are there any other kind of obvious levers that when you're trying to tweak a character you can explore?

Marc Graue

Sure? Well, I think I think again, um, attitude for one, you know, age also, I mean, the thing is, there are such subtleties within like, age, people go, okay, he's an old man, they immediately go to you know, yard kind of thing or a gets even more not get out my yard, you know, kind of thing where it's, you know, it's, it just depends. But most older people now don't sound that way. You know, know, if it's a cartoon, a cartoon is just that it's an animated character. So sometimes they want that there's a lot of time you Adult Swim stuff, they want much more? They want realism. So what would it what would a person that age, sound like? And again, it's, it's sometimes sticking with what you do, like, you know, I'm an older guy now, obviously. So like me doing an 18 year old boys, it's not gonna happen. You know, it's just, it's better to pass. I mean, you could try and debit, it's just, it really isn't going to work for that, you know, so why, why waste the agent's time and a client's time, you know, but at the same time, I love it when they're very specific and go, well, the age of this character is 43. I'm sorry, that we got your idea was great. But it was definitely pushing 44. I mean, it's like, well, you know, there's not that many differences in certain age, you know, areas like that, where it's like, what's the difference, really. And really, it's, you know, the key now, especially, is to do something memorable. Because everything I come from an era where we still use like voiceover gypsies, you'd go to casting directors office, you'd go to your agents, you'd go to the buyer, and you'd actually as you made the rounds, you'd walk in the casting director Hey, Mark, how you doing? Well, we work together on Oh, yeah, and foots in the door. And you know, now you're relegated to being an mp3 so that the essence of you needs to shine through that mp3, you're not there to work the room, you know, so that when they hit Play show, even in your slate, and I don't mean going off on some you know, I've heard people where the slate I think was longer than the piece itself, but just like hey guys, how you doing great character, you know, hope I hear from you, you know, I'll shut up now. Let's get on with this. You know, and give them a few different tapes. You know, give mix it up a little bit. Look at an audition. That's Your chance, as you know, monologue night on camera school is like, hey, let's give it up for it. You're up in the light comes on, it's yours, you know, so So you That's your chance to bowl them over, there really isn't any right or wrong. It's what you feel you should do. That's what you should do.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, that's so interesting. I hadn't really revisited that. Because when I first got started in voiceover, I did a couple of in person auditions, you know, with casting directors, when I lived in a big city before I moved out into the middle of nowhere. And it was a fundamentally different experience, because they were there. And you could tell from like, with their faces, whether you were doing a good job or not, and sort of change it on the fly. But now it is completely blind. You know, you're recording this a day or two before they listen to it. So you really have no reading.

Marc Graue

Yeah. And even without you get feedback on the spot, wonderful, love what you're doing, pull back a little bit, if you can, let's play up that Gil and say, Oh, great, thanks. Because it's, you know, that direction is invaluable. And that's why live sessions are wonderful. Now, that doesn't mean that I agree all the time with with, you know, necessarily with you kind of going, okay, sure, I'll be there. They're the boss. That's what they want. They they have an idea of the overall picture. So they know what's going on. We're just hired hands. It's like doing a little piece of this. And it's like, they know how that's going to fit into the overall thing. And we're just kind of like, oh, okay, you're sure its own? Sure. You know, and it's not, it's not unusual to ask you, can I just give you another take that felt at the end, but they'll almost always go? And of course, you know, absolutely not what Jake, that's it now shut up. You don't

Toby Ricketts

know who I am? Yeah, I think and I think it's really useful to have those sessions where a direction comes completely out of left field, and it goes completely against your instincts, when you've actually got the gig and you're just like, what, really, I can't I'll do it, I'll do it, you know, and you give it to them. And then you see the final spot. And you're like, that was the right call, I didn't realize the pictures were going to be like,

Marc Graue

that brings up a very interesting thing. And that is a lot of people will get, you know, they I've had a number of people you probably to ask when you get the copy, usually, as you're walking in the door, you know, there's like, here it is, here's, you know, this is the rewrite whatever, but be prepared. It's like when I was doing you know, like, even going back to like Avatar, the cartridge, I wouldn't read the script. And it wasn't because I was missing the script by the fish. We do smell that, you know, by God. I mean, you know, it was because I didn't want that set. You know, what do you mean, you don't want that laugh? Don't you know what that laugh brings to the you know, and your brains going. But that lab, I put the laugh in, it was supposed to go there, and you start getting, you know, very chill. It's the same situation as if you get an audition, and it's got links to YouTube. I always suggest don't listen to those first lay down a few ideas of yourself, then go back and listen. Otherwise, you're just doing a bad impression of what you just heard. And it's entirely you know, if it's a voice match, of course, you know, then you need to listen and get down all the subtleties and stuff. But voice matches are dead on not Well, it's pretty close. But that doesn't count. It's got to be dead on. But what happens is your brain starts with no, they put in more of a pause. No, they have that kind of crap. So they drop off at the end like that. Like that. Okay. And so when you read all of that said, it's like this or you're like that. And that's just like, it's like, yes, if he had Tourette's, sorry. There's not a lot of filters here. I apologize.

Toby Ricketts

No, it's true. I one of the best pieces of advice in terms of you know, going into a session is be prepared but not rehearsed. Because rehearsal kills that kind of, there's something you get from the first read that's like a spark of freshness that you cannot replicate after that first read. And we've all had

Marc Graue

that where you do that and go through three zillion takes, and they go, yep, they ended up going with the first day.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, exactly. Yeah, everyone's had that experience yet. So speaking of those sort of sessions that do go on for 300 takes when you know they're going to use the first one. This is a really fun gig. I think that's the one of the big things I've never heard an occupation spoken of. as highly as also in terms of just having fun. Like it really does not feel like work. If you've been doing it for 35 years. Is the magic still there? Like is it still fun? It was

Marc Graue

actually the living has been closer. It's almost been almost 5050

Toby Ricketts

you go. Obviously that video is 15 years old, and I might just

Marc Graue

Yeah, yeah, yeah, it's yeah, it's sadly as it's true. Yeah, it's, you know, like anything else, you there is a certain amount of birth. I don't think you still retain the excitement of you know, I remember my brother is a musician. And he was like, Hey, man, we're, we're in town. Do you want to come down to the studio is like, Absolutely not. I mean, when all day. I mean, like, you know, it easy. He's all like, well, this is really cool. It's like, No, it's not my life. You know, it's like my kids. You know, their friends are like, can we go to the studio? God, that's so cool. My kids are like, Oh, it sucks. It's boring. You know, and if you're born in it, you kind of I was actually born in Hollywood of a Queen of Angels. My dad used to do News Channel Five here. So I grew up up I'm a lot there with dinosaur and Bob Hope and all these guys. So to me that was like, Okay Daws Butler was my godfather he used to do a live puppet show is Stan Freeburg golf time for BD EBD boys. And I remember sitting there was it while I was very young night for maybe five, and just enamored, it was like, wow, this is so cool. You know, these guys are great, you know, and watch them rehearse, you know, worries that they had, at that point, they didn't have stage lights. So they have these massive pieces of plywood spotlights. I mean, just so these poor guys are working at night, you know, it's got to be 300 degrees and sweating. And he's like this. And as he's talking like this, all of a sudden that you could see the puppet starting to go, oh, abd chef. And I remember thinking, this is so cool. It's puppets and bad language, you know? And of course, my mom's like, You're never going back. That's, you know, I thought it was the coolest thing ever. You know, I didn't at that point, you really have any idea with that? That's what I would end up doing. But no, it's been a it's a spectacular idea. As far as stealing how, you know, I still absolutely love what I do. There's no doubt about it. There's times it becomes overwhelming. There is the business aspect of it that you do need to deal with, you know, and sometimes that's not as much but it's like any other business. Not a lot of fun. You know, but overall, yeah, I can't think of it. I mean, this is really, it's all I've ever done in my entire adult life. You know, paid for let's say two divorces, three kids, we call it four houses. And I'm still over.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, so what was your first sort of like, what would you say was your big first big break into the industry? Can you can pin it on a certain event or a gig?

Marc Graue

Well, it depends I can't it whether it's the first one for studio wise for engineering, was I was I had be asked my way into a big music studio called Cherokee way back when that when this was like the Mecca. I mean, all of the cars albums and journey and Michael Jackson and Azia match. I mean, it was just me. In fact, when I first went in interview, I almost knocked Pat Benatar over it was like, oh my god, I had not a clue. As far as the music part at all was always watched but they decided they wanted to open a media studio doing voiceover stuff. So I actually talked Warner Brothers Records into bringing Van Halen for their first album, then came in the whole thing to do spots was high price talent they did the thing this guy is the I've told the story a zillion times but he was looking to patch an effect and well you know, man, if you do this and he turns around in front of this roomful of people that goes I'd appreciate it if you'd shut your mouth and stay out I said I was like you know right side let it knock him off the chair left side just said sit here and shut up mark so I did and it was like I you know that I listened to i We got you know, this is Van Halen This isn't now it's like I mean it's it's good but it's not. So I put I went in and voice to spot and put together a blistering you know, Van here where you know, phasing where you do left, right, champ day and then a Chet. So Leo van him. And I mean, the thing was, you know, there's like, the old Panasonic spots where your hair is fine. And probably not very cozy, but I stuck it on the end of stuff when I sent it to Warner Brothers 3300 Warner bit of art in Burbank. And they called and it was like, I'm going oh, God, like, there's my career. It's getting smaller and smaller. You know, I'm thinking, Oh, my God, I'm so excited. Man, we loved it. And I had Warner Brothers as a really good client for probably 20 well up until AOL bought them out, which was, you know, but I had them 2024. And they to the point where they go, you know, Madonna's in town, we need an interview. Here's the bio, she'll show up at three. And it was like, Really, so I've got some amazing In fact, I've got this collection of stuff that I'm at some point gonna work out something with, you know, Rock and Roll Hall of Fame that because it's one out, I mean, it's like Brian Wilson and REM. And yet all of these huge acts from back then. And I've got the original voice tracks the original interview that nobody else has him because it's the uncut version of all this stuff. But yeah, was that and doing contract spots, and they have a thing they do every month called the the guide, which was all their new releases. And at that time, it was not just Warner records. It was Warner Brothers, but they also distributed Kevin sire quest, Paisley Park, you know, metal blade, all these others. So all of those were all combined. So it was yeah, it was really an amazing ride. And in the first voice gig, someone had said, Well, there's they're having general auditions at Hanna Barbera. I mean, I've done a lot of voc. I don't think I'd ever auditioned for anything. It was like, Oh, okay. And so when I wrote this script, and I think they thought I was on crack. Because it was, you know, now we'll have to find the great note of stuff. He may call me. Great, great. Yeah. So I get you know, and it's like, jumping or doing a Robin Williams thing you could tell they were like, you know, in Gordon Hunt was the director, you know, Helen hunts guide. And a lot of the big directors now they Are were Gordon's assistants at one time there. And so that was my first and they said, you know, you get yourself an agent will have yell at her work and was like really? Wow. And so I had made wonderful friends with Don Pitts, who is like this iconic Holly. He was like the voiceover agent in Hollywood. His clients were Mel Blanc, Casey Casey and Gary Owens, Orson Welles. I mean, it was like, if you're tuned for a I mean, you name it, if you were, you know, he was the guy. We became very good friends. When I was doing stuff at the studio. Because I was doing, I started doing demos for his clients. And I called him up and he said, Get down your hog. We'll sign the paperwork today. And it was a Wow, really. So that was kind of that's kind of how things started. Mm hmm.

Toby Ricketts

Very interesting. And it kind of cements for me because I know, you know, like most voiceover careers, you hear about, at least the sort of ones with longevity are based on just consistency. Like I've been in the industry for 10 years, it started really tiny, was kept being really tiny for the first five years. And then suddenly, it just gets bigger and bigger. And success leads to success. And you meet people and you know, people and it just all suddenly catches on fire. And versus the people who were discovered in Walmart or something, and they do, you know, they're the new voice of Disney or something. And it was just like, it's their first gig, which is very uncommon, like, it's that's basically playing the lottery.

Marc Graue

Yeah, that doesn't help. It's the same thing with getting an agent. That doesn't happen a lot now, because the field is kind of flooded with so many people. So there's ways to approach that. It's like I always say it's like embellishing on a resume. Do you want to lie? Of course not. Because you're getting Oh, well, yes, I'm the voice of Ford, Chevy and Fox and NBC. It's like, really? Okay, I mentioned Budweiser. It's like, you know, and I've seen people do that. I've actually was at a party. This happened a couple of times, and people go, Well, yes. Because I'm the lead. And it was like, No, oh, yes. I and it was like, little miliar not because we recorded that, and you're not, you know, it was? Well, I mean, I was involved with the scratch tracks, you know, and it's it's just to be true to thine own self. It's very interesting in that sometimes it's not supportive. You know, my dad, who was a newsman verions, he was like, what you sit in a room and talk and they pay like kind of shits out, guys, but he had pipe dreams, you have smoke too much pot, but that was wrong. But you know, I didn't you know, it was like, you know, that that's unheard of. But it's just, you know, if you just, you know, follow that dream, it can be interesting thing, is it a lot of people expect that overnight sensation thing and think well, I mean, I, you know, I put my demo together myself and send it out. And I haven't heard anything. And it's like, well, it does, you know, even with a demo, it's a one off, grab attention. You know, I always use the other tip of the song Happy by for you know, it's like, if you're that song comes on, it'll be in your ears forever. Even if you hate this song. It's like, there it is your legs moving and it'll grab you. That's what you need to do in with a demo, be memorable, do something where they go holy, come here, come here, you got to hear this, you know, and that could be you know, comedy drama. So it's not just you know, here I am doing my voices. You know, and you know, I do a dad on Homer Simpson, DOH. Doh. It's like, well, let's see, there's a couple of things here. That's not dead on. Dan's not going anywhere. So why?

Toby Ricketts

Yeah. And speaking of that, one of my next questions was, like, there are lots of people, especially from the sort of computer game player world who are told they have great voices. And, and they do do like, you know, great impressions at parties. They're an absolute hoot. But there's a difference between being good at parties and being a professional voiceover actor, although it doesn't seem like it on the face. So what is the sort of key difference between having a great party voices and turning them into like professional voices?

Marc Graue

The main key honestly, is that when you do a party voice, there's three lines that you do and you nail those and it sounds exactly like the character. If I go there to go, here's the script. You mean in that voice? Then we're gonna start doing that now you're gonna find it's going to be a little more difficult to do. There are certainly things you know voice matching is very good, big movies. That is a huge huge business for people that really do dead on carriage ALPA chinos you know contract make you know call how many million dollars to do that thing but if to come back in and do ADR either reply says I don't want to do it or it's an extra $5 million and they can pay you know a stand up comedian who does a dead on ALPA Chino and is asked to come in and do it and you know, work for you know, a grand two grand for the day, you know, and knock it out of them and you would never know that that's who that was that was in there and so that that kind of stuff is great. But with with that sort of thing, too. You need to be brutally honest here. So but and also realize, you know, like, Okay, who are you voicing? I mean, did you know it's like, is that person going anywhere? I mean why? So why? I It's a great thing to have in your cache of voices, you know, but putting that on, I mean, it's like, does that mean? I mean, why? It's, it's kind of a moot point, if the person's already doing that voice, it's not like they're gonna, what did you hear the guy do that product, let's fire the guy that's done it for 10 years, we're gonna, you know,

Toby Ricketts

it's, it's kind of, it's kind of realizing that they said, like, trying to reverse engineer the commercial imperative of like, why are you doing these voices? Who will pay for these voices? And why? Like, you know, it has to be a great original voice or, or, like you say, you know,

Marc Graue

that's really above and beyond, that's what they're paying you to do is to bring, you know, every everybody has the same words. So why am I gonna hire you? You know, show me why, you know that. And that's where all the subtleties and there's only one you. So you need to bring that that bring you to that audition process, where it's like, oh, this is kind of a different take. You know, and that's what I was saying before, as far as play a little bit. You know, play a little sometimes if you carry something. I've done auditions and booked the job and go, God, we got your ideas, and geez, which I mean, it was so pumped up twisted was like, Gee, you sounded like a, you know, a total, you know, mass murderer was like, Well, great. I'm here you hired? You know, and it's like, well, maybe we'll have to pull it back a bit. That's good.

Toby Ricketts

You know? Yeah, exactly. Yeah, showing that you can go the distance, you know, is a really important thing. And one of the other things I want to talk about is that, like, you know, what separates really good actors, from from sort of novice talent say, is their ability to really commit to a roll, like more than 100% Like you hear people trying to do voices where you can hear that they're kind of, they're doing a voice. They're pretending to be a voiceover artist. They're not actually living that character. So how does one like start to from starting to do voices Gulf to and being voices?

Marc Graue

Well, first off, visually, picture in your head. What what is this guy? Is he is he fat? Is he going to be Roatan? So he has a guy, you know, like, it's down in here, or take anything up in this thing? When he's a little, we

Unknown Speaker

usually say what do you think? Yeah, you know, that's easy, you know, kind of thing. It could, you

Marc Graue

know, whether it's, you know, but but think in terms of, you know, a little eating outside of the box, I felt like Tony, let's all walk out a call, you know, it's just, you know, it's like a witch boys, if you ask a girl to do a wish to immediately she's gonna go out and get you my pretty and your dog fit. You know, it's like, well, why couldn't she be a 400 pound witch with a list and an English accent. You know, that just and I mean, sometimes, you know, copy can get very specific, but feel free on that. Like, if you're doing a second take, give them something that's, that's very, very different. The interesting thing is a lot of people when you're doing two takes, one is going to be loud, and one is going to be quiet. And it's like, and the problem is that we all have we, we all have our own personal natural style of reading out loud. And so change. I always tell people change your inflection change, like put the emphasis on a different set of words when you get locked in now that's going to change that up and make it sound very different. Rather than Oh, he sounded loud, he sounded soft, you know, but understand that that audition process they don't know till they hear it, you know, when it's like wow, this this is and there's certain things that just you know, the sky's but a great example it you know, is there a motor come of luck absolutely, positively. Night at the Museum. Brad Garrett originally did the big Tiki head, right that the Eastern event it was at yum, yum. And so he didn't want to do the ADR. So I got to get doing the ADR, which was great. And I got video game that was great. The ridiculous thing was Hershey's and McDonald's where it just they don't you like grabs this thing throws it and I go, yo, yo. That's it. You know, at that time, we still with William Morris, and even to the point where they call and say we'll look Hershey's wants to use it as a rollover on your website. Yum, yum, yum. You know, it was but they don't want to do another session. You know, they're asking you know, if they could just do a buyout for 15 minutes like oh, wait, I just sold out for lunch for about it's like seriously so occasionally those do come in where it's it's a ridiculous amount of money and things fly and you know, you have those big but the real reality is no journeymen voiceover person. You're doing a little of this a little without this out, you know, my thing is pretty much carry so a lot of video game stuff. animation, video game stuff is huge. Right now, it's massive, captive audience. So but like dialects are very real. And it's not like really look without its lucky tolerances. There's big yellow balloons and whatever the hell it was brown things are not putting, you know, it's, you know, it's you want it to be more realistic than that, you know, these are pretty, you know, their triple A's are pretty gritty. You know,

Toby Ricketts

I want to talk about the difference between what the key considerations are between sort of like games and cartoons, which is, you know, the stuff that you're famous for. So starting with games It's like, what's what is the state of Gambia it's gone. You know, we used to just say computer games knew what it meant. Now you've got triple A's, you got casual games, you've got mobile games. I mean, it's a huge, it's more diverse in the movie industry and bigger than the movie industry. So like, what would you say the status of a game? Not only

Marc Graue

bigger than the movie industry as as of this year? Right now, it's twice with the movie industry and sports industry combined. Wow. That's incredible. It's, it's, you know, a captive audience, you

Toby Ricketts

know, especially Gen COVID.

Marc Graue

Oh, yeah, they came out with a new Playstation five and the new Xbox. And then of course, they had problems with it. But I had a pipeline of like old Zealand games were sitting, you'd never need to play them on. So it's like, well, or not? Are you in? I can't really talk about that right this minute.

Toby Ricketts

And you do have to, do you think it's important to play games as a voice actor to see what everyone else is doing? And see what's expected?

Marc Graue

You know, I've had I've had a lot of people see that I've seen stuff on the internet with, you know, I, you know, clients? Well, I've had so and so told me that. I mean, you really can't, you know, be you know, voice games unless you've played them. And it's like, Well, I'm a great example. I'm too old, my fingers are too fat. You have a director that's telling, and they'll give you a full backstory. And it's no, it's exactly the same as as, you know, an on camera session or whatever, except they're giving you this is what's happening. In this case, they're running up, you're trying to, you know, keep these people at bay or you just, you're we really want to motion you're actually walking up and realizing that your village the village is burned down. Your family is dead, you know, and that's where that emotion waiter will lead up. You know, it's Yeah, I mean, it's pretty serious. You know, war cries full volume. I mean, these are the the cinematics are so real. It's crazy, huh. That's, that's, I think, probably of all the genres of yoga. Video games, so probably requires the most out of teacher because they really, that emotion is huge.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, exactly. Yeah. And there's always that disconnect between them. You know, if you do, like, I think students are always really surprised at how much more you have to give this side of the mic then comes out the other side, like through a video game or through it through to like, you have to give so much more when you see the sessions for like Spongebob Squarepants is that people can't believe that people are like, a kind of like, veins popping because there's so much effort going on. Oh, how do you remind yourself that that's the amount of effort do you just sort of set a standard for yourself and you just like, absolutely throw everything you've got there?

Marc Graue

Well, it depends on what it is. You know, it depends on what kind of a character you're playing. I mean, you know, I've done a bazillion orcs, you know, all going all the way back to the first very first word crab all the way up through the Warcraft movie. You know, all the different versions of it. I don't think I've done I don't know eight or 10 or something. And so you know but an orc you know, he still wants to come home he said so there's still a I don't want to say humaneness but there's still emotions there. You know, we were laughing the other day though. Even dialect wise it goes when When did all trolls become cockney or? Face? You know, it's like, like anybody from the Bronx will see this face. They know they've all got that very raw, you know? And you can you know, definitely we when we did the Warcraft movie, everybody was like Yeah, that's great. See you Monday we'll throw reference going on there.

Toby Ricketts

And how does that work? Because I've always struggled with I've wanted to sort of just dip my toe into video games see if it's something because it because you know, I'm mainly sort of in the commercial sort of corporate space and it does get a bit sort of like same time and I'd like like to mix it up and do and it's fun characterizing

Marc Graue

you know, baby mom I'm dipping my toe

Toby Ricketts

but like I struggled with that with with like the screams exertion scripts for example they they're quite hard on your voice like how do you what are your some of your tips in terms of staying healthy and keeping your instrument in one piece?

Marc Graue

Well, I think I've been doing it for so long you don't really even think about it. But I'm honestly I've had sessions where I came up via the only thing honestly above and beyond every Shut up you just need to not talk for a couple of days which microbrand seems to think is wonderful. I don't know why that is you know all the things with you know honey throat code, you know limit to always that's fine I'll dry you know Ghazal throat coat what I'm doing a session like that. But you just you know it you just need to rest. And you know, there are certain things you know, even efforts virtually all characters have efforts if it's like you're being attacked, air is going out. And they'll go you know, give me a set of five you've been hit give me a set of five you've been stabbed, give me a five you know, you've been a sword and attacking is usually a two part what you're picking up. Yeah, you know, and that kind of, you know, feel to it. And there's tricks with that to you know, as far as efforts and stuff but usually a good draft We'll keep that till the end. You know, you're at the end of this session, and kind of let you know. And sometimes, you know, it's hard. I mean, it's got to be honest with you. Because half the time Honestly, even more than it, I really don't know what I do is like, Okay, I booked this character. And it's like, okay, great. And so we do it and go, Okay, that was it. Let's do the average grade, do it. And I'm thinking, Oh, right. Oh, here, we've got one another character here real quick. It's like, Ah, okay. And even even two is you can have you do three characters and then only pay with usually, then you've got one mean, and the other two are incidental. And they're usually very good about it. It's not like they're mean are terrible, you know, but it's some sessions can be very, very grueling. In that video game, guys, they pray, you know, if, like, when you've worked with them a while and stuff, be prepared. Video games are usually an ABC of each line, meaning you're doing three different takes. So you don't want to go and it's great. And it's great. And it's great. That's not really helpful. So you want to make sure you switch that up, because different intent. That's not if they've worked with you a while and stuff you'd like with now, they'll usually let me get get away doing a full page of stuff and going through, and then I'll go back and have to do pickups, you know, if some, or they'll just go, Yep, let's move on. You know, it just depends on whatever they they want. But just you know, it's kind of be prepared for whatever, whatever comes your way. And sessions can be, you know, the interesting thing with video games is a lot of the time, the casting process may only be four or five lines. And if you book the game, it may be 22 pages of dialogue, you know, so it's a very different kind of a feel. And so it's just, you know, it's, it's really not, you know, it's not brain surgery, if it was IP and a lot of trouble. You know, so it's really just kind of, you know, but thinking in terms to have what they have, there's some people that don't have that thought process that we call it American Idol syndrome, or it's a no, no, just bring it down like this. I am no, bring it down like this. I am and it's like, okay. And it's just it's not going to happen. I've got a great show we did with a, we were doing spots for Captain Morgan raw. And the line is Captain Morgan, what do you say? That's it? Captain Morgan, what do you say? The guy keeps going? Captain Morgan, what do you say? It's like? No, it's Eddie. Eddie. Wasn't here. A good? No, no, man. It's just a throwaway. Why do you say why do you say? No, we're not asking a question. It's just like Captain Morgan. Why do you say, got it? Captain Morgan. Why did you say it's like, no, you're doing No, no.

Toby Ricketts

Actually, I've had that experience, you know, like, in terms of mentoring and stuff, and just come to the conclusion that like, voiceover really is more about listening than doing like, it's listening to yourself. And it's listening to others and what others are sort of asking you to do and making sure you're doing

Marc Graue

networks to the interpretation of what they're telling, oh, nudge, you know, and that's why when you do this, we're like doing three in a row. I mean, it's like, but I always pride myself on, you know, they book me for three hours, and I've done in an hour in 10 minutes, you know, because I'm usually pretty fast and can zip through stuff pretty well. You know, did you not like, Oh, it's just, you know, you kind of been like anything else? Again, muscle memory, you just you know where to go? You've done a zillion I'm gonna say, Okay, sure. No problem.

Toby Ricketts

I think it's easy to forget as Mossad is that we, the we, like, part of the skill is knowing what we sound like when we do certain voices, like we know exactly what sound like as opposed to like normal population, who, when they hear themselves go, Oh, my God don't sound like that. You know, like, there's that disconnect. Whereas, like, the the point of being a voiceover is being a sounding board, nothing all these ideas, but knowing exactly what we to those sound like and being able to modify

Marc Graue

them. It's true, you know, to that point, I mean, again, a lot of the time, I don't, many times I don't listen to the finished. I had a series for 11 Siri or 11 seasons on NatGeo, calling Alaska State Troopers and generating it. And I don't consider myself an overwhelmingly great narrator. You guys do a lot of characters. So it was a great, I mean, obviously, 11th season, that's a great run. I think the best comment was at a family gathering and somebody, my daughter was there, they said, that must be really cool to hear your dad on TV. And she goes, No, because every time I hear that voice, I think I'm in trouble. I want to hear this done.

Toby Ricketts

Again, it's so funny. How about that I heard I heard a clip of that, that that documentary when I was researching this and, and it is it's almost a character that kind of, you know, that kind of police documentary. It's like, you know,

Marc Graue

these guys don't get away from the cops. And that's what they want it Yeah, yeah, that's, that's, and that's the key is that it's not, I've had people, you know, look at, well, this copy is just stupid. I'm gonna cheat and it's like, this is that's not how it works. You know, you're gonna get copied. It's like, really? Okay. I mean, it's like, you know, you can, you know, make it at least so that it's made because a lot of time it'd be maybe was written by someone who doesn't be English is not their first language. So you may be able to clean things up a little bit, you know, a great example of that, which which is prime for that is anytime you're doing localization, or ADR for like a foreign film and doing dubbing into America, you're constantly having to change stuff to make it fit lip flap, you know, are gonna fit, you're gonna have to add an hander or, you know, if that's looking closely to it, and that that's a constantly changing kind of

Toby Ricketts

thing. And I mean, Netflix is really and the others are doing it, too. But like they've changed the localization game and that they change everything into every language basically, to just you know, give it complete worldwide reach. And they say

Marc Graue

okay, nothing

Toby Ricketts

but it's kind of a special skill, isn't it? Like and do you have the facilities at your studio to sort of you know, do the the impersonator Yeah, watching the lips recording?

Marc Graue

Oh, yeah. We've got the ADR stage. Yeah, it's got a big 15 by 15 foot screen with a yeah, we've got banners and they've come across, it'll go into lock so it'll go beep beep and you know, when to Tyrion, playback production audio. Yeah, we've done a ton of I mean, even I think probably the coolest it was we were worked on a what was it at the sea? With Ron Howard movie, they said, Hang on, he was at Pinewood he was the director. Jelena was wrong. It was like, Oh, cool. Yeah, that was kind of neat. Yeah, we do a lot of that. And we always laugh if it's a particularly bad Christmas movie, and it's on Hallmark. Let's see, hold on to any of those Shannon's got Billy Ray Cyrus, chances are we probably did the ADR saying,

Toby Ricketts

I found it an interesting fact that like overseas, like the big American stars have their own ADR voice, which always voices for that, that character disease, you know, that's kind of a thing, which

Marc Graue

it's finally starting to open up. Because one of the things that really bothered me a lot, I've got a bunch of, you know, obviously I live in LA. So I've got a ton of Hispanic friends, Latino guys that I grew up with. And it was really bothers me that they'd have first run shows like, you know, CSI or something that's making millions and they do it, you know, the Spanish version for Telemundo. And guy, by the way, you know, we'll pay him 100 bucks or something. It was like what, and this is like, the voice of this mega series, you know, through the entirety, like how many ever episodes I think that we're finally starting to realize, you know, big market for us should be paying these guys because they're good. They're phenomenal at what they do. Absolutely.

Toby Ricketts

Absolutely. Yeah. So switching tech a bit like where do you? Where do you source jobs? And would you suggest people source jobs because now like, there's a whole diversity of different ways to get jobs now online, mainly, that it's the pay to play sites, there's agents, there's just having contacts, like, you know, how has that changed over the years? And what do you say is the most you know, where can people find work these days?

Marc Graue

Well, I found that public bathrooms it scale. Alright, I don't have to like it. Right. Okay. Sorry.

I apologize. Um, it really, it depends on your skill set. As far as what kind of stuff you want to be looking for you there will be you'll see tons of stuff on the internet about you don't need an agent about it. And it's like, well, that's because you don't have one. It's like, why would you not want someone in your corner whose only only job is to get your work and they don't get paid? Unless they're getting you work? I mean, that's you know, and a good agent has contacts it's like and there's there's agents that are more connected in specific areas. I mean, if you want to do video games, you want to find somebody who's in bed with Brian Scotland and dead with Insomniac Games and a bed with you know you know, Blizzard and all the you know, same thing with you know, if the you know, the animation and you want to do that that make sure that they've got those contacts, you know, portion. Scott over coast to coast is brave, you know, why don't you whether it be outlets, I mean, all these guys cabaret, she's leaving CSD, but you know, I mean, there's a bunch that are real, and they have those connections, they build those connections over years. So if, let's say so and so it you know, Disney is doing a dub got to they're going to go to which means you're going to audition for it, you know. And that's the that's the bigger jobs. Which brings us to an interesting thing to Union. In the States, obviously, the governing Union, where it used to be too little vitals stuff anyway, it was, you know, it was American Federation, television, radio artists and Screen Actors Guild now they've combined definitely opens the door to better paying jobs. There's residuals, there's that kind of stuff. However, what's happened at this point, seriously, if to be very honest, it's probably about 8020, about 80%, non union work and 20% Union. And that's changed dramatically. And quite honestly, the union should have jumped on that a long time ago, rather than it kind of treated the voiceover thing. It's kind of a vouchered redheaded child like a delta. And now they're going Oh, I see that little tiny speck. That's the boat that sailed, you know, So, you know, hopefully they'll they'll catch up and you know, but it's, it's a cross. There's the Taft Hartley Act which can get you into the Union if it's just the you know, that's a whole nother Bucky but

Toby Ricketts

yeah, it's pretty, it's quite complex, but people on the outside I mean, I know I've definitely I mean, I've been tapped out laid onto a few things. And yeah, boy, when you get a taste of Veta, sweet, sweet nectar of the Union, it's hard to have to stop. But, you know, it's hard for people to get that first for Giga seafood outside the states because you then kind of have to either commit fully or not, and, you know, becomes a very confusing mess. And the biggest thing

Marc Graue

without if you're outside of the states or outside, you know, if you're, you know, Mid America, make sure that connectivity, you've got that, and you know how that system works. You know, ipdtl stuff works pretty well. But source Connect is kind of its source Connect is like Pro Tools. They came. Yeah, exactly. Yeah, everybody had. And if you do that opens the door, you don't have to be. I'll give you a great example, that Raina in the drag the Disney movie that was all done at people's homes because of COVID. And for Disney to do that is unheard of. And a lot of the time companies will even send out a rig, you know, they'll actually do which I've never really understood the printing side. Because if you have a crappy space, it's it'll reproduce that crappy and as long as you know, you know, but But sure, so that recording in the home I mean, it's become a much more where it used to be. It was like, you know, two or three you know, Don I mean, I LaFontaine I knew Don we used to do all those crappy Steven Seagal movies back in the 80s. You know? And it's, it's just, you know, I mean, Don Aveeno, home studio, Danny, dark boys of NBC. I mean, you know, those were like, Oh, my God, you have a home studio. Jeez, really. And at that time, the whole reason Don had a limo was not because he was dead, is because it wasn't ISDN there wasn't, you know, so we had to actually go from session to session to session to session to session and in Los Angeles, that can very well very quickly, you know, so that was really the main reason. But, you know, it's that connectivity thing will open the doors to everywhere, you know,

Toby Ricketts

they will exactly and it is just a sign of just how things have changed and and how it's democratized in some respects like it like for me than the old New Zealand Yeah, being able to get these these gigs in the states boot with with just no work and and just hanging in there for a long time. Yeah, but it's, it has kind of opened the door. It's fantastic. I really were run with fostering at a time. And we've we've, we've covered,

Unknown Speaker

let's talk really fast.

Toby Ricketts

So I guess actually, one of the things that came off the back of the games thing was, have they started taking casting and recording in house? Are these because they're such big games? They require so much recording? Do they still outsource?

Marc Graue

As far as the studio itself?

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, like, like the outsourcing the recording and the casting to agents and stuff? Or do they seem to maintain their own books,

Marc Graue

it's still sure they'll, they'll still, it's the bigger companies, they pretty much know who the players are and what they do. But yeah, they'll they'll still, there's studios that they feel comfortable working at, and that so then they know the engineer, they know, the and they know the quad, so you have a report, just like you would with anybody else. It's like you've got this this group that's recording, so your writer is in their directors in there, you have your engineer in there, you know, what the place is, like, what the food's gonna be, like, what the data, how the day is gonna go, how the tracks will sound, all of that stuff. So there's that portion of it, although occasionally, they will actually bring, you know, Blizzard still has a big facility down in, you know, down in Orange County, and I went down there recently to do a thing that's coming out later, but so you have that kind of stuff. As far as casting, yeah, but they don't, they'll outsource from a standpoint that sometimes they'll throw a wide net, just to see and the interesting thing is now that net is even wider, because of what we were talking about earlier, they want various if they want, you know, northern Asian, we want somebody that's that's Czechoslovakia, they want somebody that's Czech, that's it speaks Czechoslovakia that may have an accent that debit it sounds very real. There used to be a guy in town here that did de Burgh, Middleton Berg would get ADR for films, and he had this ridiculous list of stuff where you know, he'd do his Sylvester Stallone film, and it would be like, Okay, well, this next scene, they're in Pakistan and he go, what province and they go it's data and he'd have three guys would come in and do the huddling in it. So you're watching and so even even somebody from pet would go God they're there you know, even though they're on a backlot, you know, similar so it sounds weird, but games are even evolving to that where they are looking depending on what it is, you know, but a lot of realism so you know, those two put a call out to you know, you'll you'll get stuff from your agent, you know, going here this isn't new for this and that kind of thing. And then they know kind of what the you know, the big directors of video gives a credit they're pretty aware of who does what you know, and tell me they kind of know what not to say there's not new but they kind of know you know, this person nails that this person nails had a record or group of people.

Toby Ricketts

And again, on the realism thing with games like that does seem to be a real, a real trend is that people are going for this really dramatic sort of realism. But it's, I mean, how do you, like teach people to be realistic? Like, what what are some tips to because as soon as you put normal people in front of microphone, they sound like a scared rabbit. So like,

Marc Graue

biggest thing of all, it's emotion, you know. And so think think of it, I'll give you a great example. And this is not not a fun example, it's, I have coached Special Needs soccer teams for years, right? That's been my thing away from voiceover and just, it's very sweet and very endearing. About three months ago, I got a call from a mob. Daniel, who's now 22nd died from COVID. And which was just like, in two days later husband died. Now that's like, I mean, see even your facial expression that just connected emotionally, it's like, wow, so if you bring that up, and you have that, in my, in my head, when I'm doing something emotional, I guarantee you somebody listening is going to be going, Holy shit. This is like, crazy, intense, you know. And that's, and that's when you've connected. I always use the analogy of it's like walking down the street, and you see a little girl sitting on the side of the road, she's crying, we're not going to walk by and go, you know, what the hell is your butt? No, you'll get down to her level, your facial expression changes your eyes connect your vocal pattern changes, because you're connecting with that person emotional. And that's, that's the key. And if you do that, man you're in. I mean, there's no that because then it's very real. And it's very raw, and all of that. It's like, it's right there. You know, and you can't, you can't and that's not it, it's just putting you in that in that mode. You know, and and really, really going knows animation. It depends anime, you know, you've got two schools of thought on that you've got the cute and remember, don't judge Mr. Squirrel by his tail, you know, kind of thing. And it's very sweet and endearing. Then you've got Adult Swim, which is like, Did you see the tail on abroad? Oh, a shit. I mean, it's like, you know, they're, they're all over the place. So it's really just be prepared for whatever comes your way. You know, that's, that's the key, but whatever you do, just make sure you excel in. I always use that phrase, just be memorable. You know? And that's sometimes hard to do. But you could emotion I mean, if you see an adult or hear an adult crying, or even wait, I mean, man that affects you, that that you don't just go to I mean, you're like, even if you don't know the person, you okay? And what's going on? You know, and you're, you know, I'm writing it's like, it's gonna put me in tears to me, what do you okay? What's gonna, you know, and that's, that's that human part. And if you connect with that dam you're in. There's no doubt about it.

Toby Ricketts

I've had such good advice. Just before we go. One of my favorite films in a world that was in your studios, right. I love that was shot there. Yeah. What was that like to be involved with?

Marc Graue

It was awful. No, okay. No, it was wonderful lake I I was very lucky that I had known Lake beforehand because she'd come in and do to do stuff and so so I was probably the only was it I didn't have to audition or anything or to beat you know, we were I think SIP dead and Mark Elliott and everybody. And, you know, that's a Fred's a good friend, Bella Meadow was in there, too. That's, you know that with the Plater dad. It was great. It was really quiet. You know, the only thing it always ends with any issue. I mean, that was phenomenal. Great, you know, cows to show you. Lake was amazing. I mean, she put that thing together on a shoestring one, all kinds of right. Her career has just taken off. She's directing. And I mean, she's doing all kinds of stuff. But there were those moments, you know, where I, you know, go okay, you know, I know I've got okay, I said, Guys, we can do this, but hallway is fine, but we can't use Studio A today. I've got sessions, and then I walk Epico there's the fucking door. We had to take it out. You can't take the door off. It's a studio. But you know what I'm thinking going. We've got a session in 10 minutes, put the door on, you know. So there was some of that, you know, but overall, it was it was it was really, really, I mean, they were very thoughtful when it was a great, great cast. It was it was one of those those kinds of things, but we also did a series or BH one called Free Radio. You should look that up sometime. It's very fun. Okay. That's good.

Toby Ricketts

I thoroughly recommend to it. Yeah, we'll love you as if you haven't seen in a world. It's like the number one film about voiceover for voiceovers. It's It's classic. It's very nice.

Marc Graue

It's got a heart to it. Yeah, absolutely.

Toby Ricketts

It's it's a very nice way or anything. Well, we found we've reached our time. Thank you so much for joining me today. Um, I wanted to say as well you offer coaching on VoiceOver and a broad range of things. What's the best way for people to get in touch?

Marc Graue

Um, you can reach me out to www Oh god, that's novelistic. Just do lowercase Mark Ma, RC dash, grouchy R e u e calm so it's my dash browser.com that email from that goes directly to me It bypasses the studio so it doesn't get lost in that way and I'm pretty good about getting back you know immediately but yeah, it's me RC dash g or UE don't try to pronounce your last name. It's pronounced. Yeah. Obviously, my parents didn't believe in so

Toby Ricketts

you have all the vowels all the vowels! Well, thank you so much for joining me today and I really look forward to watching the ceremony. So that's this year, which I can't be there in person because of the whole COVID thing.

Marc Graue

But yeah, I It's funny when they called it said you know her life it was like he should have got the right number. Okay, it's you know, and I'm flattered I just I think I think at this point, it's because it's because I'm old and still alive. So I want I'm still here. My pants are squishy again. Anyway. You got it man - thanks for having me!