Interview with Rebekah Wilson, CEO of Source Elements

Source Elements is at the forefront of routing audio from wherever it is to wherever in the world it needs to be.
The majority of the voiceover industry are using Source Connect to let their voice be heard in studios thousands of kilometer's away, as if they were in the next room.

Rebekah Wilson is a kiwi, a musician, a programmer, and an entrepreneur... And CEO of Source Elements. In this interview we chat about the story of Source Elements, where it came from, why source connect has been such a success, what we can expect from the eagerly anticipated version 4, and we also delve into the latest release, Source Nexus and what it can do in the studio. Find out more at www.source-elements.com

Toby Ricketts

Welcome to vo live brought to you by gravy for brain Oceania. My name is Toby Ricketts. And this is the podcast and discussion where we get people on who are movers and shakers in the audio and voiceover world and have a little chat about what's going on. And it's going to seem like this is a podcast about Kiwis doing amazing things in sound overseas, because the last few people we hit on were Kiwis as well. But I'd like to welcome to the podcast, Rebecca Wilson from source elements, the CEO, who was also a kiwi, welcome.

Rebekah Wilson

Tobt, thank you so much for having me on today. And thanks to gravy for the brain for making this happen. We love working with you guys.

Toby Ricketts

Absolutely. Now it's a fantastic partnership. So and there's a lot going on, at Source elements, which I thought was was a good time to sort of have a chat. I remember talking to you in March at the one voice conference in London, and and had a good chat about the future of source Connect, which is what you know what to VoiceOver is used so much to connect. But there's also a lot of stuff other stuff going on. So we're gonna we're gonna have a deep delve into some of that stuff and the history. But firstly, where are you now the sun is coming up for you. It's just gone down for me. So we're sharing the sun, as we all do, but what's your current location?

Rebekah Wilson

Currently in Madrid, new traveling around Europe, slowly. And I've been very fortunate to learn Spanish in the last years, and it's been a great opportunity to get involved with the Spanish speaking community. And it's just an honor and I'm loving it so much.

Toby Ricketts

Wow, that's fantastic. Yeah, lovely place to be in Europe. I imagine it's probably getting a bit colder now. But it's pretty welcome in Spain, I imagine. Yeah, but uh,

Rebekah Wilson

here in Madrid, it's nice because yeah, it is cold and everyone loves it. And you could get a proper Christmas feeling.

Toby Ricketts

If that's true, isn't it? Yeah, absolutely. I do miss the the white Christmases having I come from England originally. So I am kind of grew up with them. But so you were you're from New Zealand originally? How long? Have you been overseas? Yes.

Rebekah Wilson

I left for Australia, like most most young Kiwis in my early 20s After university, and suddenly I moved to Australia specifically because I was like, well, I need a change. Where do I go? Coffee was really important. Where we are about coffee. So the only option was to go to Melbourne where I knew a friend who made really good coffee. So I moved to Melbourne. I loved it. Melbourne is a great city. Yeah. Yeah. And I was able to move around easily from the beginning because I had started doing programming for the internet in the mid 90s, when everything was just starting. So it was a very privileged time for me. Where, before I'd learned that computers existed, I was studying music. So I have the degree in music composition, orchestral music, and those who have classical composition. skills, which I love having. And then, yeah, when I was at university in the later years, I discovered that computers were doing these amazing things with sound. And I was like, Okay, go away orchestras for a while. And so I threw myself into electronic music. And realized also quickly that if I wanted to sound unique, as an electronic musician, I need to write my own software. So that's sort

Toby Ricketts

of how I got into it. So what year was that roughly?

Rebekah Wilson

Like 9596? That's really

Toby Ricketts

like the birth of when, when electronic music EDM was I guess it's now called as was really kicking off. Yeah, I remember. Amiga five hundreds, and I'm playing samples. And sampling was a really big thing. And like it was it was an amazing time to be into music and computers, because like they were, it was, you know, they were they were really intertwining and discovering what things could do. And I almost feel like, especially for a brain like yours and definitely for mine. I loved the problem solving and the kind of technical stuff you had to overcome to make music back in the days and I always find that oh, yeah, you have to support very stubborn. Yeah, exactly. And I find it disappointing now when like, I use something like Ableton Live and you have all the plugins and you can do anything. And it's kind of like that's more difficult than having a challenge that you have to you know, have constraints on you. I find

Rebekah Wilson

programming some code Toby, find these challenges will come back and it's really exactly

Toby Ricketts

I do wish I'd got into coding because I've never gone down that road I'll use computers, but never actually sort of you not gotten into inside them. But some so I mean, what how did you What was that first spark of getting into sort of code and computers?

Rebekah Wilson

No, like I said it was being Like at the university, and you know, they have an obligatory class back here is a computer and it's just digital music creation, you know, working with partials, working with samplers working with synthesizers.

Toby Ricketts

And so it's part of your head and yeah, my,

Rebekah Wilson

my brain was just like, it's like that first moment that you try, like, I don't know, Milford in Paris, you like, Oh, I like desert now, you know, because you never knew. And, yeah, and then the same thing happened with the Internet. So I remember the first time that I sort of experienced it, and it was just again, like, Oh, my God, like, I am no longer isolated on the small island, where, you know, it takes two years for blockbuster movies to arrive. And, you know, magazines are three months late. And, you know, we grew up like that we grew up very isolated in terms of media in we were very, also very special country for that, you know, we were very united country, and I'm so glad to have come, you know, be from New Zealand. I was to spec recently, after four years, went back to see my mum, and which was amazing. And it's like, okay, so, you know, as always, always the first place in my heart, that thank God for the internet.

Toby Ricketts

Like it really has shrunk the world. I mean, I absolutely could not do what I do now, from where I am. Without the internet, like it has absolutely democratized you know, geographically, it's democratized the world, I would have had to be in LA or, or New York or somewhere with studios and pages and all that kind of stuff. So it is amazing what it's what's comfortable. So I mean, out of it has out of that kind of those two interests, source elements of is the obvious, you know, who else could have done it? You know, it sounds combining, combining audio engineering, and music and computers. So what was the germ of the idea? Like, how did it all come together?

Rebekah Wilson

Oh, that's, that's, that's classic. So I had been living in Europe for a few years, and then decided to make my way back to New Zealand again, I'm very I love change. For me, I have very high entropy level. I don't like being static, though, moved around a lot. And one of the places that I stopped through I struggled through the Midwest, early 2000s. On the way back to New Zealand, USF to pick a side right in somehow I always went through Canada, Mexico, United States instead of Asia. So I don't know Asia, so Well, sadly. But most New Zealand is Australia's will tell you they was picked to

Toby Ricketts

go one way and then come back the other. And you? Oh,

Rebekah Wilson

that's clever. Yeah. And so I was in Chicago. And thanks, the internet, a friend of a friend of a friend had introduced me to somebody who had mixed a CD of mine in the 90s. And we were introduced, and we got on really well as friends. And they were sitting, having a drink at a bar as you do. And on a beautiful summer rooftop in Chicago in August. And he said to me, you know, we were talking this is Robert, co founder, it was

Toby Ricketts

gonna be my first guest, engineer,

Rebekah Wilson

very, very, very talented, very talented person. You know, as much as you know, I work hard, and I love what I do. My co founder is amazing, incredible, and hardworking, and very, very good thinker. Yeah,

Toby Ricketts

especially with audio, I've learned quite a lot from him, just from what he says on the Pro Audio suite podcast, like, learn amazing things about digital audio, and how it all works together and change some of my practice is because of it. So he is, yeah, it's good explaining it too.

Rebekah Wilson

Glad to hear that he's a great resource. And so he was working at a studio in Chicago. cusses very good, beautiful studio and a high rise, gorgeous views. And it was very, very, like eight years kind of Madison Avenue, kind of it was lovely. Really, for me, it was like, wow, this is crazy. And they were spending a lot of money each month on ISDN to make phone calls, you know, to actors to do voice overs, you know, to doing interviews, and so back then it would like a minimum cost of $1 a minute, if you wanted to go to Australia or something you like at least $5 a minute. And then the equipment and then the line higher and then the maintenance. So you know, it's talking about 1000s of dollars a month to do what you and I are doing right now, or just audio, micro sense micro service, right of the cost. And so he turns around and says to me, oh, you're a programmer. So this is you know, do you think we could do this eyestrain thing on the internet, you know, now that we've got like one megabit connection, so I was like, Sure. Stupid. It changed my life. It was you know, I never say no to something. So yeah. And then from that moment, we just threw ourselves into it and went back to New Zealand. And so it was all built It was all built long distance. And I think that was the key to our success, like we were forced from day one to, to make those made the Internet work for us long distance. And so in also Robert and I are very stubborn. And it took us a couple of years, but we got the first version of source connect out as a plugin, tiny little thing, just an audio back and forth. But yeah, changed changed our lives and I know really set the path to revolutionising the sound industry how they do remotes. Absolutely,

Toby Ricketts

yeah, cuz I do remember the days when, you know, one of those rare or two of those rec units was was an ISDN box and they cost a fortune. And then yeah, like you say, the line house and everything. And, and just the the convenience of, of having having something that was easy to connect and didn't have dropouts and stuff is fantastic. So I guess what you were trying to sort of like it was handy in that you were trying to solve the problem that you were already in, which was being long distance. So it's kind of easy to throw things back and forward. And what was in there is sort of designed in to get a little bit nerdy for a while, like, what what kind of pleasure was it was it built on because I know, like, the power source elements success over the years has been that it hasn't been reliant on someone else's proprietary stuff, it's built, like it's, it's kind of has a core, which is all your own, doesn't it. Whereas a lot of the other other software's that sort of came after rely on something else, like other part of the Chrome, you know, system that came out, or you know, that as soon as that happened, there was tons of people around offering this this amazing, you know, voice to voice communication over the internet, but it never had the same sort of quality or industry sort of backing as source connect. So why do you think that? You know, it took off? And, and how was it built so that it would be successful?

Rebekah Wilson

It's really simple. You know, look at the microphones that we're both using. These are not $20 microphones that you buy at Lidl, you know, that are fine when you're talking to your family, they're not the microphones built into the MacBook, these are purpose built professional microphones, that probably cost I hope, much more than source Connect, you know, in more than than, than the MacBook. So they're precision engineered tools for the purpose that we need, right? Very good quality. And, you know, not everyone needs one, my grandmother does not have a microphone microphone. That's usually what they were on the computer. But the source connectors the same, it's just the same as that look behind you, you got the beautiful keyboard, you know, that's not something that everyone has at home to have their kids to learn. So we have, you know, we invest in our tools. Because,

Toby Ricketts

what, what stage did Skype come along at the same time, which did very consumer job a couple years

Rebekah Wilson

later, right? So

Toby Ricketts

you were even before sort of,

Rebekah Wilson

yeah, and it was great, because we use Skype for our support calls because it was great. So Skype was really helpful for us to be able to do remote support. It was our first support message before the browsers came along.

Toby Ricketts

Interesting, because, you know, no one back then was doing sort of like Skype, but recording on their end, like from from what I remember, like it was Skype was very bad quality. Yes, exactly. Yes. Yeah. Hmm. But you know, like, these days, people, like, you know, we'll do a zoom call, and they'll kind of record on their end, but potentially, but I feel like source connect occupies that space where you might as well be in the booth, like, it's because you can get it on, you know, you can get it actually inside of your door, which I think is the key to its success is the fact that you can actually inject the audio right into Pro Tools as if someone's just in the booth. And was that the design from from day one that you could like, day one, right? Yeah. So it was injected right into the track.

Rebekah Wilson

I had to feel part of the engineers workflow. And I think what was also interesting at that time, was that voice actors, you know, if you go back to say, the year 2005, you would get a call for a job or an audition, and you would put on your jacket and walk down to the studio or drive if you're in some other parts of the world. And then you just walk into the booth, someone else would do all the technology for you. And you would do the hard part, which to me is the hard part, the performance. So you wouldn't usually have to touch any technology, know about microphones know about, you know, 48k versus 32 person, all these things. So we, we needed to do a huge amount of training to help voice actors, you know, get up and running. got I don't know how many partials licenses we sold for avid. And so had been a huge, really important partnership with Avid of course and with the other door manufacturers. And so You know, a lot of what we do, we build software. And we do training, we do technical support, the two are absolutely intertwined. We couldn't, we couldn't have a company without our tech support. So

Toby Ricketts

yeah, I used a significant amount of tech support in the relatively recent future, because I had a network change, I'd always just use source connect. And it would always just worked without the port forwarding, because you know, there's this big thing about, you know, with voice actors and the whole, or port forwarding, it's so tricky, and like GABA, and so I went on and I never had to did it, do it, because I was always just running through a simple modem, it just always worked. And then I upgraded my network and suddenly wouldn't work. And so I went on, like a three month journey on trying to reprogram routers, and, and I figured it out in the end, if you want the the nerdy version was because yeah, the Internet was was obviously going into like a router, which did the internet, and that one plugged into another router, which then provided the entire network. So I needed to like double port forward. And so yes, that got tricky.

Rebekah Wilson

So he made it work.

Toby Ricketts

I did exactly, that was the thing, and the tech support was really good. But um, I feel like, you know, there's such a massive variety of network hardware around the world, that it's, it's, you know, it's a attributed to a team that they take on that whole thing of like, you know, knowing every the insides of every router and every every piece of networking equipment. So what's with the like, how it's built source Connect? What's with the kind of like port forwarding, and what where does the audio actually sort of go? It's not? Is it peer to peer? Or does it go via service?

Rebekah Wilson

No, we, you really want to prefer peer to peer. So right now we're zum zum doesn't do peer to peer at all, we're going through their service, they can do processing, they can, you know, change the do analytics on the audio, which we know they do. News came out a couple of months ago. And so you're gonna have like higher latency, although they've got so many servers around the world, it's, it's minimal. In some cases, that might be better, because we can go through, you know, so here's your New Zealand, and here's me in Spain. And if we go peer to peer, it's not going to go direct, it's not possible. The same way as that I can't fly to New Zealand to Richmond, Spain, I have to do a hop, right. So the internet has to do the same thing, or hops in probably makes at least 10 hops to you. And so going through a server, especially with a big server infrastructure, like zoom, who will have servers and almost probably every country, or you can jump onto the New Zealand server, and then they have probably two or three hops, because they control all this server infrastructure in the middle, and it gets to me faster than it would maybe PHP with the speculative you never know, it changes every time you connect. If you look at how the internet is made, it's really important, I think it's really interesting to to understand this. It's a whole set of computers everywhere, that some are going down, some are coming up, some are changing the network, somebody's doing repairs, you know, a boat slice through a cable, this is happening all the time, like every second, every millisecond, the internet is changing. So every time that you send a tiny piece of data, like a little packet, 10 milliseconds or less, it might take a different route every time. And it's it's fascinating that this is why the internet works so well. It's resilient. Because it's built for failure in it's built to renegotiate constantly. It's really fast. Isn't

Toby Ricketts

it amazing that it just works. When you break it down? Like that is just absolutely you try and comprehend it and our brains just explode with complexity. So it is fascinating. So but you but source can it was always built to be peer to peer. All right? Well,

Rebekah Wilson

we prefer peer to peer, because you usually do get the best route. You know, we're not a big company like Doom, we don't have a billion dollar infrastructure to put servers everywhere. And, I mean, if we did, then, gosh, this speculating, you know, we could build a, you know, proof referral network that, use that, but then still, you're between you and the server is actually the weakest point. So between you going out from your router has to go through the city has to go through your building, you'll be sharing that network with other people, you know, it's you know, eight o'clock, you know, everyone's watching Netflix or neon, or whatever, in so this is actually the hardest part is to get through that. And so, if you can get the fastest route between you in what they call the the first hop in Port Forwarding really helps with that.

Toby Ricketts

Right. And that goes on the backbone, then another sort of like big line

Rebekah Wilson

that I want to get to the back bone as fast as possible.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, right. Very interesting.

Rebekah Wilson

There's other things too, if you port forward, you can also give priority so you can say these packets have priority over my 15 year old stands World of Warcraft, Beckett.

Toby Ricketts

And so that's what I wanted to do it was was the was the port forwarding because it is the sort of like thing that people get stressed out about. It's basically just like there's a whole bunch of letter boxes, like in your internet connection, isn't it? And it's just like, you have a dedicated one. That's this is just for source connect. So when that comes in this data box, send it to this computer without any delay. That's basically what it is. Right now,

Rebekah Wilson

pretty much. Well, there we go. So on that topic, maybe just to do a bit of a spoiler with what source Connect for is doing? Oh, yes.

Toby Ricketts

We were gonna talk about that. In a minute. We'll talk about now, actually, because I was gonna save it for a bit later. But it will be since we're on the source connect topic. My one of my questions was gonna be like, what, like, what have you fixed for this the next version of source cake for because we've been waiting for this like such a long time.

Rebekah Wilson

It's so close. It's so close. How

Toby Ricketts

close I need to know. So we're

Rebekah Wilson

going to have working very hard to have a beta in the first couple of months of next year. Cool. And so we'll be starting to reach out to people like yourselves who've been using it a long time. And we know we're gonna give us the most honest feedback. You know, it's really important, like, people who've known source Connect for 1015 years, because, you know, people going back to 28 2005. And, you know, we've we've got a strong relationship with and you'll try it out. And you'll tell us for sure. The sooner you know. Exactly, exactly. So you'll, you know, we'll be rolling that out first to the early early adopters. And then, yeah, working to get a release. Buy in this always the NAB Show in April, Los Angeles, Las Vegas. We try for

Toby Ricketts

verse MC technology. So it's very

Rebekah Wilson

rare that I talk about dates, my team will tell you, it's like Vic and Eva. It's a date. But you know what, I want it to come out in April. So I'm telling all my team, let's make it happen. Betas before the end for people who are Intrepid.

Toby Ricketts

Nice. Yeah,

Rebekah Wilson

so what's fixed? So source connect standard no longer has port forwarding? Can we fixed it, we do not have to go into your router. And do that ever again. Ever, ever, ever again, great. We still have the option and pro, because a lot of studios are behind firewalls, and they need that very specific setup. So you know, if so it's still there, it's still an option to be enabled. But it's no longer it's just like, you know, me tour zoom or teams, you just log in, and it just works. So, so what I was saying before about us not having billions of dollars of infrastructure, we do have some infrastructure, we're just not billion dollar one like zoom. So it's very good. And that will be growing as well. So you know. So that's the main big thing. The second big thing is that you can have up to six people on a call,

Toby Ricketts

which is really great. It's cool, right? Yeah.

Rebekah Wilson

Multi actor performances or ever producer or a client on with you or, you know, multiple microphones is many, many uses for it.

Toby Ricketts

Absolutely, yeah. And if they got all matched latency, if you had multiple microphones, or I suppose it doesn't matter that much, but there will be similar latency. So they're going different.

Rebekah Wilson

Something that we're planning, actually, so Yeah, good question.

Toby Ricketts

Go.

Rebekah Wilson

It's possible now. Yeah,

Toby Ricketts

yeah, right. Yeah. Yeah. Any other features that make it stand out from the others? I assume that the Mac and PC thing won't be a thing? Because that's been Oh, my

Rebekah Wilson

God. Yes. It's Windows and Mac 100%. compatible, it always will be going forward. That's a promise. Right?

Toby Ricketts

So this has been built from the ground up. Is that right? Like, it's not just an update? It's a new it's a new product?

Rebekah Wilson

No, no, it's a new product. Yeah. Right. But it looks it doesn't look the same. It's a new design. But it feels familiar. The, the settings are the same. It's got the same configuration, you've got your same user list in there, you've got the same you know, Connect button. So it's not going to be an unusual it's not going to be new to be like oh my god, what do I do is very, very familiar. In a new way. It's like, you know, getting your house re decorated.

Toby Ricketts

Exactly. It's good. But there's a video in there as well. Is that a thing? Not yet. Not yet.

Rebekah Wilson

Radio is is now in the source Nexus, right gateway

Toby Ricketts

product. Maybe that's what I'm thinking of. Yeah, absolutely. And which we'll talk about a little bit later as one of your your other sort of products. Wasn't going to talk about the new source connector. So the pricing models because it's there's always been this. I was lucky enough. I think I came on board in like 2006 with a studio that I owned way back when so back then. And it was like, you pay your money. And that's it. You've got it, like let's it, you know, for a lifetime, is will old licenses still be coded? Because it's just a version upgrade?

Rebekah Wilson

Or is it? The big change happening is that because we've made massive, massive improvements to the software where you don't have to do port forwarding, we've got other features coming videos coming. All of these things have cost, running costs, like daily running costs, like usage costs. So your license, the only change is going to be is that with the support fees that we've been asking people to pay is going to be mandatory so that you can have your service running? Right,

Toby Ricketts

but you get you get support with it. I assume? So if there's any technically, yeah, right. Yeah. Yeah. Okay.

Rebekah Wilson

And so much more. We have, you know, things that I can't talk about today, like, so much coming. Brains coming? Yeah,

Toby Ricketts

cool. So a lot of voice talent, that I've met with sort of wood, they didn't want to sort of sign up for something that was kind of long term, or was going to cost them quite a lot. But they would like to do it kind of job by job. And there was like a casual fee for a while. Is that going to continue in? And? Yeah, cool. So it's just like, month by month

Rebekah Wilson

to date, license it No, just a month by month, for sure. You can either, you know, get the monthly subscription when you need it. That does have the setup fee. However, that monthly fee is going to be I think, minimum, us 110 If you just take it like twice a year. But if you're using it three, four times a year, then we offset that, we don't ask you to keep paying that setup fee. So then it can be very affordable. Yeah, absolutely. Because I feel like within four months,

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, cuz it's something that the the voice talent, especially new voice talents, which sort of see all these jobs that say, you've got to have source connect, and they're like, Well, I don't want to, you know, buy it. Because if I don't get the job, then I still have to pay it sort of thing. And so I've been telling people that there is that that sort of short term option, good, which is, which is you know, it is a good option. And I see there's lots of other software providers like positron comes to mind or other sort of voiceover related products, where they they are, they're doing it on like a project per project basis. So you can basically just build it into your voice fee, which I kind of liked the idea of because then it's the clients demanding it, then you just add it to the fee for the client. So that definitely works for voiceover artists. One was not exactly a bug, but I want to talk about source connect now for a little bit. Because yeah, back in the day, I remember when source connect now came out, there was lots of confusion about about like, what, because people like you need source connect to people, like I have source connect, I have source connect now. And and but it was a substantially different product, even though it kind of did the same thing. So could you go over what the wipe source connect now became a thing. And what the differences between that was because I was kind of confused that it came out it was free. I was gonna like, you know, isn't that shooting yourself in the foot kind of thing? What was the rationale behind source connect now

Rebekah Wilson

looking to, you know, to go back to the desert analogy, which I like, you know, it's soy sauce Connect is, you know, very, very purpose built in image so that you can guarantee the recording is going to be perfect every time. So it works on your desktop, when your computer's running this thing called a clock, and your computer's making sure that all the timings are working. And we can work with that clock on the desktop, we can write software on the low level, to make sure that when audio is coming, we record it audio is coming and we record it right. And so you're gonna get a perfect recording. So you do that when you use your your tools, your audacity or your Adobe Audition your partials, you hit the record button, you don't have any doubt that what's going to come out isn't any different from what you recorded. However, with on a second level, you add a tool that's not purpose built for audio such as a browser, it's not made to it doesn't care about these clocks. You can't We can't guarantee to you that what you when you hit the record button, the same thing is going to come out, especially over a long period of time things can get out of sync. Further, the browser is not allowed to talk to your computer too easily. So if you close your browser before you save that recording on, it's gone. We can't save it right. So you could say okay, well why don't we save it to the cloud? Yes, but then we can't guarantee it's gonna get to the cloud. What if, during sending a packet your internet, that one of those, you know what we just talked about, you know, the whole resiliency of the internet, where there's little servers goes down and your packet gets lost? That happens a lot. You don't have that information. You so many things that can go wrong when you're recording files. This is why we have dedicated doffed desktop software. This is why digital audio workstation success must connect is just a nother kind of digital audio workstation. So the browser is amazing for communication. So here it became in 2013, they launched a protocol called Web RTC. They miss is it a form a form of it, these are in form as well. Google meet uses it. All of that source connect now uses that. And all of the other servers services out there that do real time audio or video chat. Gosh, all the video chats out there. Mobile and all they always use a protocol called Web RTC. Web RTC is primary purpose is intelligibility. When I'm talking, do you understand the words that I'm saying? That's what it cares about? It does not care about when I am recording, or you're recording me? Are you going to get the perfect recording? It doesn't care. So yes, it works most of the time, but is that good enough for when you're in a job with an important client?

Toby Ricketts

So it's a compromise?

Rebekah Wilson

It's no, it is an amazing compromise. So what we've done now is if we can segue to source Nexus on this, okay, is to to make it clear that, you know, we love the browser, it's just does incredible things, you know, you can record with it. You can do multitrack recording with it, you can do all these incredible things with it. And so we're really embracing it. And you'll see with source Nexus, a lot of really special things coming out. But what it'll do everything except guaranteed recording. And so source connect now was never really designed to be you know, a replacement for source connect was meant to be like, here's a place that you could join with your clients. And so you can check with them because they don't have source connect, and then you can route your system through. So we've made it clear. Now source Connect is where you are as a talent, you do performance. And then source Nexus on the Gateway is where you'll also be to interact with everyone else while you're doing that work. Okay, you could use it separately. Or if you don't have source Connect, you can use source Nexus, go for it. But just be aware, it's not the professional tool. But we also in one point, or to go back to what we touched on a bit earlier, we really want people to, to work, you know, into to come into the industry. And if using Source Nexus as a way to do that, then we support that as well. Because you know, those people who know, the limitations of Chrome they know so it's fine. Everyone knows. Because

Toby Ricketts

I mean, the biggest thing is still free. Yeah, well, that's, that was always the good. Drago wasn't it was like, wow, it's just free. But the biggest problem, of course, was that you could you know, it was you couldn't do it. But if you had to have a hardware way of getting that sound into your door, because you couldn't just route it digitally, like you could with source next to software or with source connected like that was the biggest I mean, that was that was you know, the biggest thing I came across, because it was useful to save the client. So you don't have source connects, but we can still use this thing. And you can listen to it, but I'll record it on my end or whatever. But it's I'm still curious as to like, did you see sort of web RCT come along and think we've got to be a part of this somehow we'll build something with with, you know, a source connect or source elements branding, just so that we don't, you know, did you have an intention when you built source connect now? That it would it would feel some kind of niche that you weren't that you wanted to be a part of?

Rebekah Wilson

Oh, absolutely. Because to enable people who, for whatever reason, you know, don't have the resources at that time to have the desktop software installed. And we know that installing source Connect version three has been, you know, not the easiest thing. So it was a a stopgap measure. And you'll see now that we have source Connect for that problems that have gone away, we can say look, just download source Connect for it takes three seconds. And this works. So we can't now we're able to take source Connect Now offline, it will start working. And then all of that functionality is available today. You can go to source dash Nexus, Nexus dot source elements.com. I do have source set Nexus, I have to set that up. Anyway, go to our website, go to your dashboard, you'll see a link right there in the dashboard, login, no cost, you can start doing exactly what you did on source connect. Now on source Nexus, it's more stable. It's exactly the same good sound quality, it's got a slightly you know, not slightly a lot better improved user interface. And we really encourage people to start using that now. And we'll start phasing off source connect now. Once we see enough people migrating or Over, because it's Sr, much better. And then if you also want video, then you can upgrade to the source Nexus license version, which is 1195 a month us. And that gives you high definition video for up to five people, plus screen sharing and audio broadcast, which is really great for sound engineers and composers and game sound people, many, many reasons. And then as a voice actor, you could also use it to send your isolated voice through a dedicated channel, either to be recorded by remote engineer or to be monitored by your clients and efficient is many uses and probably warrants a whole like, we did a webinar about it yesterday, you go to our YouTube channel, source elements YouTube channel, you'll see a really interesting webinar that went over this like an hour and a half, because we've seen so many questions we went over better. That's great resource there too.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah. Cool. That's, that's interesting. Yeah. So that's, that does make sense for it to sort of be migrated into that into the source Nexus series, because I remember, like, I think I downloaded a trial of source Nexus quite a while ago. And I loved the idea because I always solve the problems that you've solved with software, I would always sold with hardware. So if I had like an input coming out with a computer, you'd buy some hardware and then make an analog lead that would go in and form another channel. And you can select that. But you've done it all in the digital space. Yeah, it's a great way to do it, because I kind of like I'm quite tactile, and I quite like seeing like the way I've got it. Now like I've got a the SSL two plus recording, like my microphone, but then I've got like a sub chain coming off that with another old face that does all the Zoom stuff. And just kind of it's seems really complicated, but it's simpler for my brain, somehow. But I do like the idea of all this virtual routing that goes on with them with, with source Nexus and all the stuff that goes on in the box a bit like how, you know, many years ago, compression and EQ, and everything was out completely external, you had to actually run the cables between them. And now it's almost always like this, there's very few people still running output hardware, unless it's adding some kind of vintage color or something. So everything has become in the box, which I guess you've been leading the charge on in terms of remote remote audio solutions,

Rebekah Wilson

very hard to travel with the console equipment.

Toby Ricketts

Well, yeah, it's so true. And that's actually because I, I used to, I used to travel quite a lot. And I used to have a like a Neumann U 67. Or if you know that those were just like this one, but it's got a valve in it beautiful mics, but it needed the power supply is like this big. And it was just like trying to like put that in your luggage, it needed its entire own suitcase, and then it's like an the valve might get damaged on the way and it was just like this is not gonna it's not practical, practical. It's like that's one of the mics you just put in the studio and you leave it and in a controlled environment. So the 416 came along, and I was like, sold on the forensics firm for quite a long time. So yes, anyway, enough about me. Back to source elements. There's also a bunch of products that came up in the in the Black Friday thing that I and I was like, I don't even know what that does. There's like some like source source, talkback source zips. That's one of those two, what do they do?

Rebekah Wilson

Source? talkback is talking about hardware. If you if you put in your mind, like close your eyes, and what is a studio look like, right? You've got a console, you've got faders. And you've got buttons in them. So you would usually have built into that console a button that says TalkBack. And you could turn it on Hello, talent in the booth. Yes, that was good. Let's do it again. You know, in turn it off. And you back off it was. It's so true. We all do it, we all do it. And so that switch, as we just were saying more and more people are mixing in the box, you know, working on laptops or computers there and have a console. So we just it's a very simple like virtual switch that you can use with your keyboard to emulate that. Console switch says to talkback switch, very simple. But one of those things that says like, oh my god this works in it works because it integrated with your with your system works into the DAW. So you can you can use it to create quite complex switches. So for example, we made it so it also knows when the DAW is recording, so it would always turn the talkback off when you're recording to make sure that they weren't feedback or any kind. You could use it so that the client could use a switch on the on the phone so they could also communicate. It's not so useful anymore, because just the way that tension technology's moved, but it was very, very useful for a long time. Absolutely. Yeah. I really continued now. Yeah, right. But we're still selling it to people who know it's not getting upgrades but This habit if you want it,

Toby Ricketts

right, cool. I feel like like, the more and more we talk that source elements is really is really revolves around like these virtual tools and like basically coming up with clever ways to route audio within the system and to other people's systems. It's like that software bridge between what we're hearing how it goes into the box, and then comes out the other side. And it's like you've and not just not just that as a standalone audio, but how to integrate that within Pro Tools and within audition and all the different kinds of plugins that there are is would you say, that's a fair summary that that's that's kind of like where you sit as of lately?

Rebekah Wilson

Yeah, yeah. And this is all coming out of Roberts brain. Talk, he's like, you know, he he will be doing a job because he works with a sound engineer during the week, which is really important. We make sure he still keeps us you know, day job is at work, although he doesn't sleep. So he's like three day jobs. And yeah, he'll he'll, he'll give me a call at six in the morning. Okay, okay. Okay, figured out how to like bypass all those hard stuff that takes me two hours every time I need to set up a session. Now I can do it on one plugin. I'm not kidding. He's He's invented some incredible things. And one of them just came out again with the sauce Nexus sweet. So it's called sauce Nexus review, which is also really amazing for voice actors. So we're making a standalone version, what it will do that you'll run this application on your desktop. And the input will be your microphone, your good quality microphone, and then it will automatically route itself. You could either use it with Zoom, you could use it with sauce, Nexus gateway, you could use it with anything you want. And then it separates the sound and brings back the talkback of the of your clients or your producer, your sound engineer, and just allows you to then with a talkback built in, in its like a tiny little mini remote production studio. In one, it's really special. We need to do a dedicated show about it. Once we've got the standalone version. That's right now as a plugin, it's really designed for anyone using partials or working with an engineer. But it cuts down what would have been like, half an hour of like hard brain thinking to two seconds of putting a plug in on a feeder.

Toby Ricketts

That's cool. But you did be some configuration justice. Like you'd have to still tell it what your your your mic was, wouldn't tell what your mic is. Right? And that's it. And then it provides all the extra channels, right. So it's Yeah, simplifying. And yeah, simplifying that audio routing, like where it all comes back to again? Yeah, very cool. There's another one that I didn't recognize called Source zip. What was that

Rebekah Wilson

was it was fun. So again, take yourself all the way back to when the internet was slow. And computers were slow. And we were sending each other big files, and they take ages, those sources that literally does what it says it's that's audio video files to Bing, you know, up to a 10th of the size. And then you could send it a little zip package, and the other side would unzip it. And it would be then you could keep working. So instead of waiting for, you know, what was back then five or six hours for a transfer that may fail, I'm sure you remember the times when we had like, anxiety, is it a file going to be transferred or not, there are entire industries built on this, right? I'm transferring large files around the world. And to so we did that to alleviate the anxiety. And to make it really easy for transfer, it's just not needed so much anymore, there's still some pockets around the world who need it with their internet, they're still not so strong. So they really love it. But again, it's been built into source Connect for that's cool, we've transfer file transfer come into source Connect for now. So that's the other thing is all of these little tools that I'm telling you about, they're going into source connect or into source Nexus, you're going to be finally a company and you go oh, I know what they do. Because I've only got two products.

Toby Ricketts

That's the dream isn't it, is to try and get the wave of stuff down to a simple proposition where people understand what it is. I had a question about what happens with because I mean, we live in a world of pretty bountiful internet these days, like like you know, again, going down history lane and you know, trying to transfer transfer a gigabyte of data would have just taken weeks and now it happens so quickly. But if you're on like a slightly weak connection what happens with with the new source connect source like for if you're on a kind of a a dodgy connection like how do you you can't lower bit rate necessarily like there's got to be some kind of compromise Yeah, so how do you how do you solve that and then video coming up as well.

Rebekah Wilson

Yep, we have the gold standard of this again, like source Connect is used because you could guaranteed Recording, we guarantee the recording by knowing the status of the audio received from the other side. So if you're sending me audio, then I'm going to know on my desktop application again, because it's mine, it's not a browser, I have access to the lower level, I can see data receive data receive data received, oh, data missing, you know, ask for it again, and I've got time to put it back in. Or if there's no time, because sometimes it's it was like, last too long ago, I'll say, Don't worry, I'll do it later. But I'm gonna say that piece of data. And then once I finish the recording, I'll put it in, and then you play it back. And it's perfect.

Toby Ricketts

It's like the list of jigsaw pieces that sound magic. Yeah, yeah, that's the only ones that do this. Is that was that what has been called queue manager until now? Exactly.

Rebekah Wilson

Right. So again, this is built now into source Connect for as a talent, it just works automatically. You don't have to do anything to sleeve the software running. And we've got a little indicator that says, hey, things need to be happening, please don't log off right now. Or when you do go to log off, it'll say please don't log off right now. The engineer is still, you know, working with your data. But it's very tiny, and you won't even notice it. So it's you won't, what you'll notice is how happy your sound engineers. Yeah,

Toby Ricketts

exactly. Yeah. Because I've definitely I've encountered the problem, because I'm on PC, and usually studios are on Macs. And the fact that queue manager didn't wasn't compatible between the two. No, that's that's the right. But there must have I mean, there's must have been an incompatibility between, like the two platforms that they're built on, because they built on different different kind of infrastructure, for want of a better word on the different platforms. And they could kind of mostly talk to each other, but not quite, is that what went on? Or is it just you just at

Rebekah Wilson

the same time, but Windows and Mac, Windows and Mac are very different beasts, you know, they're just, they're just there. But you've got Linux as well, which is a whole nother thing, though, like you can you can write code, you know, that can be very simple. And you could run it on all of them. But at some point, your code is going to interact with your audio drivers, with your video controllers with your internet in the way that Microsoft and Apple in Linux in any other new operating system, their interfaces, they don't, they don't even are recognizable to each other. So we have this layer of like code, that's the same, but then we have to write a second layer of code, which is like much bigger, which is the interface layer. And that has to be different for Windows or Mac. Unfortunately, Windows 10, stopped supporting 32 bit code. And so we decided at that point, like, okay, that could take us a year to rewrite, or we put all the energy of source code for, and you're gonna see the output of that source kit for does have all of that support, you'll have, you'll have access to the queue manager, we just call it restore now, simply where it makes sense restoring, and you'll see this little animation. It's really cute. Yeah, fantastic.

Toby Ricketts

Cool. Well, we're, we're nearly done. I wanted to ask you this. I'll ask you the cheeky question now, because I've always wondered this. And it would be really funny if, if there was something to it. So you know, how when you go on to source connect, traditionally, and then you can make a test call? And you can like, do you know, stereo 44 One or whatever? I've always wondered, Is there a computer on somewhere with speakers, and you can go into it, and you're listening to all the things people say, when they go on the test? Because I wish that was a thing. Sometimes you go on, and it's quite busy, you have to wait for a slot. And it's like, it's just whoever gets on it. I imagine people are saying that. I mean, I've said the funniest things on there. And it would just be hilarious. Should be a podcast really? Well,

Rebekah Wilson

we could always do an April Fool's thing next year, when we, you know, we we route all of them together. But I know it's running on a headless Mac and on a server and, you know, we have it's really important to know we have very strict because security Yeah, clients you know, we're Hollywood won't work with us if we're not compliant. And you know, us listening to people's calls would be definitely,

Toby Ricketts

exactly yeah, yeah, it's I worked with a studio in Auckland, native audio, who are very good friends. And they were saying about all the like to get Disney certified or you have to just the layers of security are bonkers. It's crazy. Like yeah, it's just blows my mind. So

Rebekah Wilson

I always say that there's more money in Hollywood than the military.

Toby Ricketts

So final question, the future you've got Yeah, I mean, obviously the near future you've got these really exciting things coming up with source Connect for and source Nexus as is like all over the internet, the moment people talking about it, which is really good. But beyond that, what do you see as the kind of future of the company does it involve AI since everyone's jumping into that, into that game? What do you see happening?

Rebekah Wilson

I mean, yeah, AI is like saying, you know, do you want to use a knife and fork when you eat your dinner? It's more like, yes, the most convenient way to do that. I also don't like the word AI, I use the word machine learning, which is what it is, it's a machine learning to do tasks is machine receiving information from us. In order to do tasks, there's no such thing as what they would call AGI, artificial general intelligence that, to my mind, if I'm not convinced that will ever exist, I'm a skeptic on that. So what it is at the moment, it's a very clever algorithms doing what we told the machine to do. Here's some data, you know, analyze it, according to the algorithm that I taught you. There's no like, autonomous thinking going on. So however, what we have seen is the machine learning how to replicate voices, we know that's huge. We just saw what happened with the sag after strikes. And with a really, really positive outcome. I'm so glad. Also glad the strikes over I was in LA when it was over. And you could just feel the the light was it was lighter, you know, the air was lighter. Suddenly one was like, Yeah, I can work again. So I think it's great, it was really great was celebrating. So the other thing that email can do, aside from, you know, take our jobs, which I think is really, really small part of what will happen, will say, not take our jobs, but make our jobs more interesting and more creative and more exciting. So I you know, every new technology does two things, it creates an it destroys you, if you think about when the internet came along, you know, in everything from the perspective of Hollywood, it's like, they hated the internet, because piracy was possible on a massive scale for the first time. So what happened? It took them 20 years, but then, you know, Netflix and Disney, plus in Apple can't do streaming comes out. And now look, we have this extraordinary opportunities of so much amazing content being made and so much more work for us all. The Hollywood is, you know, the industry, it's bigger than it was in the 90s. Thanks to the internet, I believe the same thing will happen with machine learning, we just had to get over this hurdle of being like I'm afraid what is it going to do? You know, I believe that ultimately will just become an excellent tool at our service. And this is going to be a period of adjustment and have full maturity.

Toby Ricketts

Absolutely, yeah. There's it's only during periods of, of widespread disruption that you get those opportunities, isn't it? You know, let's look at the mammals and the dinosaurs. Exactly.

Rebekah Wilson

You know, if I was a voice actor, I would be researching, you know, how does this make my job? easier, faster, more efficient, you know, better. For example, I'm using a voice processor called crisp. And it uses machine learning to cut out sound. So right now you can't hear this. Right? You can't hear that. Nothing. I could have a machine drilling next to me and you wouldn't hear it. Because the machines learnt what is the contents of the human voice only let that pass to the microphone. I've been using it for two years. I got them love it. I can work from anywhere in the world. And I don't have if I'm not afraid of what's happening on beside behind me. Other voices get through because they haven't yet figured out how to train to my voice, which is what I'm waiting for the next version lips. So there we go. I want my voice to be trained. So then there's benefits, right? So as a voice actor, I'm going to want to train my microphone to my voice so that it can answer me, not replace me. There's one example. And I think there's many of them. I'm just one small person.

Toby Ricketts

Yet some that come up again, because Google meat has a little bit of that built in in terms of like, non speech noises don't really make it through in this YouTube setting off. And I've run several sessions with Greg for the brain to do like character noises and like death noises and you just see these people on screen. It's completely cuts out they're performing exactly because it's not. Exactly exactly. Yeah. Fantastic.

Rebekah Wilson

Well still sneaks, this actually will also pass all that to cool. Yeah, absolutely. Yeah. And that's

Toby Ricketts

that's a good thing that I liked that it is just the audio from your mic going straight into the system and then straight comes out the other side, you know, untouched which is which is perfect. Cool. Well, it's been lovely to catch up with you if we covered everything you wanted to Is there anything else exciting you wanted to talk about?

Rebekah Wilson

Probably just hope to see more of you at the one voice conferences next year. Yeah, We wish everybody a happy Thanksgiving. Today. Probably one in the US stuffed and lying on the sofa. So fun. We have Christmas coming up, which is nice.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, it's a good time of year to for for catching up and and seeing people and eating well, that's for sure. So yeah, we're just coming to summer in New Zealand which is always welcome Well thank you so much for joining me and thank you for giving your time and yeah, look forward to catching up soon,

Rebekah Wilson

of course to the absolute pleasure

Amy Walker - Accent Expert Extraordinaire!

I sit down with arguably the best accent specialist in the world, Amy Walker from 21Accents, to find out what makes accents tick…Why we have accents… The best way to learn accents… Plus a whole lot of fun along the way!

Here is Amy's Video we reference: The Quantum Physics of Accents: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qKPVrZa_z48

Find out more about Amy and learn an accent with her at www.21Accents.com or watch her channel @21 Accents

Here is a transcript of the interview:

Toby Ricketts

Hi welcome to VO life. Today, we're really excited to have an accent expert on the podcast, Amy Walker, who I consider to be the finest Accentologist the world has ever seen as well as being incredibly talented and beautiful. And she's on the podcast right now. Hello, Amy.

Amy Walker

Hello. Wow, that was that was maybe my favorite little intro ever!

Toby Ricketts

Good. I aim to please. We should warn the viewers that it's quite possible that we're going to be slipping into a lot of different accents today. Because that is kind of the point of this interview is to show just how amazing you are at accents and just explore the entire world of accents, which I I've been fascinated with for as long as I can remember. And I'm sure like you have as well. Take us back to like when you first like realized that there were accents and that you could kind of sponge them up?

Amy Walker

Yes, yes, the sponge days. They're still I'm still a sponge. Probably watching Mary Poppins. And just my brain. I remember laying in bed at night. And my brain would be going over, you know, Ellen's lines. She for those who maybe haven't watched it quite as many hundreds of times as I have. She was the the maid. Yeah, like the one who would take care of the children. And it wasn't really her job to take care of the children, but she would anyway. And so like the difference between how she would talk and how Mary would talk and how the cook would talk. And she'd say things like, you don't underline critical to them, too. Yeah, you know, I found there was a banging around the cage. And I was like, What is she saying? They look like words, people apparently understand what she's saying. And I would just roll those things around in my head. And I would remember the shapes of them. And especially what was really helpful is when I would watch musicals, and there were lyrics, you know, because then I go, Oh, I know this word, something, something something and it would rhyme with that. So then I would be figuring out what the words were. And then from there, I would go. Okay, so that's how we say it. If we're from there, or you know, Mary says, HD to the system pool. And I'm like, okay, so it's not St Paul's, but you know, some pools. So then I would just, like log those things away. And I guess by virtue of her being there, and not everybody in that show sounding the same. Last year, did Van Dyck

Toby Ricketts

bring it up? I was gonna bring it up, because it's so funny that we first learned on Mary Poppins because like the number one worst accent of all time, of course, appears Dick Van Dyke has just beautiful rendition of a Cockney accent, which is so bad, it is actually good. Like, it's an accent all unto itself.

Amy Walker

All unto itself. And, you know, they didn't give people the tools. Then this is pre YouTube. Yeah. I mean, I, they probably what did they film it in England? But like they just was, you know, your Dick van Dike - Go ACT!

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, absolutely. Yeah, go back to go go. Like that's what he he is when he is a Cockney accent, which I think is fascinating. And strange. He brought me problems because I didn't even remember the maid or that she had a different accent. Possibly, because I grew up in the UK and British TV was kind of full of different accents. Like to certain extent there was like that, you know, I know BBC had a lot of work going on in Birmingham and a lot and all around the north and the south. And so there was always this kind of accent variety. Whereas I guess it's kind of different in the US where there's like, standard American, and it's, it's that all you get on TV pretty much in America.

Amy Walker

I mean, when I was growing up, yeah. Yeah. Unless it's a character piece or a Disney, you know, or a villain. But it was, it was just mostly and they didn't even call it standard American is if there is such a thing that it would just be like, no accent as if somebody could not have an accent. And then other people had accents. So you know.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, I still get in there. Yeah, there's there's still so many briefs that come through from my US agents calling for an American accent. They just say no accent, but don't even say that American accent but like, you know, standard or GenAM as it's now known as but that it's still kind of a hangover from the days of like, oh, you're on screen. Well, you know, you're this kind of vanilla flavored. Kind of California like California accent la accent feels like it's the standard American accent right?

Amy Walker

Up. Okay, so there will be contention about this. In my world, since mostly it's the world of film and Have you no entertainment? Then I would say, Yeah, most of the examples that we're going to have of a general American are going to be from California and are going to be that accent. So there are mild differences. But you know, in a Midwest, so initially it was based out after two white guys in Ohio. There are some mild differences there to hear. But I would say the last like several decades, it's really more more of a callback, not like a necessarily an uptick California, like this kind of thing. But, but those shapes.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, absolutely. Yeah. And it's yeah, it's just like, while you're sort of going through the different states in America, I was thinking back to like one of those, those American accents that was just for TV, which was the Mid Atlantic, like the kind of newsreel stuff that it was like, wow, the ships arriving on the car, that's our dardardar, like, there's that news really kind of voice which kind of had it set right in between those two things. And, and, but it's interesting that that that accent kind of faded fell out of favor. And now when you do that kind of accent like this, it really places it in time, as well as space, you know, and I feel like there will be more examples of that, throughout the ages of like, where a specific accent was used a lot.

Amy Walker

Oh, yeah, time periods. Absolutely have accents. Absolutely. The 70s Nobody talks like that anymore. You know, when you watch some Spike Lee or like Scorsese, or, you know, when you watch some things from or Saturday Night Fever. Nobody talks like that anymore. They're just certain it's not even just jargon. But it's just there's like a, there's a tambor difference, there's a vibe, like when we color grade film, it was the vibe, when we color grade film. And we're like, these are the tones of this era. It's the same thing with voices and you hear it in singing. Totally, you know, there are different styles or different harmonies, different shapes, you know, the 90s. You can pick those those particular flavors. So, as actors when we're playing those eras, if we don't tune into that, to me, we're doing a disservice because we're we're bringing in ways of talking that didn't exist, then.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, yeah, that's very true, isn't it? It's an it's like a state of mind at the time that that comes through in the voice like everything does. I mean, that's the thing when, you know, you've taught a lot of people to use their voice as have I. And this thing about like, your authentic voice, or at least like finding your authentic voice, so that you can then change it and like, adopt other things. But it's like how you're feeling at the time. And how your state of mind is, is so crucial and kind of delivering certain things. Yeah, that's interesting. Speaking of, you know, how you feel authenticity, etc. You've just come back from Washington, DC, where you and when you filmed, or at least by you tell us about it. It's called the quantum accents, right? You've got this new video out, which I've just watched, and it's fantastic. It's about stereotypes, conditioning, code switching. Tell us a little bit about this project and kind of how it came about.

Amy Walker

Hmm, thank you. Yeah, the quantum physics of accents is. So this, I was invited by a wonderful museum in Washington, DC called Planet word, it's brand new. And they, they had this gala opening planned in 2020.

Toby Ricketts

Wow,

Amy Walker

didn't get to happen until, you know, October of 2022. So fortunately, for me, that meant that they found me and wanted to bring me in to perform something and I was asked to serve requests, I get a lot, do a bunch of accents. Like, I know what that means to you. And with like, I mean, it's with total respect, because their mission at that museum is absolutely my mission also, which is diving into what makes language language and communication and authentic communication and honoring all the different languages and ways that people communicate. So, but I hadn't been there yet. And so it was like, they wanted me to kind of do a tour of accents or maybe show people how to do accents or something. But I like to do something that has some Pith and juice dives into some places. So okay, I can make something. Some purpose. So unfortunately, I had some months and I just started rolling this idea around and, and working with it and building it and we're, of course I do do those different accents and, you know, get to explore some different things, but it's so that we can dive into that journey together and hold that space together and really Go to some, some shady places and some fun places and yeah, some

Toby Ricketts

more about harboring Well, yeah, I found it very mind altering, I'd say and and just the way that you, you bring about this, this whole thing about accents, and we've been familiar with it our whole lives and television and things has, has definitely, like used this idea of sort of, you know, touchstones and stereotypes a bit sort of too much like to some harm, and, you know, people have have have found their differences a lot easier than similarities in the past. But I feel like that is like we are on this the crest of this change at the moment where, like, attitudes are changing to exactly this kind of thing, like how people are perceived through their accent. But you're saying it's like, an exciting time to be in the space? It is, it is. Yeah. So on that note, like, are you concerned, like this has come from a position of being concerned over the last sort of two or three years, you know, we had in the voiceover world, we have the Simpsons voices sort of coming under fire and admitting that they kind of, you know, they, they regret some of the decisions back when it was kind of okay to do accents that were kind of insulting to people and a culturally appropriating stuff. What's been your journey through that sort of stuff, because as someone that does accents, like we, it's, it's difficult to write the line of, of being able to talk like someone else, and then to do the stereotype and overdo it and, and be unkind, you know, it is a fine line to walk. So how have you sort of navigated that space in your career?

Amy Walker

Yay, important topic. Because it's not just kind of harmful, it's very harmful. And so many different angles. I want to go out with this. So, you know, it wasn't okay. It's just that white people among white people decided that it was okay. Because we weren't paying attention. To what to Yeah, we weren't paying attention. Yeah. So. So, and with VoiceOver nobody sees the actor. So, you know, when I first started in voiceover, I got all kinds of castings. I have even been at a job that I booked for something, you know, for a white character, that then they were like, Oh, can you just do this voice? And I'm like, What? No, you know, and so I started having to say, like, can you do the voice of a black boy? No. So, um, or not even can you just like, oh, and then you can do this, this character, also, because we booked you for the whole four hours. So I had to start just being really clear, also, with my reps, like when I turn something down, saying, I'm not turning this down because of this, and this. And, you know, because that job should go to a person than out one of the bazillion brilliant actors of that actual ethnicity. So, so I think, like, with more people speaking out and more listening, this going on in the industry, it is changing, you know, I definitely see more breakdowns that that just state the ethnicity and, you know, we get a lot of sometimes it's still really confusing, where they'll say, open to any ethnicity, but you kind of get it feeling like the reference that they're choosing or like Rashida Jones, do you think it well, so? Is it a texture thing, like they'll say, it's a texture thing, but I'll just, if I feel like I know what they want, and what they want is not light me, then I will just not. So it is something that's very, very important, especially for white people that we're not, you know, anytime I do an accent at all, it is with compassion. It's never to, to make fun of anybody. It's to. It's like, it's with so much love and wanting to feel what it feels like to be different, you know, to be from different lands. And, you know, that's why we act, right?

Toby Ricketts

Exactly.

Amy Walker

So, but I definitely have increased in my sensitivity over the years to in realizing more of the impact of even when my intentions are loving, that just - still what I represent. And and because of the history of so much harm, that it the intent and the impact, don't equate. Yeah, so I just I'm very intentional about which accents I do.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, it's fantastic. And I think you're right that it does, like you know, it's coming back to like imitation is the highest form of flattery. It's like I want to do your accent to really feel You know how it feels my mouth? And because I love the sounds that that you know, that you make when you talk. But Yeah, doing it for the right reasons I think is so important. Speaking about sort of, you know, you know, adopting, you know, accents that that people have from from other cultures and stuff, do you think some people are naturally better at some accents adopting others because I've, I've always found that when I've been around people with strong accents, I will just start to do it, like almost involuntarily. And, but when I've tried to teach accent to some people, some people like my, my sister, for example, who also grew up in the UK moved to New Zealand, she's still sounds like she got off the boat yesterday, she doesn't even hear the fact that she has a different accent. And everyone's sort of talking differently. And it's a bit of a spectrum, I think in between that, that there are the total sponges. But when you sort of, you know, teaching people, do you think some people are naturally just just pick it up quicker than others?

Amy Walker

Yeah, I mean, I think it's, there's a cross section of natural and practice, for sure. We all those of us who are hearing are all growing up little sponges. And so we first learned to sound very much like the like, who were hearing, in my experience. What happens even with people who say that they're tone deaf, and we're working on singing, I know they're not tone deaf, because they would not sense when they talk. If they were tone deaf. We are very specific, very specific data in how we talk, you know, just those those particular melodies me. And if I go, you know, what I'm saying just from that tune, all right. All right. And like those intervals, if they actually were deaf of tone, they would not be able to hit those exact intervals. So that means to me that there's some interference in how they're listening and what they're allowing themselves to do. So perhaps they were told to be quiet, perhaps they were told that they can't sing, or that they sound bad or something. And so different things can happen. Sometimes. People turn off a part of that hearing, and then just like, start going and sing more, or sometimes they get quieter. And sometimes the ones that just go and they go like, well, we're going up. So I'll just go up in some way. It's like that side of perfectionism that, that will just do something and get it out there and be like, well, I couldn't, I couldn't be perfect, because because I can't pay attention to it, because I don't have time. And on the other side of that it can be so so much focus and so much constriction, that then there's another piece of it that they're not listening to. So the fascinating thing for me and why I love coaching is because it's just about opening into what is what are what doors need opening in the brain of this person who grew up doing this thing where we just sponge and repeat.

Toby Ricketts

Absolutely, yeah. And, yeah, it's interesting to find those kinds of trapdoors, or those, those things that, that do free people, because like, it's amazing when you give people permission, sometimes people don't even know they need to be given permission to do something, and they don't even know it's an option until you say like, I love my one of my art friends, we used to just like muck around with, you know, roleplay and stuff. And there was this really sort of quiet girl, and he was like, you know, what do you think the loudest sound you could possibly make us like, just give someone permission in a quiet room. And just like, you know, with soundproofing, you just say, We're gonna, like make the loudest noise you've ever made in your life here. And just like the ability to just shout and make noise is so freeing. And you realize this lets you do this at any time, it would have implications sometimes, and it may not be appropriate. But you can do it like it's, yeah, I think the same goes with, with with accents. I still even though I do accents professionally, like for a living, I still feel embarrassed when I go to parties and people or website, people say, Well, what do you do? And I say it, you know, to voiceovers and all these different accents, and they say, oh, and then and I'm like, Oh, you don't want to you know, I don't want to do I don't want to do it. And it's just like, it's, it's still something inside me that says like, that's not how you talk, like, Oh, what if What, if anything is really bad, or like, you know, all those kinds of voices. So quelling those voices is a big part of the of the journey. What what are some of the other sort of processes do you have for learning accents? And you've got a few different tools in your box?

Amy Walker

What do you do? I do. Um, I really wanted to add a note on to what you were saying about the previous question. Yeah. Because I didn't get to that part about the, about the work. So there's that part of that about maybe having a facility maybe having an interest in wanting to do that more and wanting to explore it more, maybe having a musical ear, and then there's putting in the time because, you know, and you know, from living in another country, I moved to Australia, and I could have just kept my American accent but it made a lot more sense. That's me to not. But even prior to that all every play I did as a kid, I was working on some kind of an accent because I knew to me this is part of my job as an actor. So, and then you got to test that out, right? You got to go to a shop. And then when they say, Can I help you say, yes, thank you, I'm looking for a cardigan or something, you know, and you get so much better service. But then you meet someone actually from England. And then you get tested even more. So, you know, living in Australia. Where there Ozzy, so if something sounds different, I will No, because there will be like a. And then when you get to like for me, it was about three days where they'd say, like when I was at uni, and if they were talking about how growing up in Sydney, or growing up in Melbourne or something like that. And I was and they'd say, Oh, yeah, did you know was it Sydney for you? And I'd say, oh, no, from Seattle. But you don't have an accent. So then you know that you're, what you're doing is working?

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, yeah, absolutely. And like I say to my students, if you ever really want like, if you feel like you're kind of getting confident with an accent, then just go out to a different restaurant or pub for an evening and just method it out. Like just adopt that character. And it's like, it's the most like, adrenaline infused thing you can do. I remember even just ordering pizza, when I went to the States, for the first time was just like picking up the phone and going, oh, yeah, I want to order a pizza. And it was just like, oh my god, what if they know what if they know? And then you realize it's like, even people from America speak differently. And even if it's wrong, they'll just be like, Oh, this guy's from a weird part of the US or something? Like, it's it's so funny when you get into that. But there's mind games and, and yeah, doing the whole method thing where you just, you know, you put yourself out there and there was a risk of failure, then because you're like, if they realize that you're you've that wasn't quite right, then like, there's this social cost, you know, of you have been going and you have to explain and you're like, oh, actually, I'm just from New Zealand, I was just trying an American accent. And, yeah, that's, it's a great way to do

Amy Walker

you have to you have to be able to do it with that kind of pressure, or you won't be able to do it. That you want.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, yeah. Speaking of another question that actually came up from a conversation I had with a buddy Scott tunnocks, who's a British voiceover artist over in the UK, and we were talking about why the further you get from your own accent, like, the easier it is to act like you can, you can put on this kind of, it's almost like a cloak you can put on and then like, it allows you to kind of get into the role, as long as you kind of know that accent quite a little quite a bit, then you can, you know, it allows you to kind of, you know, go a bit further than you then just using your normal voice like that. So if you ever had an experience with that, where the further you go, the easier it is to kind of get crazy on a character.

Amy Walker

I think it takes us back to permission. Yeah, so if we, by giving ourselves permission to be someone quite different, we allow ourselves because we're not actually a different person. You bits in the kaleidoscope, you're just mixing them around in a different configuration. So I think like when I realized that, that was the biggest freeing moment for me of like, Oh, I'm actually initially when I was a kid, I wanted to be different people. But you're really not. And so there's something about that, that freed things up in my life as well. But then also like great, well, then I can go anywhere. And I think I mean, I'm probably more interested in characters that have a different life experience than than mine just because I'm living this one. But in terms of freedom I think it's it's I don't know if I felt more free or less free in any particular role. It's just about being completely inside it. Like what how do you I guess I guess there's a spectrum of distance between this accent and the other accents, but

Toby Ricketts

yeah, yeah. Yeah. Because that's true, isn't it? Because yeah, it's not it's not a linear spectrum. It's a spectrum with all these different points. Like yeah about with all you know, with like, I've always tried to come up with this kind of like a color wheel for accents. Right? Where because like, it's really okay, if you take American you take British and you take Australian and New Zealand that the vows in Australian are closer to American vows. And the New Zealand are closer to British. So that is it's kind of a spectrum like for certain words, not all words, but Got it? Yeah, yeah, like so. I'm kind of fascinated. I'd love to can't let it come up with a color because the other really interesting thing is that some accents especially like New Zealand and South Africa have lots but and and Boston have have direct correlates that go right through so someone from Boston will say something. I can't think of one right now. Can't count can't can't, they'll say count can't. And we didn't New Zealand say count as well. And so like sometimes, like when you're watching something with a strong Boston accent, it's your brain just goes well, he just like spoke with a New Zealand accent for a second. Ah, yeah, and because there's there's just these like little portals through to that, like I that's exactly the way I say that and my accent. And like, there's some really interesting ones around the world. Like the fact that like a really heavy Welsh accent sounds a lot like a an Indian accent. Very similar. Very similar pattern. Yeah. And it's really easy to spill over from one end to the other, like to get that kind of that pollution that comes through. And I mean, and obviously things that are geographically close have similar things like my Scottish and Irish always gets, like quite confused, it's very easy to spill over from one end to the other. We should work on that. On the accent, we'll the Color Wheel of accents and see which vowels are shared and which aren't. Yeah,

Amy Walker

I wonder if somebody's probably done it. Maybe not. Get on it, Toby.

Toby Ricketts

I can own this space. You do a lot of accents. But you must have one that you enjoy doing more than others do you?

Amy Walker

Favorite everyone always asked to revive it. Um, it just depends on what mood I'm in. You know, sometimes, like, I don't know, I just like every, every script, every scene I ever do. I do one pass with just like Brooklyn, you know, one passed, just like something from New York, because there's something gonna come out that I'm going to fight for hada that I'm just gonna say and not like pussyfoot around, I'm just gonna say it. And so I want I want like that passed, which I'm not going to do but it's like, it's like a layer of paint, I just want to know, is there right? And then I also like a Scottish past as well, because it's quite different. So when you're working a scene, and you get into a few little partner, and then you do a Scottish person, it's completely differently. It's totally gonna break up all those patterns, you see, because our rhythms different the melodies, different, all of that stuff. So I like to do those things and kind of break it up. But favorites is kind of a mood thing. I really like Australian.

Toby Ricketts

mean, it reminds you of a time in your life. You know, these some of these accents can fly again, with permission. Can like if you've got that character, like your Brooklyn one, it's called Big and bombastic. You know, so unapologetic, and, like, I like how, like you allow yourself to do different things with different accents. You know? So maybe that's, that's such a great technique of using different accents to find a different truth in scripts, you know, to find a different power, like poetry around it, or Yeah, or some other truth. That's a really interesting idea. I love it. I love it.

Amy Walker

I suppose most natural for me is usually in English. Yes. The great tingling around the house. And yeah, yeah, exactly. It's so many layers in there of what's said and what's not fed and what's implied.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah. But do you ever get stuck in the neck sense, because when I tend to break out my South African accents, I sometimes get stuck. And then everything in my head, my internal monologue starts to turn into South African men. And I find it a bit strange.

Amy Walker

I think I when I lived in a little village, in, in western Washington when I was 16. And there were a lot of people there from from Wisconsin and Minnesota. And they'd say talking about, we're talking about it. And that is a sticky phrase. So I'd be talking completely normally, normally, I'm gonna erase that I would be talking like my self that I sounded like at the time, it was very much like myself now but maybe a little higher. And then I'd say yeah, and then we were talking about it. Or sometimes after I lived in Wellington, I would come home and it was I would just say yes, and they say are you saying yeast? Word?

Toby Ricketts

Yes, yes, yes, of course. I mean, the New Zealand I you know, funnily enough within your New Zealand accent like that was the moment when I was like, this lady knows what she's talking about. Because I have come across so few people doing accents online, who can do an actual New Zealand accent because like, it's such a, like, you hear from people who are trying to learn accents that it's like it's the craziest accent as well. To all over the place, and sometimes they really flit in like, just just like the whole mouth position is really, really interesting. But it seems to like be really popular in the states like Flight of the Conchords. There's Taika Waititi doing his thing with Korg. And just this beautiful understated New Zealand humor that seems to be subtly permeating like the American scene. And it kind of comes back to the accent in a way because it's so unusual. And so kind of flat and kind of like not sure of itself. And we all like go up at the end of every sentence. Which which, which is really interesting. Can you talk a little bit about the New Zealand accent? I liked your story about the the phone card that you tell him the quantum physics video. What was your journey?

Amy Walker

Honestly? I tend to put my pen in the phone booth.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, exactly. Yeah. Yeah. What was your journey with an accent? You moved to Wellington?

Amy Walker

I did. I moved to Wellington from Wollongong, Australia. So I, unfortunately, had gotten a tainted view from my beloved Aziz Olivia. But like so there's a you know, there's a bit of a rivalry, I would say, between like, we invented the path. Taliban,

Toby Ricketts

they steal every good thing we have. Like, yeah.

The Taliban so much inhuman, irrelevant.

Amy Walker

So much. So yeah, so I was there. And it took away moment, because I wasn't like, in at uni in Australia, I was around people all the time. In New Zealand, I was looking for a place to live. I couldn't work. So it wasn't I wasn't as immersed. And I came in with a bit of didn't realize I came up with a bit of judgment. So about a couple of weeks in I was like, what's going on? Why aren't you picking those up? And so I think there was a an add on at the time. PHMSA. And it was like it was it has so much apptech Like aggressive apptech that I kind of like I started to just love like, There's something so genuine and sweet that I experience from a New Zealand accent. That's like, you have to come into any interaction like whether you're just buying coffee. You have to have what I what I lovingly termed an arsenal of pleasantries, because you can't just walk up and say you're a black, a black, white, you have to say, Oh, hi, how are you? I'm good. How are you? I'd like to order something. I'm okay. What do you like to order a coffee? Okay, what sort of coffee? Would you like? Oh, I lovely. Would you like and it's just like 18 steps?

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, yeah, exactly. And each one of us has to be like, is it okay? Is it okay? If I have a flat? Oh, no, no, no.

Amy Walker

Okay. Oh, sweet. Wonderful. Sweet is quite sweet. But I realized that I didn't take a full breath in.

And so after about a year and a half the difference between it just being okay to be you and say what you want to say, I realized I was in my nervous system, which is not bad. It was just something that started to feel less authentic for me and how I wanted to be in my body. Which isn't to say that I couldn't find a way to do that. And to have a kiwi accent. I just found that. For me. That was my experience of it was more sort of this sort of energy in that way.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, absolutely. Yeah. So talking about because we've been, you know, you've been swapping in between accents. And it's kind of your thing that you just like bang, bang, bang, go between them, especially in a want to talk about your, your chasing X sensors with Jim measurement, which is fantastic. But like, what do you what tools do you use to switch between them as like? I'll ask it won't give examples. How would you treat them so easily?

Amy Walker

Ah, it because I burned through the hard part. But when I was at this, just random idea back in this little website called YouTube long ago before it was Google before there were channels before there were ads. I was a struggling actress in Philly. Trying to figure out how to let casting directors know that I could do you know if it wasn't an accent that I could already do? I would learn it And you know, be able to do it. So I thought, why don't I just make a little video where I introduce myself in 21 different accents and a single take sounds like a catchy number. And so what? This whole idea, but the switching and I knew that switching was the hardest part. And so and I intentionally put accents together, like next to each other, like Australia, to Kiwi to Australia, and like, Irish to Scottish because I knew that's the hardest part, like anyone can take their time and get into the zone and come up and do an accent and then cut and then get into the zone and then cut. And if you find like a lot of the videos that happened after that there are cuts, you know, there's still it's still rare to see somebody not cut at all. So I just kind of knew intuitively that that was the hard part. So I spent a lot of time practicing. Where did those things live in my mouth? Sometimes when they're new, you know, some people have like a particular line. And sometimes I've used that the moment. Yeah, yeah. Or like, or a little line from a movie or something little I'm your uncle Argyle that will get me there straightaway. So if I spend a wee moment I might do that. Or I might you know, something, or

want to be a pair. I don't like crazy. We mustn't panic, we mustn't panic.

So, um, have your little ones, that'll get you there. But then at some point, you have to it's just the practice of over and over and over. So that you don't have to, like have a little screensaver moment where you're doing the line secretly in your head before you can jump. Yeah, it's worth it because it's rare.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, and I feel like you've got to initiate that muscle memory that happens in your head. That's just like, like, like driving I was compared to driving. I mean, like driving is an insanely complex series of things. There's so much going on. There's brakes, pedals, clutches, gears, children music on the radio, other road users and yet we just like sail through it, because we've been doing it for so long. And I feel like it's the same with accents that you you learn all the gears and and all the different stuff. And then once you've committed that to kind of like your motor cortex and your and all the parts of your brain that that likes doing that subconsciously you can think about the acting and the performance and the music and all the things that you know we do when we're speaking in our most comfortable way of speaking. So like do you do you have committed there's still some accent where you feel like there's still a bit of horsepower going into the accent?

Amy Walker

Sure, I would there are plenty that I haven't really learned all the way because I never get them you know, I mean, I don't I don't have breakdowns for them. So or like maybe I've had one ever and so I'll learn it up for that and and then like that RAM is gone. So yeah, definitely. The ones that I keep are the ones that I

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, absolutely. And you have a kind of a like, Do you believe in the kind of the masculine that you've put on the mask? I know that's a big thing in enacting of putting on the mask but like, were you? Yeah, like like more about where you feel in your mouth and then your body language your body comes into it as well to remember Excellent.

Amy Walker

Oh, yeah, it should start in the body because it's coming from this pinball machine, you know, ricocheting off all these trot traumas and sore spots and desires and things so you know, we want it to be free and connected we don't want it to sound from the head up like you're thinking it we want it to feel really organic. So

Toby Ricketts

what was completely forgotten the body and I've lost it yes, we can quickly move on obviously, I think you I think you did answer a and I think I wanted to talk about was like an English as a Second Language accents, which like I've I've never really been good at like doing different like French accents. German so when the person is not actually speaking, like with their native tongue is not it's not it's not English. And so it's their it's the effect of their spoken language that is affecting the way they speak English. Do you have a different way of learning those accents because I really struggle with with with with different European accents and making them different enough without being making them offensive, you know, learning those different tropes.

Amy Walker

So the important thing for me is that this person is trying to speak correctly. No, they are trying their best to be understood to pronounce the sounds the best they can Okay. So you have to have some kind of an understanding of the language itself. To know when this person looks at these letters. What is their first thought the first thought is O th To know that it's the, you know, oh, I know that it's, you know, and or ah, or E instead of F, or, you know, so when you when you are coming from it from the place of first understanding how that person would say those letters in their language in French, for example. And then as, as I'm listening to my references, then, which for anything, and we can get, I haven't forgotten that question about how to learn accents. So, for anything, the references are the most important. And I like to get video whenever possible, because I want to see how they're how they're holding their body, I want to see how their, what their mouth is doing, what their tongue is doing. You know, all that is important information. And of course, you need audio. And then it has to be very authentic. Because there are little little bitty bitty things that would that you need analog that can be lost in translation, it's wonderful to have a coach who can teach you how to pay attention to things that that you're missing. But for me, for the most part, I'm soaking things up on all these subtle levels that I can't like, it's rare to trust that somebody else has gotten all those levels. For me, there are a few people that I that I'll work with, when I have an accent that I need to get for something. But yeah, I need to trust that I'm getting all the little subtle information to. So then, when you're watching somebody, if possible, watch them speak in their native language, also. So you can see oh, this is out there, though, the mouth is a little bit forward for the tongue, you know, for the lips as well. And then what are the melodic patterns? The youth? You know, you know, what are the different melodic patterns that they're using in their native language? What translates in? How do they even interpret what our patterns are? Because sometimes they're right on and sometimes they're a little interesting. Where do they place the emphasis on those syllables? Because again, it's, they're doing their best to speak that language. In, you know, in American English, if they're, if it's for American or British English, which is another thing. So if I'm doing a French person, depending on the project, I will often skew British English because that would be more likely, unless it's a project where it needs to skew American English. So that's, that's kind of the first question. And then, it's really important to not go, oh, well, French people can't say th the same way. So it's always going to be z. So every time they do this, it will be this, this, this is an all you can hear when you're listening to them is zero, this is no, they see that that's a th, they probably learned for this amount of time in school or wherever they learned it, that it's or the and they're doing their best. And sometimes they might say these and get it, you know, pretty well, it might take a little more effort. And sometimes they might not. Like I said, sometimes they might not. But that one kind of blends in in a way that's not just going to stick out at you. So this is a tiny glimpse into, like I'm paying attention to, what's this going to be like for the listener is anything going to pop out and be maybe correct for that accent, but not understandable enough for this audience. And so if it's not understandable enough, what's something that I can do where maybe it takes a little more effort, but they'll get it closer to the actual sound. And then I'm going from that level of, okay, from that baseline, they're looking at it from this language, and then from like, that particular person, so you get to add in things about you know, their status and, and their loves and how they might really enjoy one particular word. So

Toby Ricketts

Well, I mean, the thing that I've realized in sort of studying accents and trying to get always trying to get better, is how it's like fractals, like the closer you start looking, the more detail appears and the closer you look at that detail, there's more detail all the way down, you know, it's like and then you get to the individual person I know like, like, you know, when I studied with you, just the way that someone speaks with their layers of accents and life experience, etc. And, jeez, that that whole is just as deep as you want to take it, isn't it? Yeah. Unfortunately, absolutely. Like dialectical things are important. You kind of got there with it with the French accent there in terms of there are certain like, when you're especially when you're improving with accents and and or If you're trying to improv around a script, there's certain words, which will authenticate the accent that you're in, you know, certain things that they say in the ER let you sing with Minnesota. Like that. That's that little mnemonic that they have up there and, like cured. Exactly, yeah. So how do you first one I also back up, like when you were saying about, like finding a reference, when you're learning accents, to find these little dialectical quirks and to find these, like quirks, how do you make sure that thing you found is not just someone trying to do an accent because there's so many people on accent on YouTube trying to do accents. Not all of them are as, as technically proficient, as, as yourself. And some of them are sort of like, they kind of put you in the wrong direction a lot of times. So what do you have any, I mean, obviously, you know, what your your sources, but there are other methods that you can use to try and find actual people. Specially, yeah.

Amy Walker

So I love the accent tag on YouTube, because that, for the most part is not actors. I love actors, I am one, but we think about how we sound. So if your reference is an actor, even if it's an interview, they are thinking about how they sound and if they're from somewhere regional, there have their judgments that come with that regionalism. And so they might be softening it or skewing it a little one way or something. So I like just people who were, Hey, I saw this accent tag thing. And so I'm just gonna do it. And you know, I don't care if they have one follower, if they're from that place. And it's been very genuine, what I found, and you have to, you do have to kind of search. But in case you're not familiar, the accent tag is a is a tag where there's a couple of them, where people will say where they're from, and they will read a set of, or the answer, they'll read a set of words and usually answer a set of questions. And then, hopefully, they'll talk a little bit at some point in the video and just be talking about whatever catches their interest. That's the gold for me. Because even then, they're trying to answer it, right? You know, they don't want to be stupid, all the things that that they've get. And so it's interesting to hear how those how they'll say those things. And it's sometimes it's nice to hear the same word or phrase said in reference, because you can say, Oh, I see how that's different. But then the gold is when they're just talking, soak all that up, what's their cadence? What, you know, what are all those bits and pieces. There's the I the IDA, that international dialect of English archive, which is really hit and miss. You can be used to be one of the only and but it's just very rarely, I don't know why they choose the people who choose. Like this person was born here. But then they mostly lived there and then lived here. And then like they it's not usually very precise in terms of like, this is a pure specimen.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, exactly. Yeah.

Amy Walker

Or maybe it is, but they they were born and bred in 1950. And nobody talks like that now. So yeah, that's my favorite.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, that's, that's cool. Do you ever for roles or for fun, mix accents, kind of mix them up. Like this is a person who was born here, and then moved to this place? purposefully.

Amy Walker

Um I've heard that. I'm, like, sometimes they'll say, a light accent. And I'll take that to mean the same thing. Or I've had a couple of interesting ones that were like, We don't want a we want a non distinguishable European. Just like, What the heck is that? Or, you know, I'm someone a different species, or a toaster, or an elf, you know? And so we're you where you get to have fun, especially when you're making something up that's like another species. Because then you can take certain sounds from certain things, but then you're having to make sure that you don't ever get into like, this is obviously German, or this is Russian or something like that. Yeah, that's, that's fine. Yeah, I haven't had one. Because it can be really hard for people then if you're mixing things, then usually, their brain would be like, where are they from?

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, exactly. Yeah, that's what you just said. And it's, I've definitely found with my mixing my sort of mid atlantic stuff that I do for for like corporations that don't want to sound like they're just American or just British or whatever. Like, it usually lands sort of somewhere in the mid atlantic with maybe a pinch of Ozzy or something. But like, you don't want to sound like you're doing a bad accent. And I feel like there are rules that you learn with each of those accents. And you don't break any of those rules, but you don't sort of commit to any one kind of Val thing like it's it's an interesting kind of process to try and to try and go right we're gonna go like yet like like halfway between kiwi and British there was like an anglicized Kiwi or or or you know halfway between Ozzy and Ozzie and kiwi is kind of interesting because you kind of lose the clarity of those those different handles that you have on the accent. Yeah, that's fantastic. So coming to the end of the interview, is there anything else that we sort of haven't covered in the interview? I do want to talk about your fantastic accent website. 21 accent?

Amy Walker

Yeah, yeah, so the most important thing of all, is recording yourself. When I didn't really straight up answer the question of how do you learn a new accent, but you really can't do it. Unless you record yourself and have any idea how well it's translating what you're doing. So, you know, I definitely video is great, it's nice to have some some passive listening as well, I every time I'm watching a film, I'm also sponging which is great. But when I'm learning a new accent, or I'm doing the voice match, I will take the audio, the sample audio, I will drop that into my, my audio software, whatever that is for the logic, pro what, whatever, GarageBand anything. And then I'll take a little piece, and I'll copy that. And I'll go paste space, paste space, paste space, maybe six or 10 times. And then you need to have times or at least for me the many ways. And this is like when you want to nail it. You know? Listen, repeat, listen, again, repeat, repeat while you're listening or shadow. And so because sometimes you'll hear it's really important to not only shadow, you know, to have times when you're 100% listening, and then you're speaking, but to also shadow because you'll feel oh, they were here, and I was on that note. So all those different pieces, and then you do it again. And then you do it again. But it's it's listening, when you're 100% Listening to what you just did, compared to the sample, that's when you'll really hear oh, no, I thought it was this, but the tone is completely different. And then it's just it's just going through all those layers. That's kind of the basic.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, yeah. And it's, you know, an open when we looked at it, and I did that, that you really do find these a bit like the the fractal thing that you do find these truths in some of the way someone talks that you and you can, it's a funny thing, because you can kind of feel it when you get it right. You're like, Oh, they're that how I moved right then that was it. And that little serotonin kick you that you ban is that's about how we learn, right? It's about when we know that we're doing something, right. That's very useful. It's a very useful topic. So how did 21 exits come about? You want to just give us a potted summary of how you've got it, you've got a collection of excellent teaching experts, including yourself, did they grow out of the success of the YouTube channel?

Amy Walker

It did, yeah. So, so that video that I mentioned, 21 accents, I had a dear friend say, you know, you really should make a website, you should just grab that handle, or that it wasn't handled as a URL. And so I did. And then it just became a lovely, kind of a, what we call an LA a side hustle, you know, to be coaching and keeping myself really sharp and all those tools as an actor and a writer. And then Alex was somebody who I started working with, and through the course of training him over two years, he's from Spain originally. And now he books roles in LA as like the American Pie teenager, like just the All American team. And he loved it so much he wanted to teach also. So it kind of became like a platform, a way for him to teach also, and then other people wanted to teach. And so it became a little house where we can do what we love while we also have four other jobs. And then now we're building a community. It's in beta right now, what we're about to launch in January is all access membership, where people because we, especially after COVID, you know, it's great to get to work one on one and there's nothing like it, but not everybody can afford that. And we wanted to be able to reach more people. So it's a library of the courses and then also weekly workshops where we get to work with more people.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, that's fantastic. I feel like the one of the most useful things It's gravy for the brain. Oceania, which I head up here is that you know is watching other people as well like watching other people have a go you'll learn so much from watching other people learn. And one of my favorite things about teaching I'm sure you find the same is that you you've just learned from every student as well, like every student learns for everyone else. So getting as many Any people on the call is a real bonus. So yeah, look out for that. viewers and listeners. The 21 accent sounds community thing sounds like sounds like it'd be a great place to try out some accents. Good Lord.

Amy Walker

We got several coaches on there. Yeah,

Toby Ricketts

I will thank you so much for your time. I hope you enjoy the rest of your evening in the in cold la now.

Amy Walker

Yes. Freezing 53 even. I had my coat on today.

Toby Ricketts

Is it below freezing and Fahrenheit always forget.

Amy Walker

Not even close as I can. my nervous system is outside my body I feel at all.

Toby Ricketts

Wonderful. Okay. Thank you so much for your time.

Amy Walker

Such a pleasure, Toby. Thank you

Interview with Audiobook & Character actor extraordinaire... Ray Porter!

Two bearded, long haired dudes sit down to talk about the world of voice acting and character reading!

Ray Porter is an audiobook veteran with hundreds of books to his name on Audible and across the audiobook world. Hear how Ray found a career out of bringing stories to life, and the tools he uses to give life and depth to characters.

Here's what they talk about:

Timecodes: 0:00:00 - Intro
0:02:15 - setting up a studio, does it need to be expensive? PVC pipe blanket fort
0:05:05 - Are mics important?
0:07:00 - The best way to start out in voiceover / audiobooks
0:08:45 - will your mic prevent you from getting certain voice work?
0:14:35 - Modding a 416 into an actual shotgun
0:15:55 - Do you and Simon Vance and Scott Brick get together for audiobook parties in LA?
0:17:00 - Why it’s important to stay diverse in your interests
0:18:35 - How did this all start, tell me your life story!
0:26:00 - How did you get cast as Darkseid in Justice League?
0:30:45 - Why audiobooks are better than real books (especially Shakespeare)
0:34:10 - What is your process for preparing for an audiobook?
0:38:01 - What are your relationships with your authors like?
0:40:04 - Tell me about your experience of recording ‘The Sandman’ series with Dirk Maggs
0:44:32 - Tell me about recording the ‘Project Hail Mary’ audiobook
0:47:50 - How to differentiate characters within a story? Tell me your approach for ‘We are Legion – We are Bob’
0:53:09 - How important is life experience in acting & narration work?
0:56:05 - The challenge of narration female voices
0:58:10 - Why Ray hates adverbs!
0:59:30 - What techniques can you use to modify your voice for different characters?
1:02:00 - The recent inclusivity discussion has brought up some interesting changes for actors. How do you feel about how what’s acceptable for actors to play has changed?
1:09:48 - Accents – do you like them, do you study them?
1:17:45 - What’s your advice for aspiring actors to do the work and get the work?

Thank you to Ray Porter who was so generous with his time and information.

Transcript:

Toby Ricketts

Welcome to vo live brought to you by gravy for the brain Oceania. We have a video podcast that talks to people who are big and voiceover the movers and shakers, the interesting people of the voice world. And my goodness, today's guest is very interesting. Indeed. He has his. He's an extraordinary the world of audio books. And he has also touched so many hearts and minds, including my own. It's Ray Porter. Hello. Hello. I'm

Ray Porter

sorry for touching your heart and mind. Yes, that

Toby Ricketts

was without permission as well. Yes, exactly.

Ray Porter

Well, the nice thing is you don't have to show everybody on the doll where I touched you. You said hearts and minds. So that's you know, exactly,

Toby Ricketts

yeah, it was very, very clear about that. Anyway, so how are you today? How are things?

Ray Porter

Well, thank you. I'm sweltering, a little bit. It's Los Angeles. So in my sort of janky home, slapped together blanket for booth. I I'm a little sweaty, but it's how it goes to the world of voiceover. I tend to work a lot at night, actually. Because Los Angeles. I don't know whether you knew this or not Los Angeles can be a kind of a loud place. Really? It's a noisy city. I know. Weird, right. So I tend to record a lot at night. Because of that. It just the general noise of the day is a little bit calmer. And it's cooler.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, absolutely. Like the whole northern hemisphere is feeling a little bit a little bit Sisley at the moment. Well, yes.

Ray Porter

And the West Coast is, you know, doing its yearly being on fire things. So it's just you know, it's just one of those things.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah. The burn off. Happens every year off. Yeah. No,

Ray Porter

not that much can accumulate in a year. Can we stop just burning every year? Would that be possible at all?

Toby Ricketts

It would be nice. Yeah. It's nice to talk to a another voiceover professional, who has a beard and long hair as well.

Ray Porter

Rather, exactly. Yeah. Well, you know, it's like so many, so many of our colleagues actually pretend like they're gonna go out and interact with people. I just don't get that.

Toby Ricketts

Luckily, I mean, I live four hours from the nearest city. So like, at least I'm quite away from the humans. Yeah. So that's kind of nice. Yeah, yeah. But you, you instead just built a sort of a werewolf trench somewhere in your house with blue light? I

Ray Porter

have. Yes, yeah. So I have my apartment in Pasadena. And I went to Home Depot and cut up a bunch of PVC pipe and got some moving blankets and got some thicker, you know, acoustic kind of blankets and sort of hung the entire thing off. So it literally is a blanket for it.

Toby Ricketts

I feel like it's a very inspiring story, because so many people enter this game with the PVC blanket forward. And and think that they're kind of like, oh, you know, one day, I'll get a new studio. But I think you're living proof that you actually don't need to if you do

Ray Porter

it well, you know, the funniest thing when I started out, obviously, you know, because I had a background in radio, and then I went off and did theater forever and ever, and then started doing audiobooks. And of course, you get gear acquisition syndrome, you know, you you, you know, you're somebody who's got the authoritative, you need this microphone, and you need this blurry blur, and this preamp has to happen. And you've and pretty soon, you're making this enormous outlay of cash and you've not gotten a job yet. And I see so many people end up either impoverished or mystified or both, without ever having gotten on to it. And so I've recently more out of necessity than anything else, I've focused more on how little do I need to get this job done? And I don't know just simplify, because at the end of the day, if what's going into the microphone, sucks. The mic is not a magic wand, you know? So it's, you know, it's about how do I how do I do the most with what I have. So if you're sitting in a closet, and you change the acoustic characteristics by moving a sweater, I've done it, did it on a number of books. Or if you have a proper booth, which I did, or you you know, have this situation, it's about adaptability more than anything else. And finding the right tools. Let people have a lot of advice on Oh, this is the microphone you have to have. This is the industry standard. Well, the industry standard may not be your standard. Like I see that, you know you're talking through a u 87. Yeah,

Toby Ricketts

I am. Yes. This is my guest myself when I hit a particularly good year and I thought I put your microphone. Yeah. Actually funny that and I talked about this to George Witham and my last thing, but have you seen the replicas? This one he's made? Yeah. But the guy New York and they sound exactly the same. And they're $150. Yes, yes.

Ray Porter

This is what I mean. That's the other thing is and as a guitar player, too. You know, I remember back in the 90s there were certain brands of guitars, you're like No, no, and I played some recently it was like, oh, oh, I see. They did their homework. The same It's true. You don't have to lay out a massive amount of money. The reason why I point out the 87 is when I started, I was going to studios and everybody had them. They don't sound good on me. They make me sound like I have adenoids twice as big as my head. I just sound terrible. Yeah, so I went looking for a mic, which is not easy or fun. You know, it's, it's, it's like trying on shoes from people who don't necessarily want you to try them on. It can be very, very trying to to, you know, test out a bunch of mics. But I did a lot of homework I did a lot of reading happens to be in LA. And I had heard about this guy, Dave Perlman, who makes the Perlman TM one microphone, so I called him up. And I mean, I didn't know this guy is highly regarded for making his two mics, which are based on you 47 architecture, but they're hand built. And, you know, I thought I would go through like three tiers of secretaries or something. He answered the phone, and he was like, you're in LA. And I said, Yeah, he goes, wants to come to my house. Okay. So I went to his house, and I looked at his mics and stuff. And then he hooked one up, and I grabbed a book and I read something. And I took it back to the people I was working with at the time, and the engineer listened to it and his eyes got huge. And he's like, that's your microphone. Now, we got to find, you know, the right preamp to pair with it. So I ended up going with the great river me one and V. Which just again, was just a good fit when I moved into this place. The Perlman TM one is such a brilliant microphone. And if you ever have the privilege of dealing with Dave Perlman, Count yourself lucky, the guy is amazing. And he makes beautiful microphones, he really does this not an endorsement or anything. I just really liked the guy. But I got in here, and I'm in an apartment situation. And that microphone, I could hear the people upstairs changed their minds. I mean, it was so sensitive. So I ended up going with a 416, just because it's a lot more focused and you know, eliminates a lot of this sort of side noise that is so prevalent here. Yeah. So I've been bouncing back and forth between those two mics. Stuck with the me one and V as a preamp because it just suited what I was doing. But that's, that's the biggest challenge, I think is you do not have to spend a ton of money. You just need to find what fits you comfortably and properly and well.

Toby Ricketts

Absolutely. Yeah, you have to pick up on a couple of your points. I definitely think the biggest lesson I've learned from going from sort of, you know, one voice over to pro voiceover was to like keep your overheads as low as possible, especially in the beginning absolute, like you have to really like I mean, I moved to the country, so I had to pay it. So I only paid like, I don't know, $200 a week rent and I was like, literally only have to make $200 a week, I've got my gear already, like let's just do this. And then it takes the pressure off and suddenly you're not desperate to get working. It makes a lot of big difference. And as part of that the whole gear thing like you say like you build up your stable start really simple. And to be honest, there's never been a better time to buy this gear because the gear that you get for $200 now is as good as the gear you got for $1,000 About 10 years ago, like without

Ray Porter

question. My first setup was a RODE NT one and a joemeek preamp that I bought at musician's friend, which was a chain here. Yeah, you know, not a lot of money and it served me fine. And I ended up actually giving that microphone to someone else when I found something that fit better but yeah, don't be don't be fooled into it. Now. Conversely,

there's a lot of equipment out there that is what's a polite way of saying well what one would find at a wastewater treatment plant, we'll leave it at that

you really have to like you know, you got to balance a little bit between don't impoverished yourself but if this is going to be your gear, spend the money a little bit

Toby Ricketts

yeah, if you know you're going to be doing this for a while and you don't want to replacement to yours because you will have to otherwise like I think a 416 is it's sits in such a nice place especially like I did a secondhand for 16 you can get one for 600 bucks. Then belt what I did, yeah, exactly the same. So I've got 600 bucks, I used it for probably five years. And and funny story in my old studio, which is just over there. And it's literally I commissioned it from a company that makes children's play houses. So they built this thing and flat packed it and then I just got I spent all the money on acoustic stuff for the inside. But I only treated one corner because you know, as you know, acoustic stuff is really expensive and soundproofing is really expensive. And so I did just like one corner and the roof and then pointed the 416 into that back corner so that it's only picking up all of the sound deadening stuff and it doesn't pick up stuff that's coming from behind it, you know, to save money with it. And that lasted me a long time. Then I bought this mic, which of course is not like a hypercardioid it's not like a shot it's not just picking up in one direction it's picks up all the way around and I speak field and it sounded terrible in that booth. It just sounded horrific. And I thought this was gonna be like, This is gonna really up my game and it sounded worse. And so it was I was like what you know, what does it mean? And then I figured it out of course. was just picking up all the ambience in the studio, it's the wrong, it's not tuned for the studio anymore. And so I ended up building this place kind of around this microphone because I really wanted it to work. And I was like, I need a new studio, let's just do it properly. So now the whole room is treated

Ray Porter

and well, that's the thing is you make whatever decisions you need to make, you know. But you know, as well that there is, you know, there are endless people saying this is the kind of the be all and end all. I mean, you know, without slagging any particular companies, I noticed that there are a whole lot of companies that make these filters that fit on the mic stand and make a nice sort of arch. Yeah, around the back of the mic.

Toby Ricketts

Originally developed for trumpet players, actually, like it was originally. Okay, I get it. Yeah, it makes sense that way, but

Ray Porter

it's like, a noisy bit is not there the noisy bit, you know, behind it, you know, and I tried them. I said this because I tried them. I tried it all. Absolutely. And, you know, it's just like new neural.

Toby Ricketts

It seems like it's gonna work visually. But it just doesn't. It looks the business. Yeah. Especially ones with perforated steel backings and Oh, god, yeah. Shaped foam.

Ray Porter

They look cool. You look like yeah, when I found out that, you know, especially when you're on the road, because I have a little sort of road rig that I bring with me. You know, for auditions or whatever, while I'm out and about possibly the greatest venue I found to record and when you're on the road is inside your car inside your partner's car?

Toby Ricketts

Absolutely. I was about seven, you can get away with like a decent iPhone or a Samsung Galaxy, and just literally do the voice recorder, do a little bit of post. And it's fine. urgence it's fine. Sure.

Ray Porter

And a lot of those little mics that will plug into your iPhone or your iPad or whatever are actually okay. Yeah, no, obviously test them, you know, you know, I'm not saying like the big ass USB mics or whatever. But there's some little ones that do the job. And as electronics get better and better and better, you don't have to spend for God's sakes, don't buy the name. You know what I mean? Yeah, especially if you're starting out, it's just like,

Toby Ricketts

these those. There's time, some gaming companies now are insisting that people have like a UID, seven or a tail and 103 Or like, or a 416. Like, they say you can only do the kick, if you have this mic. And it's like a How are you going to tell without doing a zoom call? And like, because I don't know that many people that can pick up a mic, because there's so much there's so many more things to cover the sound like most of the things a little bit your interface, but mostly the processing you do afterwards. So like, it's like how you're going to tell that and it kind of does, it's kind of editorialize this and kind of, you know, put the gates up for people who haven't necessarily got the gear, which I think is a bit, especially when there's so many blanks available now nowadays, it's

Ray Porter

a little bit not okay. I mean, I think I think there may be some of that is, is you know, certain people within that company trying to justify their own position. You and I both know that the online forums are filled with people with golden ears. Who can hear the subtle transients, you know, yeah, and I submit that that's horseshit.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, it gets a bit like a modern art at some stage where you're like, No one actually just throw paint Canada canvas, and then explain kind of afterwards.

Ray Porter

But I also I mean, I can also get why a production company might want to put up some barriers, given that they're going to be getting a wide variety of auditions, you know, with DB levels that look like Satan's roller coaster, and, you know, horrible sound quality and all of that, that they want, you know, the people to exercise a bit of control. I mean, it does pay to pay a little bit of attention to making sure that you are ready before you go public with your brilliant voice over talent.

Toby Ricketts

That's a good point. And the reason is, like the U 87. is an industry standard, because it's been around for ages, and everyone just knows knows it. And they know what it's capable.

Ray Porter

Everybody knows that they know what it's going to sound like. And a lot of engineers are really familiar with it and with the 416 they know what it's going to do. And all of that there's a lot to be said for that. But I do think that like that kind of hard line gear specific sort of thing is a little bit odd. The information is out there. If you go online, I mean, my God, you know, if you're watching this now, subscribe to this student's work, you know, he'll take you through it, he'll tell you, you know, what the standards are and what's needed. Typically, I've found when you're auditioning for things, whether it's a movie or a video game, or commercials or whatever, they like to have it within a certain range of dB. They like you know, there's some people that still love 1644 One, you know, and all of that stuff. Just pay attention, just read the stuff, you know, and try to do it. You don't have to have a 416 but if you do, don't buy one knew exactly, yeah, have is used and

Toby Ricketts

I've thrown it for 16 and a in a suitcase so many times and I've never had even any problems with it also,

Ray Porter

to fend off muggers, and they'll still record I mean, a literal

Toby Ricketts

shotgun mic like you can and then put a cartridge in it.

Ray Porter

I really hope I'm recording a Hemingway book next.

Toby Ricketts

I'd love to see someone do That model a 416 into it into an actual shotgun.

Ray Porter

Okay, that's horrifying. And a really interesting, you know, there's an audio book that just came out my friend Scott brick narrated it written by a guy named Landon beach and it's called Narrator And the premise is essentially, like Stephen King's misery. It's an audiobook listener who like takes things a little bit too far. Wow. Yeah.

Toby Ricketts

So isn't it? So that's written specifically for an audio book?

Ray Porter

I think it's, I think it's a print book as well. But But obviously, you know, it came out as an audio book and Scott brick, you know, is the God King so they know,

Toby Ricketts

gosh, that's

Ray Porter

so elevated, he had me like, right, because in the foreword, the author was saying such nice things about Scott break, and Scott called me and was like, I feel gross. So I was like, I'll record it for you. So I did. So he paid me to say nice things about him. That's nice. That's our friendship. Yeah.

Toby Ricketts

I'm just gonna say like, we talked a little bit about Simon Vance, who also has a guitar, addiction idea, friend whiskies and you're all kind of in the neighborhood doing the same thing. So you get together for like, audio book parties.

Ray Porter

We don't get together for audio book parties, we get together to just like, you know, hang out and be dudes and be silly. I don't I don't really like a lot of audio book. Events. Yeah. Just because nobody knows each other by face unless you're friends, you know, just in the real world. So you wear a nametag. And so there's a whole lot of like, Oh, hi, hi. Oh, hi. You know, because then you have a context, because we're all shut ins. And we're sitting around, you know, you know, people by voice, or maybe by a promotional photograph. Yeah. That said, I do love, you know, a lot of people in the audiobook community, but the Simon and Scott are friends, you know, and we, yeah, we might talk a little bit of business now. And again, but for the most part, now, it's a lot of just general sustained silliness, which I prefer,

Toby Ricketts

it's so important. It's so important, and especially in these creative industries, where you because if you did it so seriously, all the time, the creative pursuits, you just would, you know, you'd end up sort of hating anyway. So I think you probably do need that well released as

Ray Porter

an actor when I was when I was doing a lot of theater. And a lot of Shakespeare, primarily. I always was puzzled by several of my friends who, you know, the last book they read had to do with theater, or the last thing they watched was a documentary on the RSC or they went and it's like, okay, you're only eating from that one small part of the menu, you're missing all the nutrition and all the deliciousness of other things. And I think ultimately, you what you produce is going to be kind of bland, unless you're actually living a life. And I do believe that the same is true. For anybody who does anything creative, whether it's music, voiceover work, you know, whether you're a voice actor, or an actor who is not behind a microphone all the time. That distinction has always bothered me. Are you an actor or a voice? Actor?

Toby Ricketts

Yeah. Not so many of these questions I was gonna ask you are already coming up, and one of them was going to, but

Ray Porter

I didn't mean to answer all of them. Sorry. Sorry about that. I'm just gonna shut up.

Toby Ricketts

But like, we've touched into your history. And one of the things that I've, I've, you know, I've done some research and for the interview was, it was difficult to get a grasp, like your Wikipedia entry is not as as big as I expected it to be. And I don't know whether or not it's accurate, either. So like, take us back to the beginning. You've been an actor for a long time, like, tell us about your ducks and dives of getting into this industry and where you are now.

Ray Porter

Okay, well, I gotta go way back. Actually, I was. My parents were both actors in New York. I was born in New York. And then before I had anything to say about it, I was two years old, they whisked me off to a small town in Indiana, and that's where I grew up. And I always grew up around theater, and around performance. You know, my grandfather was also in the business. So it was always just sort of there. And because it was kind of the family business, I was like, Well, I'm not going to do that. I didn't know what I was going to do. But I wanted to find other things. I went to work for a radio station. When I was in high school. I was at WW que si in Kokomo, Indiana country music. I hated country music at the time. Don't mind it, you know now, but I hated it then. But I was a country music DJ and I did news and all that. And it was really fun. You know, it's 16 and 17. Trying to get my voice down low. I shudder to think what I sounded like. And then had an opportunity to go see a production of a play. I think it was in high school or something and it came out and was right. That's me. That's what I want to do. I went to the California Institute of the Arts here in LA to get an acting degree. I tell people, I didn't go to college. I went to collage. It was a very interesting school. I Um, and then, after graduation, I kind of hung around LA a little bit, you know, just starting out, like trying to get work, that sort of thing played in a band did all that stuff. I had an audition for the Oregon Shakespeare Festival in 1990, and got it got the job. And I was at that point, trying to decide whether I was going to stay in LA and be an actor or move to Nashville and do music. Country music got me again and got this offer for six months of work at the Oregon Shakespeare Festival in Ashland. And I was like now, okay, so I told everybody in LA like, you know, I'll be back in six months. I'm just gonna go do this thing. And I got up there. And I was there for 18 seasons. Because it was beautiful. It was challenging work. It was work that I loved. It was people that I loved. And it was incredible. And in the meantime, kept my hand in with VoiceOver doing like local commercials and things like that selling tires in Medford, Oregon. Just as a supplement to the income which was weird, but cool.

Toby Ricketts

Hamlet sells

Ray Porter

tires. Yes, exactly. For soothe my Lord and then aluminum siding. So and people when it started to happen, I would have colleagues come up and go. Did I hear you for the debate here? You do an ad for the Jackson County Fair. We're standing there in our armor, and you know, and stuff like that getting ready to go on? And I'm like, No, I'm sorry. Do you mean the Jackson County Fair? Like what? Like I'm a whore. What do you want? So anyhow. And then I came to LA Finally, I've been dipping down into LA and doing TV and film and that sort of thing in the off seasons. But then I got married and I decided probably a better idea to be, you know, a husband rather than a phone bill. So I left the Oregon Shakespeare Festival and came down here. And I felt a lot like, you know, in Shawshank Redemption, when the guys get out, and they're, they're, like, institutionalized. I was like, Wait, there's no rehearsal today at one, there's no shots and I was I had been so locked into that schedule. And, you know, I don't know whether you knew this or not, but you know, in in Hollywood, there's not a lot of work, which was a surprise. Anyway. You know, so I booked a few things here and there, but it wasn't really sustainable. And I was also just creatively just frustrated because after so long of creative output, and then suddenly none. It really was like withdrawing from some sort of drug. So I contacted Blackstone audio up in Ashland, Oregon, where I just been doing theater. And they were like, Yes, send us an audition. And I slept together, you know, some equipment and recorded a thing in my closet and send it up there and they sent me a book. And I recorded that in my closet and it did pretty well and they sent me another and another. And I got nominated for two audio awards that first year and it was all in my closet.

Toby Ricketts

When he was that? Oh God 90s

Ray Porter

Long ago everything was in black and white.

Toby Ricketts

That long. There was tapes cassette tapes, yes, it

Ray Porter

was all Oh my god. Yeah. cassette tapes. Yeah. God Yeah, it was still the days of because like the iPad hadn't even really caught on yet. So I want to say 2006 2007 maybe ish, right? But they would FedEx you you know the manuscript one sided pages so you'd get this phone book you know and then stop recording change pages the whole thing was nuts. Did that for a while, got a booth eventually found one USD decided I needed at this point it was a going concern and a tax write off I would like to step up the equipment a little bit. So I got the TM one I got the M one L and NV and just continued and it just you know it's momentum. It's snowballed. One thing leads to another, you know, and an old friend who said nothing succeeds like success. It's a catch 22 of like, how do I become an audiobook narrator narrated audiobooks. You know, it really is a momentum thing. It starts out very slowly, and then suddenly, you're drowning under a pile of work. I'm not entirely sure which I'd prefer on a hot day like today. I'm grateful for the work of course, and I'm grateful that I get to do this. It also enabled me to have a creative outlet to be doing stuff that was creative. So I ended up doing better in auditions. So I ended up booking more acting jobs. So I ended up you know, and it all kind of feeds into each other. The greatest lesson I learned from all of that was patience with myself with the industry. And with the process. It doesn't happen instantly.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah. And sort of, you know, you've really got to maintain that passion you have for the work despite all of the cut downs and the auditions you don't get and you know, self doubt you've got to kind of quiet in that self doubt because it does come.

Ray Porter

Yeah, I mean, I have an impostor syndrome that's bigger than Shaquille O'Neal, you know, and it's equate. It's just, you know, it's not even quieting it down. It's just sort of making a deal. Like, okay, you can sit in the back today. Yeah. You know, I'll deal with you later.

Toby Ricketts

It does come with the territory and creative.

Ray Porter

It just does. I mean, you know, you know, this as well, you know, and the fact that we've been able to sustain ourselves and keep the wolf away from the door doing this stuff. Is is a blessing every day. It's I'm grateful every single day that I have gotten to do this. And it's opened up all sorts of things. You know, I happen to be in England, because at the time I was married to a person who was working on Zack Snyder's movie, the Justice League, Zack, who I knew personally up to that point, but I've never worked with found out because I don't I don't I narrate audiobooks from on him. And I don't put that out there. I'm just me. Yeah, so I've known him for a little over a year. And then he basically found out that I narrate audiobooks, and Zack is a guy who prefers to hear his scripts rather than sitting and just reading them. So he brought me in to read his scripts. So I was in there for rewrites, reading, you know, just so he could hear it. That's cool. And one day, he walked by me and he had an digital image of this character. Dark Side, it was like the big bad in the movie. He's like, What do you think he'd sound like? And I'm standing in a hallway. And we're at Warner Brothers leaves them and I went, and I just whipped you know, something off that I thought seemed appropriate to the image. Yeah. And two weeks later, somebody came up to me somebody's like, not Zach, just completely third party came over. I was like, so you're playing Darkside? And I was like, what? Wow. That was one of the weirdest ones because I didn't have to audition. I didn't, you know, it's just because I had worried at all.

Toby Ricketts

You did have to audition. You just didn't know it was an audition. Exactly. Yeah. And like, I feel like you you particularly are quite good at coming up with, with with characters on the fly. It was it was, again, as part of my research I looked so the little audio port, that audible video you did recently where they just hit you with errors. And Shakespeare said Go, which was

Ray Porter

born in the same T shirt. So yeah, I have more than one I promise.

Toby Ricketts

Exactly. And and that was that was really interesting in terms of like seeing your process for characters, which which we'll go into once we've sort of, you know, covered to where you're coming up to today. But like your your your dark sea book and its dark side, it's that seems to be what you're most sort of known for now, because it's such a big production. And you've done a bit of unscreened stuff that was in motion capture with that dark side, actually, as well.

Ray Porter

There was some motion capture with that. Yes, I did do mocap, which me and Kieran Hines in black lycra suits is not an image anybody wants. And then we also did this really weird a lot of the scenes that we did, we were wearing this headgear that had two cameras that are right in your face and two really bright lights. So they only catch this so they can CGI, the facial expressions and the mouth shape and all of that. It was quite a long process actually. That would you know, I would do some and then there'd be downtime for a long time. And then I'd be called in to do you know another thing and, ya know, I've done a ton of like, you know, it's funny, because after the movie came out, Zach's version of the movie came out, because Mr. Whedon decided to cut me from his version of the 2017 thing. So after it came out, suddenly, all over social media people were like, oh my god, he was in Frasier. Oh, my God. He was in a fight. Oh, my God. He was in politically, you know, and it's like, that's the that's kind of a lot of being a character actor is you know, it's like, oh, you're, you're

Toby Ricketts

I know you from somewhere. Yeah.

Ray Porter

Familiar. Yeah, you must get. So you know, yeah, I mean, but it's been, it's been inordinately fun. I've loved going to comic cons and meeting people and and, you know, discovering just how much that stuff really matters. It was never really my thing. I always respected comic books and you know, and that kind of stuff. And I'm a big sci fi fantasy person, you know, but I never really got it and seeing the effect that it had on these people who really love it was was very humbling and also very gratifying and really cool. And I have a lot of people Like when I'm at a con signing autographs, or whatever, a lot of people will come up with a physical copy of a book that I've narrated, and they want me to sign it because they're just there for the audiobook stuff, which is weird, but cool. And yeah, you know,

Toby Ricketts

it's, I don't like I you know, as far as audio books go, I don't read books. I don't have time to read books, but I have I love listen to audiobooks when I'm doing other things like driving or gardening or whatever things because it's so, so damn time efficient. I read a book while you're driving somewhere. Like it's just this miracle. And I enjoy a lot more along. Yeah. And I because my mind kind of wanders if I'm trying to read the text. And I realize I'm four pages down. And I haven't understood any of this. And I have to go back and read the same four pages, again, was audio somehow gets into the brain a bit more. This is

Ray Porter

gonna sound weird and arcane, but just let me Let me stretch this out for as long as I can, and then gracefully pull me out of it when I get caught in a trap. Okay, okay. I trust you. Okay, doing Shakespeare, doing Shakespeare on the West Coast of America, in modern times, was a bit of an argument in and of itself, right. And there were a lot of people who would come because they felt like they should get some culture. And so they would sit there and be bored out of their minds and hated or fall asleep or whatever. And I heard so many people who actually work for a living, going, like I just, I don't get Shakespeare, I don't like it. Why does he take three pages to say he walked down the road? What's the point of it. And you know, people were forced to read it in school. Everybody in some teacher slapped this in front of you. And you had to try to make sense of this word salad. And people walk away from it. Like, it's really not for me, you know, another word for a theater or a venue to hear things as an auditorium, because you would go back in Elizabeth, oftentimes the language was you would go to hear a play, you never went to see a play, you want to hear the play. It is an auditory experience. reading Shakespeare is about as useful as looking at the blueprints for Westminster Abbey. Yes, it's interesting. But for me, I prefer going into Westminster Abbey, knowing what it smells like knowing what my voice sounds like. And the voices of others sounds, the feel of it inside. And you'll never get that, from looking at the blueprint. Well, the same is true of Shakespeare. And I think of a lot of other forms. receiving it. auditorially, as you said, while you're doing something else allows it to get in in a different way. Ideally, if if, if I as a narrator have done my job, to stay the hell out of the way of a text. I don't really want you to notice me, I want you to notice the book when I'm doing it. And if I do that, right, then yeah, you are gonna get maybe more out of it necessarily than you would visually. There are other people who prefer to read they don't like that distraction. You know, fortunately, there's plates for both.

Toby Ricketts

Exactly. And, and even as a third dimension. You know, I found my I found I caught myself finding at the end of the baba verse Book One. We Are Legion We are Bob, what you know, right? Yeah, syntactically, that I was like, I'd love to see what this looked like as a movie. And I caught myself and thought the movie would never be as good as what I'd imagined in my head. Like, the pictures are better. Like with radio, I think the quote was from a little girl back in the BBC days, and like, it's

Ray Porter

so true. Absolutely. My mother said that all the time. She grew up in the Depression era. And she said, There is nothing more terrifying or magical than what you can do in your own head. When it's being said to you on the radio, movies. TV could never do justice to what I imagined, you know? Exactly. So and I took that on, I took that on early on, I did it with Shakespeare to is like try to try to bring it but stay out of the way the text enough so that the person hearing it was able to like form and fashion whatever they got out of Shakespeare on their own, you know. And I agree with you, I do think that auditory stuff. It sparks the imagination in a way that the visual when you don't have the visual information, you're forced to supply it in your mind. Yeah, exactly. And we are all of us infinitely more creative than maybe many of us would let on. So I like that.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, it's brilliant. Right. Switching that switching gears now. So right, we've established audiobooks, very important. Love hearing stuff by audio. So you get a book in the mail. What's your process? Like? I mean, I think people a lot of people assume that you read the entire book first and make notes and stuff. Is that or do you cold read, and then kind of, you know, go backwards and forwards as needed. You know,

Ray Porter

I, there used to be a real stigma attached to, to this and I don't necessarily know why. But there are a lot of people who are there a lot of people who are able to give their best work by sitting down and really going through the entire book and like parsing out which characters which I know people who will highlight in different colors when certain characters are talking. People have visual references, pictures and things like that. Mmm. And for me, I tried all that, because I felt I should. And the books ended up not doing very well in the reviews and not doing very well in sales. And I discovered that for me, the immediacy of it is really, really important. And that does mean that you're going to make a lot more mistakes, you're going to have to go back and covers things, you're going to have to fix stuff. Most famously, there was a book that, you know, this character, the author didn't really supply any information at all early on as to what this character was. And I got the impression of what this person looked and sounded like in my mind, and I did that accordingly until page 268, when it turned out to be an English girl with red hair. And I had to go back and redo all the dialogue. That was my own, you know, but so now, basically, I will go through lightly, I also will solicit, you know, from the author, like, how do you see these characters, and it doesn't guarantee that it's going to be like that, necessarily. But it's great to have that information. But then it's more about the immediacy of it. First of all, I don't have a hell of a lot of time to like, put stuff on it. I literally, it passes through my hands to you. Which going back to my earlier statement, I do think is the way to go. I don't have a lot of time to overthink it. It's just, you know, just go and do it. And that for me has done better. The books have done better. The reviews have been a lot kinder, the response has been a lot better. When that immediacy is preserved. Yeah, you know, and I mean, being in LA you, you have to learn how to cold read efficiently and well, pretty quickly. Cuz you'll have casting directors be like, yeah, that's not the right role for you try this one. You're like, Hello.

Unknown Speaker

Yeah, I was unwilling the other one.

Ray Porter

Exactly. When I was unwilling grace, and I rehearse to a scene for an entire week. And on the night, we did it in front of a live audience. And the two producers came over and went, Yeah, that's not working. So you say this, you say this, you say this, you say this, you say this? Okay. Well, sound? Yeah. Can you do it? You know, so you'd learn to get real comfortable with, you know, this sort of immediate? It's not like a hammock? Yeah. So yeah, for me, it's the immediate approach has always been best. Yes, there are probably more pitfalls. But that's what quality control is for. I will make huge mistakes that, you know, God bless the the people who prove them and the engineers, and we'll go back and we'll fix them. I've been caught out in a couple of mistakes, embarrassingly. So. I do try to do as much research as I can. But I still get caught on stuff. I mean, we're talking, you know, 300 plus pages. I'm not going to catch everything. But you know, the deal is to try to preserve what the author's intent was what, you know, the author wrote you a letter, you the listener, and it's my job to deliver the mail. That's, that's it. So

Toby Ricketts

in order to, like, establish what their motives and then

Ray Porter

sometimes yes, sometimes no, sometimes, I mean, I've solicited, you know, certain authors and been like, hey, you know, I'd love to get your thoughts on and never hear from them ever. Or I'll finish the book and be like, hey, I really liked reading your book. I hope it does well, and I never hear from them at all. There are other authors who have since become very dear friends of mine. Jonathan Mayberry is a great example of that. I've done his Joe ledger series for a number of years, we have since become God more than friends. We're like family. And what's funny is now there's actually interplay between us in his books. He will he started doing this years ago. Part of why part of why he became such a dear friend to me was I made a joke about like, oh, yeah, next, you're gonna throw me some curveball like some weird Latvian pronunciation, you know, or something. And he did in the next book. And then it became a thing of like, find the traps that Jonathan has laid for me in the book.

Toby Ricketts

That's hilarious. And he does one of his characters Ray Porter.

Ray Porter

Yeah, but he'll throw curveballs at me, you know. And the most, I think the biggest one was he did this great book based on the wastelands. Which is a role playing game, but it's like this weird sci fi Wild West thing. And there was a character in there who was educated in England, basically raised in England British accent, but he was Lakota Sioux. And he wrote in a couple of lines in Lakota, which I happen to speak a little love because I had a friend who was a Lakota Sundancer back when I was doing theater, so I immediately texted him and was like, fu dude, I know Lakota. Hahaha he was like, damn it. I thought I was gonna get with that

Toby Ricketts

one. Oh, that's hilarious. Yeah, that's fantastic. And some of the other other projects that you've done I know we talked about the sort of like the comics, you know, having respect for comics and other things. I was very excited when you and I didn't even realize while I was listening, but that you're in the Sandman series, we're saying the credits at the end, and I was like, oh, I want to go back and do I know and I had to go back and see which ones you were which is a testament to your

Ray Porter

team. Yes. I'm very happy to hear that. Yeah. Thank you.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, it was. It was fantastic. So much fun. I say to everyone, like if you want to hear like one of the best radio dramas ever recorded. The Sandman series is by far like, incredible. Well, you know,

Ray Porter

Dirk Dirk Maggs, aside from being a very, very dear friend, Simon Vance introduced Yes, actually is an absolute genius at what he does. Without question. You should honestly I would, if he if he can find the time and I'll put in a word, but you should have him on this because the dude is a genius.

Toby Ricketts

And he's spoken for the brain one voice conference recently in May. So as a follow up to that I might invite him on the show.

Ray Porter

Honestly, it would be worthwhile, seriously, and I'll tell him, you know, like, hey, talk to this guy. He's cool, you know? But yeah. It was amazing.

Toby Ricketts

What was the process like for that? Was that recording with other actors? Was it on your own? Yeah, I

Ray Porter

went to England. And for the first one. Anyway, I went to England. And we were at the audible studios in the glass house down by the Barbican. And crammed into this, you know, very sweaty, Hot Studio 11 actors in a in a booth built for maybe six. And some of the most mind bendingly brilliant talents I've ever seen or heard, and I got to be in the same room with them, many of them, you won't know their names, some of them you will. But we all just kind of got in the room, and we jammed and it was such a fantastic experience. And we were all very sad when it was over. It was like being a part of this rep company. And yet nobody knew each other. And so somebody would step up to the mic, and you'd be like, Damn, he can do that. What, oh, I better bring my A game. And so you got people like riffing and playing together. And the end result was amazing. Obviously, with the pandemic, Part Two was sadder for me because I recorded it right here. With Dirk directing. I didn't get that same sort of great, you know, playing with other people kind of thing. I mean, I got to work with Derek, which is always wonderful. But God, that first one, that was an amazing experience, you know, I mean, standard between Michael Sheen and Neil Gaiman doing the Beelzebub stuff, and we're just, you know, feeding off each other and doing this, it was just incredible. Yeah,

Toby Ricketts

it's just such a treat when you get such a great text and such a seminal kind of like, well, directed by the best in the business voiced by the best in the business. It's just the the result is heavenly.

Ray Porter

Well, and I've been such a fan of Neil Gaiman for so many years that you know, nevermind meeting him. Just the chance to say his words was so incredible.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, his world building is just next level, like it really is.

Ray Porter

Phenomenal, phenomenal. And I've just always loved his, his voice, not his speaking voice not as narrating but his literary voice. I've always just, it's been it's one of those things has always drawn me in

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, listening to him narrate his own audiobooks is such a pleasure because you realize how much he writes the way he talks. And he's got this little really dumpy, dumpy, that he's got this some kind of it's not iambic pentameter. It's like, we should call it gaming Pentameter or something like this. He is yeah, he has a very specific way of reading books, which, which I've drawn a lot from, you know, and I've been inspired by,

Ray Porter

there's a there's an over arching kindness, both in his writing and in the way he says, his texts that I that I adore. And it can be talking about the scariest thing and you're, you're comforted somehow. But I mean, you know, I picked up I picked up his copy of never where years and years ago and I still go back and reread it periodically. It's just that damn good. And so I got to do his stuff. I got to play Burbidge in the Shakespeare thing, which was amazing. You know, and yeah, so it was a little bit nervous. I'm standing there in England with a bunch of British actors about to say Shakespeare and you know, I did okay, but

Toby Ricketts

Fantana fantastic. Some of your other work that I've also taken so much from I mean, Project tail Mayer was fantastic. Like that was a really nice piece of work and is doing very well in the sort of sci fi community and further you know, it's that was that was a real treat anything particularly about that series that you enjoyed, well, I

Ray Porter

love I love Andy Weir, his writing and you know, that was one of those books. People always ask me, How long does it take to narrate a book and I always say, you know, and it sounds like I'm dragging crystals out and making Graham's in the dirt. But it really depends on the book. The book takes as long as it wants. That's a book that was over too soon. I was sad when I was done with it. That's a book that I also would get up in the morning and be like, I get to go record more. You know, it was just because his his writing is so fantastic. And I had such an immediate affinity for the language and everything it was, it was a great fit. I loved it. I loved it. And I'm so happy that it's done well. Because he's a damn good writer that Andy Weir. Yeah, yeah, I look forward to what else he does. You know,

Toby Ricketts

it did sound like to me a lot like you. I mean, you're a great actor, but it sounded like that character fitted your character quite well as well. You know, it wasn't we were

Ray Porter

real close. Yeah, yeah, we were definitely real close. I loved I identified very quickly with the irreverence, the sarcasm, the occasional snark. And wonder, you know, as a massive astronomy geek myself, you know, and a big science geek I was, I mean, it ticked all the boxes for me. Yeah, absolutely. It was great. It's privileged to narrate that book.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah. And you, you seem to gravitate towards sciency work, so they'd gravitate towards you probably more accurately. Yeah,

Ray Porter

it's been more that's been kind of the way of things in the last few years, you know, I recently actually had a conversation with a producer, and when can I do other things? You know, just because I want to diversify the portfolio a little bit, too, you know, I mean, my earlier stuff is all over the shop, you know, I've got nonfiction physics books, I've got, you know, modern crime stuff, and horror, and all of that. And it just seems like, you know, obviously, in the wake of the success of Hail Mary, there's a lot of sci fi authors who are like, Yeah, I want that guy. You know, so I, so I've ended up getting a fair few sci fi books. And, you know, mostly pretty good.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah. Then I mentioned, there's a queue these days, like, do you have you got a pile that you're kind of working through

Ray Porter

pretty busy, I'm under a big ol pile right now. And I've got people that are, you know, just independently, you know, because I tend to work primarily with publishers now. But I'll have people reach out to me, like on Facebook or whatever, and bless them, you know, they're like, Hey, I'd love you to narrate my book. And it's like, yeah, I would probably love to do it. Talk to me in 2023. Because right now, it's just, you know, I'm, uh, you know, I'm gonna finish this with you today. And get back because I'm behind on one book that I've got to finish, right. And then I've got another one that I'm getting close to the red line on, you know, so I just, it's like, I gotta clear the deck. Yeah, I've got so many of these books in the pipe. So thankfully, and I'm grateful for that. Yeah, but it's a lot, you know,

Toby Ricketts

exactly. And so on. And then I want to talk about characters because you really can specialize in characters and, and differentiating them within a book, like your narrator voice is sort of very similar to the voice of using now it's easy to sort of fall back on that's, you know, that's that's obviously, and it tends to

Ray Porter

be, it tends to be like whoever the protagonist is, will also sound like this. Yeah, just because I think it's a lot more identifiable select, Bob is going to sound like me and Rylan. Grace will sound like me. Yeah,

Toby Ricketts

yeah. And to pick up on the Bob theme, and for those who haven't heard the, the Bob of this series is fantastic. The most interesting thing about it is I feel like it's a real study in how to differentiate characters, because without too many spoilers, the main character gets cloned, and, and cloned and cloned, and but each one has had is a bit different from the other ones. And so you have to, you have to identify, yeah, identify, so you kind of so you, you start off as this one guy, he splits into two, and then you need to tell the listener which one they're listening to, even though they're a clone. So what was your approach to trying to find? And some of them don't even it's not really in the texts, like, what their quirk is, some of them it is, but like, often it was just gonna your call?

Ray Porter

Well, you know, in I mean, in the case of like, you know, Homer, Dennis made it really easy, because, you know, he decided to be annoying and just do the Homer Simpson voice or his approximation of the Homer Simpson voice. Yeah. But there were others that were Yeah, very different. And they chose their own names, you know, so then it became a thing of like, a finding in the dialogue, in the written dialogue, the way they respond to something. You know, obviously the most telling thing as an actor, you know, the first thing I do whenever I get cast in a role, is I'll look through the script and see what other characters say about that character. Because there's great information to be gleaned from that. Whether you toe the line on what their description of you is, or not, you have that information. And so that's always good. Sometimes it's in the book, sometimes it's not. And I knew it was going to be a challenge for me and for the listener to differentiate between, say, Riker, and you know, Bob, and these various others and there are a lot lot and then you and a God, there'd be more I'd have to turn a page and be like, Oh God, I gotta do five more dudes. Yeah. And it became more about intention and less about inflection or mouth position or, you know, whatever. A great deal was accomplished in changing the velocity of speech and the just the internal intention.

Toby Ricketts

But I wouldn't forthright or whether they were kind of Meek or

Ray Porter

whether they were forthright, whether there was you know, whether there was, you know, more or less music in their voice, where their heart happened to be sitting at that time. So, you know, you'd have a, you know, and it's a very subtle difference, but you'd have a situation of, you know, like, I don't know, you know, Bob, you know, St. God, it's a really beautiful day today. And Riker saying, guess it's a really beautiful day today. Real subtle, real different, but they say, you know, yeah, what notes Am I playing? You know? So and that was always a challenge, but a fun one. To do.

Toby Ricketts

You keep on top of the characters, because of course, they keep appearing. I mean, the book, I haven't finished the series, but like, the it's consistent the voices across the books, and, like, I'm up to about 36 Different Bobs now. Like, how have you kept track? If you have a post it note that says, oh, remember Riker, he's a bit like the one of Star Trek and you know,

Ray Porter

I will actually go back and sometimes listen to various sound samples of the people. I mean, it's easy with the baba verse, because it's all variations of me. You know, there's a few characters that aren't Bob, in the book that I that I've got, you know, instantly, you know, Guppy sounds like Admiral Ackbar. You know, Bridget, you know, as an Irish woman, you know, the various generals and that sort of thing. So that's one thing. The Quinlan ones, you know, that was another challenge of like, how do I come up with, you know, these, these voices for these characters, based on whatever their mouth structure is, that's in a later book, you'll find that out. But it's a lot of it, it sounds real, like, but I just I remember people's faces, I this is true in life, like, you and I could walk up at the same pub, and I'd be like, Oh, hey, um, I mean, I would know you because of your face. I wouldn't necessarily, I'd be terrible at remembering names. Do you know what I mean? There's a connection there that that kind of is a connection there with the face. And so for me, when, when a character pops up in a book, it happens most of the time, not all the time, but most of the time. It's like, an image of what they look like will pop up in my head. And then there's no other way to talk than what that face. Yeah, no, yeah.

Toby Ricketts

Because he knows the person. And they you know what? Their loss? Yeah,

Ray Porter

yeah. So you know, yes, my son what his father does for a living, he sits in a blanket for talking in different voices and seeing different faces. And they pay him

Toby Ricketts

advice basically sums it up, doesn't it?

Ray Porter

Pretty much. Pretty much.

Toby Ricketts

Like how important is life experience and bringing these characters to life? Because you know, you, if an 18 year old wants to write a book about a 30 year old, it just doesn't it like it doesn't seem possible, unless they're incredibly talented. And watch, I've watched a lot of other people do that kind of stuff. And I hear your life experience come through a lot on the big life moments of these characters.

Ray Porter

Well, obviously, it's going to be because it's the most readily available, obviously, it's the easiest to get to because it's, you know, right there I lived it. You know, the, you know, the old adage that like, once you're old enough to properly play King Lear, you're too old to properly play King Lear because it'll kill you. Once you've acquired, you know, that life experience and all that I do think that to a degree, that's important, but I really, really hate gatekeeping in anything like our craft. So I would always counter like, you know, the thing with the 18 year old, you know, 18 year olds have come up through a childhood that you and I know absolutely nothing about. It's true. They're going to have wisdom and depth in areas that you and I simply cannot understand. And it's going to affect them. And so I think that there are massively eloquent performances that can come out of someone who's in their early teens, but the performance is miles deep. I do think that there is regardless of how old you are or who you are or what your background is, there is absolutely no substitute whatsoever for being a voracious reader. I really do believe that. The more you read, and I'm talking about starting from childhood, you know, you should always have a book going have different kinds of lots of variety of different things. The more that you do that, the more you're going to understand. It's less about life experience than it is about human wisdom. Wisdom about humans compassion for that, which is different, that sort of thing. And that's going to add more colors to your palette if you choose to be an actor.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, feeling things about things. Like very nicely. Yeah, yeah.

Ray Porter

Yeah. Yeah. I mean, ultimately, you know, any, any good scene is just humans being. To me, there's no more ready source of undiluted humanity, then a wide variety of reading. And you should never stop. If you're eight, or if you're at eight, you should have a book going, always, you know, I just I've always believed that it's good nutrition. But if you decide to do this for a living, it's, it's essential.

Toby Ricketts

Even if it is audio books, hopefully,

Ray Porter

even if it's audio books, yes.

Toby Ricketts

So in coming up with these different characters, and like bringing them to life, there's a number of I like to talk about when doing voiceover for any reason for commercial or for even elearning. and stuff. There's different kind of levers, you can pull in terms of this. There's like tone, and there's Tambor, and there's pitch, and there's tempo and there's like, then there's things like accents as well. Um, it sounds like you come from a very, like, intuitive place. So you're not really necessarily consciously thinking, Oh, I'll do this character a little bit faster. It's just what feels right in the time. But like, what are some of the levers that you kind of have at your disposal? If you were thinking about how to construct the character? That that might be sort of uncommon one's sense?

Ray Porter

Sort of, yeah. You know, though, one, the one big thing that I have grappled with and I've struggled with, I don't know if this directly answers your question, but I have struggled for years with honestly and properly and respectfully, giving voice to women, characters and female characters. It's really easy to like slap a voice on hope for the best. And I haven't been satisfied with the results ever. It's always been a massive challenge. So I've recently started experimenting with the idea that there are a ton of women who speak in a lower pitch and a lower tambor than I do. When I live there, why not focus more on character? Why not focus more on that sort of thing, and let the audience fill in the information as best they can, having gone along with the conceit, that they're going to be told an entire story with a bunch of characters at the hands of one guy, you know, and I think it makes it more noticeable if I try to put something on like I'm doing a woman's voice now you know, kind of thing. And it takes the listener out. Again, do less, do less get to the humanity of it, get to the truth of it. Sure, there's things that I'll do, I'll pull like tempo changes for certain sequences or certain arguments or certain discussions. Sometimes with authors I have said before, that I despise adverbs with fire inside me that I have a hard time describing without using profanity. Example. Where are you going? He asked belatedly, why do you ask? She said quizzically, I'm not sure he said confusedly. Then they walked out both redundantly. eff off with your you know, first of all, stop telling me how to do the line. Second, stop telling the audience how to feel about what you're writing. If your characters aren't full enough or rich enough that they require some tacked on spotlight, then go back and write the character better. You know, I should understand based on the dialogue, since human beings only have the dialogue when they're talking to each other. I should get it from that. Yeah, sorry. Let's go. So Fox,

Toby Ricketts

that's good. It's a bit like clumsy exposition in movies. It's like we don't have time for this to unfold. I'll just have the main character tell someone else about it on the screen.

Ray Porter

Right, right. Exactly. You know, yeah, the classic freeze frame. That was me six months ago. And even in exposition there's a lot that can be done. And I think too few people focus on it. There's a great deal that can be done just by shifting your articulators around a little bit. You know, and not a lot of people employ it and I really would love to see more people experimenting with it. You know, you in your day to day, you know, delivery, the way you talk just on the street the way you talk when you're doing you know various bits of copy or a game or a book or whatever are going to move your jaw in a certain way. Move your tongue in a certain way. Put the air in certain place and the voice and a certain place in your body based on how you've lived and that's just sort of the happy place for you. Well try shifting that. You know, if you find you speak into chest voice most of the time, put it in your head. Now I've done nothing except just change where my voice lives. And that's a different character right there. If you know if the audience is willing to go along with it. That's a different character.

Toby Ricketts

You know? Yeah, shift the way pediments the way like mine, shifts the way your tongue

Ray Porter

your tongue moves around in your mouth just a little bit. And suddenly, it's a different, and I've done nothing except move some muscles around. Yeah, yeah, you know, it's no, it's, this is basic ship. It's like acting one on one. It's just shit. I'm finding out now on my own sitting in my sad blanket fort in Pasadena. But I love it. It's fun.

Toby Ricketts

It is. And I mean, I'm on the similar journey in terms of like, in teaching voiceover, which I do with Greg for the brand quite a bit. I find the truth, which I'm like, I just whistled, right past that, when I was learning how to do this and happen to start doing it. But like, and I find out so much by exploring how I know what I know, you know,

Ray Porter

there's no better education than teaching. In that true, you go back and you're having to focus on first principles, which I believe we all should do. You know, my friend Dirk, in addition to being the most genius producer ever, is also a massively talented drummer. And just this last week, because I spoke to him, just this last week, he was going into a drumming class. You know, go back to basics, learn the stuff, you know, recover that stuff you think you already know, you know? You know, what was it somebody said, you know, your assumptions are like a mirror every once in a while, it's a really good idea to wipe the mirror off so you can see better. And I think it's true, we especially if we've been on the game for a long enough time we've we've structured, the sorts of things that kind of hold us up. And we have these assumptions. And this is the way you do things, you should question those all the time I do constantly,

Toby Ricketts

what an interesting time to be having this discussion. Because over the last two years that we've had been having, especially in the West Coast of America, we've been having the inclusivity discussion and and the fact that it's no longer acceptable for like actors to play minorities in a kind of a derogatory fashion or in an a stereotypical fashion. Because that does not summarize an ethnicity, for example, but it's always been, like kind of the lazy way, but also the kind of the expected way, like, if you want the audience to know someone's Indian, then you'd like do an Indian accent. And but like this is the tension that's between acting, acting means playing other people. But this, like, we've had to change how we do that, based on these discussions.

Ray Porter

You know, for the longest time, there was a whole lot of people, you know, my mother used to tell me, I remember she told me this, I was really sad because I was up for a role and I didn't get it. And a person that I hated, got the role that I wanted. And my mother, who, you know, has forgotten more things about being an actor than I'll ever learn, said it was their turn. It was their turn, It'll be your turn. It just wasn't today. So many people, so many incredibly talented, brilliant people have never had their turn. So now, a lot of people are getting their turn. And I think that's right. Now, with that comes a lot of hurt a lot of assumptions, a lot of ignorance on every side. I want to believe that everybody is coming from a really good place in their heart with addressing this, but you know, I mean, in theater, you're seeing a lot less straight white dudes, you know, playing lead roles in theater right now. And I know that that's been hard for a lot of my straight white nude friends. However, it's been great for a lot of my, you know, queer friends of color, and different abilities and that sort of thing. They're getting a turn, and it's way overdue. I believe that, as Ian McKellen says, it's all going to kind of settle down. And people are going to recognize that acting is acting and living is living. But right now, people are getting their turn and I'm glad for that. You know, I'm not affected by you know, I don't get a job because my skin is this shade or my hair looks this way or whatever. I'm not bothered by that. Why should I be you know, it's somebody's turn. And that's great. Because there's been a whole bunch of people who, you know, I mean, I have friends who tell horror stories of getting called into an audition for something. And it's literally like, Oh, you're black, you know, kind of thing and horrifying. Um, I've never felt that way. I don't know what that is, I'm completely ignorant of that kind of pain. And so I'm not gonna even try to speak to it. So I think that, you know, I, I, quite often in doing audiobooks will be giving voice to characters who are women who are women of different ethnicities, men of different ethnicities, people of different nationalities, sometimes the author will say, he spoke with a heavy Indian accent. But if you say Indian accent, there's a million Indian accents, which one, you know. So, it requires me to be a lot more observant. And if anything I'm doing feels like a comfortable generalization. I go back and try to try to eliminate that, you know, there's an like, Yeah, I mean, there's a thing of like, you know, yeah, I mean, one of the most racist things I've ever heard in my life was someone saying, Well, you don't sound black, to one of my friends is like, That's horrific. Please don't ever say that again. Again, we are all of us. big, messy, diverse, huge, complicated species of mammal. And we express ourselves in a lot of different ways. And if I'm an actor, and I'm meant to hold the mirror up to reality, then I want to try to get that mirror as polished and clean as it can be. Without assumptions. To hold that mirror up. It doesn't mean that I'm scared, or I shy away from doing let's say, an angry woman who's black. And from south, you know, south of the Mason Dixon Line. I just need to be real damned accurate. And anytime I feel like I'm making any kind of an assumption. I don't dare. Now, on that same note, one of my good friends, Peter Klein's, who is an author I've narrated a million books for. And we've had some good success together with his audiobooks, had a new book coming out. And he reached out to me and he said, you know, the main character is a young Latina, and a young black man. And I'm like, I hope you find the right narrators for that. That's real different. And I would never, ever for a second, assume that I could do that.

So, you know, it's a very sensitive time. There's a lot of feelings around this. There's a lot of again, there's a lot of assumptions and ignorance and confusion, but I hope that through all of that stuff, everybody will endeavor to try to reflect humanity with as much sensitivity and awareness as possible in their performance. And we have to remember, it's acting. It's pretending this isn't real, you know, kind of straight actor play a gay person. I hope so. Enough, gay men have played straight people for a long time. You know? I mean, yeah, I mean, you know, as a soundbite, that's horrible. Please don't put that up as a soundbite. I'm gonna get such angry letters. But do you know what I mean? Yeah, absolutely. Yeah. Um, you know, and I'm, again, I'm taking this from a comment that Ian McKellen made a few days ago of like, why would you deny yourself the gift of this actor if they are the most brilliant actor for this role? Why would you deny yourself their performance if it isn't? ticking every demographic that the character is, you know, I've played horrible murderers. I'm not a horrible murderer. I've played terrible racists. I hope I'm not a terrible racist. I do my best not to be. You know, I'm an actor. It's pretend I have to embody and give voice to characters that are as diametrically opposed to who I am as possible. That's the job.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah. It comes with the territory, doesn't it? It comes with the

Ray Porter

territory. But I do like I do like that there's a whole lot more people being given an opportunity now both in audiobooks and in voiceover and on stage and on screen, because it's fair. Mm hmm. It's getting fairer. It's not quite fair yet, but it's getting there. Yeah,

Toby Ricketts

exactly. Yeah. The impetus seems they had the kind of intention, like is definitely spreading to make it more fair, which is which has been a very welcomed.

Ray Porter

Absolutely, absolutely.

Toby Ricketts

Speaking of, you know, giving voice to other characters and things. I've always been an absolute accent nerd. Like I just love accents you've spent it's a brilliant place to learn different accents, especially up in the sort of like RSC, we're also has to diversify to know Within Stuff People Say like a British accent, it's like, wow, that narrows it down. Like American like this?

Ray Porter

Well, the thing I say to people, whenever they talk about a British accent, I'm like, you're talking about a country where if you drive 30 miles, Brad has a different name.

Toby Ricketts

Some of the people, the opposite ends cannot even understand each

Ray Porter

other. No, that's absolutely true. Absolutely true. You know, are we talking west country now? Or you know, and were in the West Country? How long counties? Scots, you know, very In Scots is very different. Just in Scotland. I mean, you got, you know, on this coast, west coast Highlands. Totally. And then the guys from Inverness who sound almost American, they sound like an American doing a light Scottish accent a lot of people from Inverness, you know, and they're like, you're not from Scotland? Yeah. I'm from Inverness, as Scottish as it possibly can be. Yeah, you

Toby Ricketts

know? And do you have resources? How do you how do you do you study accents for certain roles? And and how do you go about that?

Ray Porter

I, you know, weirdly, I do study a lot of American regionalisms. And there are some that I find unbelievably hard. Try Philadelphia sometime.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, that's a good one. Isn't that? Yeah. So you'd like that the East Coast, like kind of halfway down in the middle. They're like buying Washington. There's all this like, as soon as it gets into mountains, there seems to be a lot of crazy stuff goes on.

Ray Porter

Well, yeah. Cuz a lot of it, you know, up until fairly recently was closed off from the rest of the world. But you know, like, like I said, Try Philadelphia. Alright, you've tried Philadelphia, congratulations. Try Bucks County. Totally different sound. And it's the same state. Yeah. So within that, this is going to sound like such a cop out probably is I'm a lazy bastard. What can I say? I have found that you will sound more accurate when doing either a language or a dialect. If you're incredibly sloppy with it.

Toby Ricketts

I think that's true. I've taught people that with accents. You've got to kind of learn the accent and then just relax into it. And like people with a certain accent don't they're not they're not actually conforming toward the like, we're all kind of a bit a bit rough around the edges.

Ray Porter

being different. Yeah. Every every human. I mean, I have. I just came back from England and I've got a lot of friends over there from all over the country. Do you know what I mean? It runs off us. And you sound real different. I can tell you've been living in New Zealand for a while.

Toby Ricketts

Suddenly. Yeah, but it's in New Zealand is that like, gosh, you sound a little bit British. No, of course. Of course. It's

Ray Porter

I knew a woman who was Glaswegian, who lived in the States for three years and her friends back home started calling her the Yank. Because she sounded American to them. I can't tell you how many people in England that don't know me. You know, I just happened there was a woman on the street in Hartfordshire. Who was like, you will foreign? Yes, I am. Where are you from? My friend said where do you think? And she said, Australia. I was like, no, she went South Africa. Canada? No. I'm from the US. Oh. So I think that there's when you focus precisely on a dialect when you focus precisely on a voice or something like that, it's going to take everything out of the story. It takes the story out of the story takes the audience out of the story takes you out of the story while you sit there turning wrenches when the whole point is the damn story tell the story Yeah, bring the character well I have I have found that less is more for sure. That being said, you know you have to be very careful about things like you know where where would this British character make an R sound rather than an ass sound? You know with the word you know that sort of thing? Yeah. I do. YouTube is a fantastic resource for dialects you know you just can't look specifically for the dialect Don't ever do that you know West Country dialect into YouTube and you'll get some very well meaning educator who will say you know, if you want to do a good West Country dialect, harden your Rs Well no, if you want to really great West Country dialect watchtime team a big blonde hairy dude who's an archaeologist has a fantastic Somerset dialect. Yeah. Pick him up pick them up where you can I mean, the great thing about living in a city like Los Angeles is I'm constantly bending my ears to the way people sound you know?

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, tourist towns and good like that. You can just sit on towns are brilliant that way and and like eavesdrop? Yeah, or um, the other thing, fun thing to do is like find someone who's got an interesting accent to follow them around for a bit, listen to what they say. And then you start you go around and be that person for little bit in that environment and like force yourself to to just go out with that accent. It's not full immersion.

Ray Porter

full immersion is the only way but also, you know, I love hearing them. But then I have to remember this thing. There's a great in Saving Private Ryan. There's that moment between Tom and will Matt Damon where they're sitting there and Matt Damon tells that of what I heard was completely improv story about his two brothers who had been killed. Obviously, we know this in the movie by now. And then he says, I can't remember their faces, I can't remember their faces. I'm thinking and I can't remember their faces. And Tom Hanks, his character says you have to put them in a context. You have to put them in a context, don't try to think about their face, think about what they were doing at a certain time, or remember them. Remember the time that you guys all did this thing, and then you'll see their faces. And that's absolutely true, I believe. And I think the same is true for recalling voices and or dialects put it in a context can be very, very helpful as far as recall, you know, a physical segment

Toby Ricketts

where you hold it in your mouth and your posture. Like yeah, yeah. With characters really. It's really

Ray Porter

Yeah, yeah. Like, I knew a guy I knew a guy who was from Wellington and had lived in America for a long time. So there's this strange kind of mishmash, you know, not everybody sounds like Jacinda. Ya know, as much as I'd like to have her running things here. She's not everybody sounds like her, you know, and the same is true in England. Right? I mean, you know, you sound different from Simon Vance, from dirt mags to from all of my friends, you know, because everybody sounds fundamentally different. I don't know where my dialect is from. I can hear a fair amount of Midwest in it. But that's just for right now. Sometimes there's east coast, and it seems, you know, the it's all these little influences, which makes it all pretty much of a mess. So I say, play the mess.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah. It's a spectrum.

Ray Porter

I love the slice. Yeah. Don't have to be precise. And if you are, it'll sound artificial. Yeah, yeah.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah. Well, fantastic. Well, you have I've taken up so much of your valuable time. I know, but very pleasant. To be very fun. We haven't even talked about whiskey yet, but I'm sure we can

Ray Porter

all enjoy whiskey podcast.

Toby Ricketts

It's a good question. If we serve and whiskey podcast,

Ray Porter

you should do you should do that. To actors talk and slowly get pissed.

Toby Ricketts

Yes. Well, maybe we could make that happen one day.

Ray Porter

Yeah, we gotta get Vance in here for that. Absolutely. Yeah.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, well, maybe I should just come to the next time I'm in LA, we'll just get down. It's one.

Ray Porter

We'll just have a massive piss up. That'll be brilliant. And you can tell people about it later.

Toby Ricketts

We kind of touched upon my last question, which is, which has to do with like, you know, newbies, people wanting to get into the industry. People love listening to audiobooks, and they're like, I really I just want to do this. I love reading books. I feel like I'm good at characters. What do you say to them? Like how to do the work and how to get the work? Do you have any formed opinions? So it's obviously a very different time from when you started. But he's very different. Now. Do you see any avenues that you would recommend to people who are on that journey? Well,

Ray Porter

there's there's a variety of avenues. I mean, I know that ACX has been very good for a lot of people. It's not been great for some others. So I really can't speak to that. Obviously, just like, you know, being an actor, there's no substitute for acting. You know, somebody's like, I want to be an actress, like, great, go do a play. What do you mean, there's a play happening in a church basement within 15 miles of you, I guarantee it, go do it. You know, the same is true, I think with narration. The more you narrate, the better you'll get, the more comfortable you'll be with it. You know, that sort of thing. And eventually, it'll happen. Yes, sometimes the process would make you want to prescribe riddle into a glacier. It's a lot slower than any of us would like, but it will happen. The one big pitfall that I always bring up with people who wants to narrate audiobooks is you know, I'll say, Go on Audible. Listen to as wide a variety of people as you possibly can to get a sense of what they do. But for God's sakes, do not do an audiobook thinking about what you should sound like. You will get work as you the narrator, not you the sum, total conglomeration of all the popular narrators in the world. Don't try to sound like me. Don't try to sound like brick. Don't try to sound like Vance. Don't try to sound like Hilary Huber, or Aaron Bennett or xe sands or any of these other narrators who you'll see getting awards all the time, Bonnie Turpin, and you know, there's so many incredibly talented people out there. And the one thing that I can say is true about all of them is that they above all sound like them. They don't sound like other narrators. So, you know, anytime you start thinking about what you should sound like you're not doing the work.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, yeah, same for commercial So, so many people who come and say, I've got a great voice. And it's like, that's not your voice though. Is it?

Ray Porter

Me, I want to I want to take one of your classes because I can't get arrested on commercial voiceover. I can't. I do all these audiobooks, and you know, all this on screen stuff. And I, for some reason, yeah. You know, so. And I've started to I have started because, you know, in the last few years, I realized that I was doing exactly what I said not to do with audiobooks. And I was like, What should I sound like? As opposed to,

you know, fuck it, I'm gonna just sound like me. But it's tough. It's very hard. Well, let you know,

Toby Ricketts

we'll continue that conversation after the interview, because I don't see why you shouldn't you're definitely talented enough, so it's just an access thing. So yeah, well, and but it's, you know,

Ray Porter

if you want to start out doing audiobooks, I mean, obviously, it's a very, very, very busy field right now. So I would say that the place where to go that has, you know, copy that's like ready to go and, and wants recordings of it to start with would be ACX. They're a great clearinghouse for this kind of stuff. They're fantastic. Obviously, have some decent business sense about yourself, so that you do get paid for your work. There's been some horror stories about scams on ACX. You know, yeah, where people just disappear or whatever. So you know, be an adult about it. Don't think about what you should sound like. And don't take anybody's advice that is telling you to buy 1000s of dollars worth of gear, you don't need it right now. Get yourself a good microphone, that's going to probably not be a USB mic. Get a decent microphone, get a decent interface. And used to you don't have to buy new, go on Craigslist, go on gum tree, you know, or whatever the clearing house is, wherever you live. And just get yourself enough gear and a decent environment to record in and then just dammit, start recording, and start narrating.

Toby Ricketts

I wonder if there's an avenue for like peep. There's lots of people who want to be authors, their writing, they've just written their first novel, they haven't gotten a show of actually getting audible studios to pick it up. But like, if you could if there are groups on Facebook of like, of novice authors who want this, like you could both grow up together like that might be an ad

Ray Porter

Could you Could I do see it often in the audiobooks subreddit, where someone will be like, I've just written this thing, or this is my first narration, you know, give it a listen. I don't know what kind of success that has really. I do know that there's a plethora of people on ACX who are like, Hey, I've got you know, this 250 pager and it's not published yet, but I'd love to have it in audio. You know, that sort of thing. The works there. You got to do a little bit of digging before it starts coming to you. But it it is there. Yeah, yeah. So. Yeah,

Toby Ricketts

very nice. Well, thank you so much for your time today. Is there anything we haven't covered that you you wanted to cover? Uh

Ray Porter

huh. No, I can't think so. I do think it's really vitally important for anybody who's starting out to grow a beard and long hair.

Toby Ricketts

Absolutely. Yep. Guarantee big, big top tip.

Ray Porter

You heard it here first.

Toby Ricketts

Well, we're gonna send over descender to run in the 2024 presidential leg. Thank

Ray Porter

you. She gets my vote immediately. What are you guys gonna do though?

Toby Ricketts

I don't know. There'll be there'll be someone else I'm sure even even most right even though most right leaning politician is still well left of center in the States, I'm sure.

Ray Porter

Oh, God mate Yes. You know. Yeah, I'm I'm I on those visas hard like, you know, I'm just gonna come over there and declare asylum. Yeah. Become an asylum seeker in New Zealand.

Toby Ricketts

Fantastic. Thank you so much for your time today report. It's been great to have you on the show.

Ray Porter

An absolute pleasure. Thanks, man.

Transcribed by https://otter.ai

VO Life Interview with George (The Tech) Whittam

George ‘The Tech’ Whittam is the tech support to the stars of voiceover. From California he helps some of the biggest names in VO setup and tweak their home studios to perfection. His business is also in helping people new to voiceover setup a home studio on any budget, and he is co host of VO BS weekly webTV show, and the Pro Audio Suite podcast.
In this interview Toby Ricketts and George discuss the following:

How George first got into audio engineering
The people that helped him in his career including the legendary Don LaFontaine
Which studio he is most proud of designing and building
George’s own home studio (or lack of!)
The Top 3 things that beginner Voice actors need to consider when building a home studio
What is important to get right when designing a studio
We have an in depth chat in the areas of:

Acoustic Treatment and sound proofing
Microphones
Audio Interfaces
DAWs or Digital Audio Workstations
Outboard gear
Plugins
What are some exciting things coming up in the world of Voice and recording
The Pro Audio Suite podcast, and VO BS.

Here is a text transcript of the interview:

Toby Ricketts

Welcome to vo life brought to you by gravy for the brain Oceania. My name is Toby Ricketts. And on this video podcast we talk to the stars of audio and voiceover from around the world. And today's guest kind of combines both of those things. He's George the tech Witham. And he's tech to the voiceover stars. Take it like to be introduced.

George Whittam

Well, somebody called me that at one point. And I was like, Okay, I guess I can go with that

Toby Ricketts

one. Fantastic. Thanks for joining me today, I hope we're going to have like a total audio nerd out. Because I know we're both sort of very, very keen on on the behind the scenes of audio, like how does it make things better? How things make things crisp, and I feel like kind of in today's environment, there's never been that there's so much technology on the market, and it's just evolving at such a fast rate, that it's hard to keep current and and know what kind of the future is coming. But it's also there's so much opportunity, because it's such a low bar at the moment to get into high quality audio. But it is it

George Whittam

is it's well in terms of cost. It's certainly much much easier to get high quality audio for a low price. That's true.

Toby Ricketts

Absolutely. But we can we can get onto that when we talk about hardware a little bit later. Firstly, about your your sort of history. Like I sort of was into audio from about the age of seven or eight and built a studio in my room. What's your first audio memory? And when did you sort of get interested in audio?

George Whittam

Yeah, my, my dad was a, I would call him an amateur recordist. He had a reel to reel tape recorder when I was very little, or before I was born actually. And he had that gear around. And I wanted to play with it. And I recorded myself on a cassette recorder and like hearing myself talk back. And this is, by the way, you think, oh, early days of voiceover, I had no clue what voiceover was. And I didn't know what voiceover was for probably 30 more years. It was kind of funny, but my I just always like tinkering with audio. And then I actually became a musician. played trumpet, all through school and into college, graduated from Virginia Tech with a music degree. But got to spend a lot of time while at Virginia Tech, studying audio engineering as well, because we happen to have a really cool music department director who was really a technologist, too. So he had Fortunately, for totally Lucky for me, had installed a very state of the art recording studio and music salon for performance in the in the music school. So at a time when that was not that common, and certainly costs were quite a lot higher. And analog audio is still probably pretty pervasive. He was bleeding edge with digital tape decks, digital mixing console, and really Neumann mics and all these high end pieces of gear that I got to cut my teeth on and college and use to my disposal to do all sorts of different styles and music and recording. And it was a great a great experience. I got to I really got to mold the last couple years of my education there to get out of it what I wanted. And that was really amazing. What a great experience. That was.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, absolutely it is. It is amazing when like educational institutions really invest in in gear so that you can actually, like learn on gear that you'll be using an industry and then it sort of cheap out or anything like that. And it's such a fantastic time at sort of like the unknown, even in the sort of high school level where you can you can just you're just kind of left to play with gear and plug stuff in and unplug it and try not to break it and see what works and what doesn't. And I know I learned especially a lot about probably compression, like I was lifted up with a compressor for a number of days and a microphone and just hearing what all the different knobs did. Yeah, if you're like me, you learn by doing, you know, you got it. Yeah,

George Whittam

definitely. I didn't. Our program at Virginia Tech was very fledgling. And it was we didn't get a lot into compression back. I remember distinctly going back and thinking back to the, the music I recorded, mixed and made CDs of back when a blank CDR was $15 and burning CDs and realizing that, you know, I didn't know anything about mastering. I didn't really know much about compression at that stage. And so everything I recorded back then was very raw in comparison to what people are used to hearing in on bigger budget productions and music mixes. So yeah, I was kind of late to learning how to use compressors and dynamics tools. I bet so I ended up really learning that stuff completely on my own. just experimenting and of course watching videos and, and reading magazine articles, which we used to do a lot, and getting kind of up to speed that way. But it was a lot of just real world learning for sure.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, fantastic. Did you always kind of have a sense that you would be in audio that it really sort of you know, it bid you young?

George Whittam

Yeah, I didn't, I didn't know about pro audio as a career. Until really, I was late in high school, early college, I actually went to Virginia Tech to be an electrical engineer thinking that that actually was what I wanted to do. I thought, in my mind, for whatever reason, I wanted to know how the equipment worked. And I wanted to design and build it. What I really found out going through the process of an education and engineering was that I don't want to be an I don't want to be an engineer, it is much, much more challenging in terms of mathematics. You really had to study your butt off, it was much harder work and much more difficult than I had thought it was going to be. And when I got very lucky and took a music class in music school at Virginia Tech, which is just a small department, in a school in a big university, really, I discovered that there was another pipe another track for me to follow. And that's when I changed gears actually changed majors, from engineering to music and audio technology. And so really, I kind of, I don't know, I feel like even though I had an interest, I kind of came into it late, I didn't do anything in Pro Audio per se, until well into my college years. So I feel like a little bit like a late starter in that regard. But I really hit the ground running. And as soon as I graduated in 1997, I, I got an internship at a studio that I think is closed its doors in Philadelphia called sigma sound, which was a very well known studio back in the 70s and 80s and 90s, recording the DJs and Jackson Five and even David Bowie at one point. So I got to be in the real commercial studio world, just long enough to realize that I also didn't like that. And I was like, I need to find my own path here and audio and recording because I don't like the old school recording studio way of doing things the what they put you through the hours the low pay the whole thing, the hazing, whatever you want to call it. It was definitely not for me and I recognize that pretty early on.

Toby Ricketts

So you went out and and designed and ran a kind of a mobile recording studio for a while didn't Yeah, yeah, yeah, that's about

George Whittam

Yeah, totally. I started out with a mobile studio because I just had that weird opportunity to do something different. And my dad just so happened to have kind of an old ragtag mobile home RV. That was available to me. And I probably read read articles about live and remote recording. And I thought that sounded really cool to me. And I did live and remote recording in college, I would actually carry equipment from the studio from the sack from the Studio Lab. And they would let me remove gear and take it into bars and do live remotes, which to this day still blows my mind. Yes, amaze. And so that was on using these systems called Tascam da 88 eight track digital on a high eight, videotape. That's what they were. So when I wanted to start out in my own world, that was what I knew I knew the Da da system, I knew that technology I knew it was capable of and that's that's what I ended up adapting and putting into the the RV. So I had a 24 track 24 channel setup multitrack with this huge 150 foot long cable snake that I could drag out and pull into a venue and tap into the live sound system inside and do live remotes. And it was yeah, it was talk talk about figuring things out as you go along solving problems and dealing in a live situation and having to still get great audio. It was a heck of an education. And I you know, learned I learned a lot in the real world that way. It wasn't the pristine commercial studio where we took controlled environments and you have the best microphones money can buy. And you know all these things, your disposal, I had budget gear, and I had to make it work and get the best results I possibly could out of it. And so that definitely helped get me to where I am now in terms of helping people get good sound out of budget gear.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, fantastic. And like problem solving. I imagined in that environment, like taught you a whole lot about how to solve problems on the fly and how to make good work in certain circumstances.

George Whittam

Absolutely. I Absolutely. And Toby, I'm going to ask you a question go on. Are you using an Apollo right now?

Toby Ricketts

No, not using an Apollo. So you've got an unusual audio interface from Arturia. The French company.

George Whittam

Ah, I've heard of Arturia. Selenium. And I've never used one audio fuse. I thought they look really cool. They have so much functionality. Yeah.

Toby Ricketts

Little tiny box, all USB powered as well, which is fantastic. But it's almost, and we're going to talk about interfaces later, because I'm definitely like rethinking my entire interface. Like, like theory, because I've just had one die on me like, and so it's like, oh, it's time to buy something else.

George Whittam

It does make you think, do you just replace and just get back to work? Or do you go? Yeah, you pivot. So anyway, sorry. I don't know why that popped up.

Toby Ricketts

Right. It was probably the ambient noise level rose, because there's a rainstorm going over. Don't have anyone else. That's what I was hearing the sea going up. Yeah,

George Whittam

I was hearing what I call a waterfall or whooshing or a white noise. And I'm thinking, is that as pre? Apollo? What's going on? Nope, nope. It's the actual environmental sounds really heavy too, because like, it was something calming down,

Toby Ricketts

but it stopped. Now it was one of those little thunder stormy events. But how about it?

George Whittam

Well, rain spell?

Toby Ricketts

I thought I like I mean, I know you'd agree. I could continue a kind of like, is that my noise? Or is that the other end? How do we resolve that? And I was thinking while you were talking, how am I going to solve this in post? But maybe we'll just leave it in as a talking point noise. Exactly. Yeah. So what made you start? George, the tech? How did you fall into being and you kind of like, tell us about your business? You're mainly for voiceover artists to sort of get the best sound out of their budget, right? Yeah,

George Whittam

absolutely. It's always been about voiceover artists. It's become more lately into other things that are tangentially related audiobooks, of course. And, and now, of course, podcasting, I do get occasionally asked to dial in a podcasting system. And occasionally, even then a live streaming or recording, you know, camera system, far less, but it's 99%. Audio, and in it all, because it's all because of really one guy that led me down the path because I was, let's see flashback to, let's say, around 2000 2001. Actually, there was one very, very distinctive moment in my, in my life that that changed the trajectory of my career forever. And that literally was the 911 attacks on New York City. My very mentor in an audio, Lane Massey, he was a he was the engineer that was doing all of the audio for the radio broadcasts that covered all of the Eagles, NFL football games. So anywhere they went, he and his crew went along with them. And I had been hanging out with Elaine and my cousin Andy, who's still doing that job to this day. All these years later, and Elaine, by the way, and I was hanging out with them, they were doing some music jams, and they were telling me about what they do. And I was like, Man, that sounds cool. I would love to do that. And lanes that will let me see if I can get an extra pass. They're real stingy about getting extra passes. But if I can get you an extra one, I'll let you come in and you can watch how I do what we do. And sure enough, they needed an extra parabolic mic operator talking about unusual microphones. Yeah, so you know, and they were like, seems like hey, you know, it's it's an opportunity. If you want to be the second pilot, parabolic mic, operator.

Now's your chance. And I stepped up. And that was my first experience ever being at an Eagles game at an NFL game in a stadium. It was standing on the sidelines, trying to get not run over by the camera cart, and not be too distracted by the cheerleaders standing right over here. And the football players over it was it was crazy. It was intense. But I I stood on that sideline and I did a sound. I did the sound with a dish microphone. The next game, he was like, I we have our mics covered. But again, I'll see if I can get you a spare pass. I'll get you up in the booth with me. Then I can show you how things run up in the booth. And he did. And then the week after 911 everything, just everything changed, right? And my friend leans like I'm not flying anymore. I am done with flying. I've been to 11 years worth of games. I've had enough of this stuff and he was freaking out, like a lot of people were and he said, You know what, everybody wants that job. Nobody says that you're gonna get that job just because you happen to show up and be in the booth but you're the only one qualified at this point. And I was like barely qualified at one game to learn how that system worked. And it was not just a Mackie mixer with labels. It was this custom made rack full of stuff that Leanne had custom made. Cobbled together. It was really, really amazing. So this could go on forever. I'll try to wrap it up. But basically, I got the job. He was like no one else can do it. You're on You're hired. I ended up doing the next game back in Philadelphia and everything, trial by fire. I managed to make it make it. You know, they kept kept me coming back. And in doing so that whole process of working with a station I ended up meeting, a producer named Howard Parker, Howard Parker actually lived in New York moved to New York, he needed a studio. So Lena and I built his studio there. I tagged along. flashforward, Howard moves to California. A few years later, I moved to California in 2004. And Howard found out I was there. And he said, Hey, would you help me do a little update to my studio, this would be my first official, you know, going into a vo booth and doing the work not just watching lean or hanging out. And I did I did some updates and did some this and that. And he said, This is great, man, it's great to have you here. I'll let you know, I'll let my manager know in New York, hey, this guy has been really helpful to me. And that's where it came from. I call Howard Parker client zero, because he literally created this business for me by getting me connected to a top promo and trailer agent or actually manager. And then he told a few folks. And that was like, Okay, this is a business, I need to drop everything else I was doing, including, at the time when I moved to LA I was production mixing, boom, operating on film sets, yeah, doing anything I could do to find a career in audio. And this just almost fell in my lap. And I just had to take the opportunity, it was just a no brainer to turn that into a business. So that's really the genesis of the whole thing of just being a tech for voiceover actors, which up to that point nobody had seemed to be doing.

Toby Ricketts

You see, I find it so interesting, like, and I love asking these questions at the beginning of an interview. Because for sort of people who are like engraving for the brain and sort of your trunk trying to figure out how to make a career of this stuff, it's useful to hear how you can't really predict how the course is going to go. But as long as you hang around in the industry and kind of tend gently on the sides, like as long as you're doing something in audio or around it, you just eventually fall into it. It's like the old adage of like, luck favors the prepared. And so absolute knowledge and if you're just if you're waiting for that, if you're on the station waiting for that train, eventually trains gonna come through and pick you right up. But like,

George Whittam

like, I love that phrase, luck, favors the prepared is the absolute true is just being persistent. I could have just kind of hauled away in the studio, like, like a Six Sigma sound. And I could have stayed in Philly. And I could have just been stuck in that kind of role. And you know, maybe I could have made a few hit records. Who knows if I stuck it out long enough. But I just knew I wasn't happy there. And so I just didn't stick it out. I was like, I'm not happy here. I'm going to change things and just kind of let things flow a little bit and followed, you know, these different pointers saying you should know there's a sign this, this is something you should try. And you've really, really, really solidified when I met Don LaFontaine. Yeah. When I met him,

Toby Ricketts

as this guy was who you worked with said you want to start with Don LaFontaine and go from there.

George Whittam

I know where do you go from there. That's the thing is I've already worked with Howard Parker, who's incredibly talented, successful promo trailer commercial voiceover. Then he introduced me to Milissa Disney and Rick Robles and Rick Wasserman through his manager. All of them are still my clients and friends at this point. And this is 2005, I want to say, and then, through all these different connections and getting to know a studio engineer, that studio engineer, Steve Nafion, said, Hey, I'm getting a buzz from this guy. Don's studio. I'm hearing a buzz all the time when I record him, because he's doing remotes. He's, he's on ISDN. That's the thing I learned ISDN back in the radio days, so I already knew about ISDN that was another little lucky strike. So he was like, he gotta go see Don, he's like, I'll get you as number you guys and talk. I'm like, oh, cool, who's done? And he was like, oh, yeah, you'll know, you'll you'll know. I had no idea who he was until I walked into his studio. And he said, Just a second. George. I gotta record a spot for a trailer real quick. And he does a Simpsons Movie. Yeah. And I, in hearing him in context, we're on that trailer. It was just it all everything connected. The dots all connected my brain. I was like, holy cow. This guy's a legend. And I'm in this legend studio. So I just, I was nice to him. I listened to what he needed. I was patient and just was loyal and just helped him whatever it whatever he needed. And he was keeping me busy enough that I had to drop you know, I was working on a film set occasionally and I would get a call from Don and then a The second ad we like to get off the phone off the phone, you already have a job. A hit that if you're on the phone, so yeah, so that was that's where it came from us. Thanks a referral of a referral of a referral, you know, connection, connection connection. And, and then once that once that happened, I was like, Yep, this is the business. Don was like, hey, nobody does this, what they built my studio and disappeared. I don't have a guy to call. There's nobody that I have for support. I'm like, This is nuts. Why isn't anybody doing this? And that's when I was like, Okay, I need to make this happen. That's where the, that's when the business really started to really focus. That's when I took my website, which was all like various recording stuff. I had my remote truck on it. And all this gear that I was like, that's when I like kind of rehashed everything, focused everything on VoiceOver and just changed the trajectory right there.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, absolutely. And it's worth remembering that like at that time, like, I remember hearing that, like Don LaFontaine had his own like, personal recording studio. And it was like, Whoa, like, well, amazing. Imagine,

George Whittam

you know, kind of unusual for a voiceover at that time. At that time,

Toby Ricketts

it was it was like unheard of. It's like if you're earning that much that you can afford your own personal studio. And I mean, you fast forward to now. And it's like, everyone, like you have to have your own studio, you know, what integrates and shows how much has changed? And you've written that way? Yeah,

George Whittam

I didn't, well, I didn't know any different. And because my all of my first clients were already established or getting very established in voiceover. So they were either like getting already already signed with a manager or an agent. And they were saying, either, let's get I think, actually, Melissa, Rick Watson, actually, all three of them, Melissa requests, Ms. Robles, none of them had studios. All of them were being told by by their management, you need to get a studio now to be competitive. And so for me, I thought, well, yeah, this is what everybody needs to do to have, you know, this is the norm is to have a home studio. Up until that point, it wasn't that's for sure. Not especially not in LA.

Toby Ricketts

So what kind of What project are you most proud of? Like you would have you would have built studios, like from the ground up, like consulting on everything from like, an empty space, right through to finishing and then, and everything in between, I guess, like consulting on gear and recording stuff. Yeah. Yeah.

George Whittam

Yeah. Proud of it's, I mean, there's only one that it just shines above everything else. And because it was attached or connected to Don, and that was that is a lab that I helped design, or I did design actually called the Don LaFontaine voiceover lab. And it was designed and we did it in 2009, I think, and it's been an operation ever since. And it's, it's run by sag after their foundation side. So the nonprofit wing of sag AFTRA, and that one is a you know, that's a legacy project, you know, it's most of what I do is just very non glamorous little holes in the wall studios, people's closets, ISO booths, and occasionally get to build and design a really nice vo booth. But this one was like, a big deal because it's a teaching facility. So 1000s of voice actors have come and gone through this, they have a teaching program, they have a certification. So for over 5000 people have gone through that lab and been certified and to record themselves there. And, and my name is on the wall. You know, you walk in, there's this really cool display with this huge LED backlit VU meter looking not view but like a wave form on the wall. And there's names and all this stuff, and my name is on the wall and I to be attached to that project be found. I'm basically considered a co founder. And it's all because of dawn, you know, that project will always be extremely special to me, even though I've done so many cool home studios ever since. But yeah, that one, that was a big deal. And they took a big leap of faith because I had no track record of designing commercial studios at all. So they really took a leap of faith in me. And that was, I will never regret that. I'll never forget that either.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, fantastic. And do you. I mean, you you obviously have a home studio. You're talking to us through a very not unusual looking but nice sounding mics that are written.

George Whittam

Okay. Let's be clear about my home studio. My home studio is a second room and in a two bedroom apartment. I'm relying heavily on on down expander processing to take out the background noise. I'm eating my mic. I'm about a fist with the way to make sure I get the best signal to noise ratio. I'm doing everything I can. The room is completely cluttered with stuff which acoustically makes it sound pretty good. I always leave my closet door for clothing open because that helps acoustically. It's just this crazy amalgamation of practical things. If I count there's probably 1234 actual acoustical panels in the whole room. Yeah, that's the reality of my of my space. But I just happen to have a really nice mic here. Thanks to a sponsorship of the podcast I do called Pro Audio suite. Yeah, this is an Austrian audio OCA one eight is an amazing, amazing microphone. Yeah. And I would never have had this mic if it wasn't for their support of the show. And it's an it really is an incredible microphone.

Toby Ricketts

It's a bit like when you visit a builders house, isn't it like, and there's just like, panels missing? There's drywall holes in the drywall. And they're like, I'll just, I'll get to that.

George Whittam

It's not that it's not that unusual. Yeah, I mean, I've met a few contractors with some mind blowing homes that they live in. But on the whole, that's kind of the truth. And it's a little bit relatable to me, I don't have a real, super amazing soundproof studio, I do see in the future getting an ISO booth of my own for doing testing and demonstrations. And, but at this stage, I just have I'm in I'm out of the studio in other people's studios, enough, and I have access to so many studios, I just haven't needed it for my purposes. So

Toby Ricketts

totally. Yeah, that makes sense. And do you do like voiceovers? Do you ever have you been called in because I know people in you know, often like the receptionist at a studio setting will get dragged in, especially nowadays with conversational, where you're being like on the rise, and they just want normal people, not the voiceover guy or the dragon to do voiceover stuff.

George Whittam

Honestly, it's i It's never happened. It's never happened. And my best guess for that is that, you know, the majority of the work I'm doing with the clients, I'm dealing with our our union, like I'm doing everything now. But a lot of what I used to do is union work. The clients were doing union work. I'm not doing union, I don't have any, there's no union thing I can join right for what I do. I'm completely freelance. Yeah. But a lot of my clients are union and, you know, does that kind of work did they don't just, they don't just call someone in. You know, it's, it's true. Absolutely. And so and then I guess, because I've never really connected to the client of my client. So that just those connections just never really happened. And also, I can sound okay, on microphone, I have a decent voice and all that kind of stopped. But I've done a little dip my toe and a little bit of voiceover coaching, or being coached in commercial. And I realized how this is actually pretty hard. This is difficult. It didn't come naturally. I can read a book, I could read a narration for a corporate narration. But something sounded convincing on a commercial, let alone doing characters or something. And I was like this is this is really a lot of work. And by the time I was dabbling in it, I was already much too busy running this business. So who knows, I mean, maybe 510 15 years, I will want to wind down some of the work I'm doing, get more into voice and actually try to be a voice actor. I don't know, it's, I don't know what's going to happen. But I've never done it in any way professionally. And I've never been paid for voiceover and also, I just I don't want to be a competitor to my clients. So it's just always kind of been a ethical thing for me. I just, you know, I just don't I don't want to be as another person competing for the same work that they are.

Toby Ricketts

Fair enough. Yeah, it's a good answer. So what do you think like, before we get into sort of nitty gritty of, you know, acoustics, mics, interfaces, and doors and everything, like what are the top three things that newbie voiceovers should know about recording audio? Would you say? Maybe not? Maybe the the general things to keep in mind?

George Whittam

Yeah, well, soundproofing is expensive. That's probably number one. So, you know, putting foam on the wall hanging a blanket over a window. None of these things are soundproofing. They do not

Toby Ricketts

stop the noise by the rain at the start of this interview.

George Whittam

Yeah, even if you've invested quite a lot in a building a space, you can still get sound that transmits en and, and the sound that you heard if ends up in the edit is subtle and can be very easily cleaned up in post. But you it was there it was noticeable. And you know whether would that noise be an issue to the client you're working with? When they notice it? Would they have an issue with that and when they tell you that your studio isn't up to snuff for their project, right? So when you're starting out you're not unless you've been gifted a hell of a healthy budget to buy a total isolate, you know, a proper ISO booth, or even build something. If you don't have 25 to $30,000 startup cost. You're not going to be doing that. You're going to be taking a room like this again. No more room, or you're going to be going into the closet trying to get away from an escape from any noise you can find. And that's where you're going to be starting from. So noise for you is always, almost always going to be your biggest issue. Depending on where you live. If you're in an urban suburban area, certainly noise is your biggest enemy. If you're in a pretty rural remote location, you might be really lucky. And noise is not really a big issue until there's bad weather. So it just depends on your situation. But the noise issues are what you're always going to be fighting with. And that's going to be your biggest concern and your challenge. Right. So that's one thing. Another thing that's really important to keep in mind is the acoustics of the space you're recording inside of. And acoustics is certainly a it's kind of a black well, okay, the acoustics of small booths is truly a black art. And I say that because I've, I've mentored or been mentored by I should say, several acousticians. I've read their works, studied it, researched it. And there's precious little about how to acoustically tune small spaces. Yeah, so they don't have the meter by meter.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, boxy, hunky kind of sound that you get,

George Whittam

yes, there is very little information about how to do it correctly. Because every time I talk to somebody or read about it, they say, how to tune a small room and the small room they're talking about is eight by 10 feet. You know, it's like two by three meters or something. It's like, that's, you consider a small room?

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, so it is, of course, in a recording studio, you know, like a sigma sound context. That is Yeah, commercially. That is a smaller. Yeah, exactly, absolutely. But it's totally changed now, where you've got like rooms that are like two feet, by one and a half. Yes. And it's like, that's all people have often. And sometimes that like that is the most like I always say, walk in wardrobe. So like such a blessing, if you have a house is one of those because it's right in the core of the house, no windows,

George Whittam

it's literally about to help the lady tune her closet in New York, because that is literally almost literally the size, it's going to be when it's done, it's going to be about a foot and a half by two feet. When it's treated. I said it's gonna be small, I hope you do short form recording. Yeah, so that's another one, you're gonna be uncomfortable, you're going to be in a cramped space, and it's gonna get hot. And I would not recommend to most people to even consider starting with something like long form like audio moons looks, because it seems like an easy easy bar event to enter because of this system called ACX. Now where you can enter the you can enter that universe with a very, you basically can just sort of walk in and say here I am. And as long as you check the right boxes in terms of tack and all these things. You can be an audio narrator and they don't realize, man, there are so many details involved. It's such a it's such a so much. It's long sessions. Right? Yeah. And long periods of quiet consistency. Um, yeah, it's hard to do. It's really hard to do. So yeah, if you're gonna start start with very, very short things that don't require tremendous amounts of continuity in time. And you know, that it because that kind of stuffs really hard. So you need quiet, you need to consider the acoustics and another way to think of acoustics is like the lighting and a photo, right? You know, how a good photo looks when it's lit correctly. And you know, what's like, when you're trying to take pictures of your friends at the beach at noon, we're all the sun is coming down like this. And it looks terrible, right? We all know that. Right? Well, the acoustics is that for sound. So if you if you don't consider the acoustics and plan for it and adjust that it's just total crapshoot luck, whether you're going to get a good recording, or not. Right. So that's another biggie. And that's really the thing. I feel like I have the most proprietary knowledge in history and experience in is dialing in acoustics for any kind of any kind of situation to get it sounding good for voiceover right. So those are two biggies. I didn't even mention a mic yet right now, because those are, those two have to be considered and dealt with. Because it doesn't matter what mic you have at that point.

Toby Ricketts

Thankfully, you could have if you have the best mic in the world, you get a great recording. You have a terrible studio.

George Whittam

Yeah, and one of my favorite things I always used to teach and one of my webinars and classes was like a was a, they did a test, a blind A B tests where they recorded a voiceover on two different mics. One of them was the mic gear on the u 87. The other mic was one of these Sure, SM $5,800 $3,000. Right. So they recorded the same thing on both mics. And then they had a bunch of people listen to the two tracks and say which ones sounds better. I think what they said was more expensive. which one sounds more expensive? Well, of course, what they did was stack everything against the U 87. So bad mic placement. All these things were done incorrectly. The SM 58. I think in this case, it was just a mic placement thing. I think it was just how far close the mic was. And it was all stacked up against the 50, the u 87. And anybody who listened to that sample would pick this mic. And that's all to say that $100 mic will sound a lot better used properly, in the right way in the right placement and everything than a $3,000 mic will sound used incorrectly. Right? So technique is, is everything. Really, absolutely,

Toby Ricketts

etc. I've told the story to my students before but when I bought the USD seven, in my old studio, I was using a 416 and getting great results. That was fantastic. And I built the studio around the for one, six, because it's so directional. And I bought the UHD seven treated myself because it's been a good year and put it in and I was just I was just so crestfallen with the sound because suddenly, instead of directional, it was picking up the entire room. And I just got to so much of the acoustics and I was like, Wow, this was really horrible. Like, so I thought I've now I've designed this new studio, like around the UHD. Seven and the fact that it's cardioid. And it's picking up everything from the room. And it's just such a different sort of thing. A lot of people think you buy a great mic and you get a great sound, but it's so not true. It's that it picks up so much detail. Your studio needs to be as good as the mic to get like superior results, not not the other way around. It's yeah, it's

George Whittam

absolutely true. A cheap, a cheap, but okay, mic will sound amazing. And a good room and a really expensive mic and a badly tuned room will sound worse than the cheap mic did. Which is really, it's really crazy thing. But it's so so true. So yeah, I mean, really, microphones are so darn affordable now. I mean, Australia makes great mics. China makes great mics. Yeah, obviously the usual suspects, Germany, Austria, and us all make great mics. And you can spend $100 and you can spend $10,000, I can name every mic in between those two price points. You know, I'm saying get good results. There's a lot of options out there.

Toby Ricketts

So have you heard of the Go to Tools, you 87 Copy? Now go to tools. Okay, well, yeah, we end up with about there. So there's a company in Brooklyn, I'm about to do a video about this on YouTube and they sell this mic here which looks just like a UHD seven it's all the same stickers everything about it is exactly the same. And I've done quite a lot of testing now. And I cannot tell this apart from from from this mic. And this one cost 130 US dollars that's crazy. And it's just I'm quite I'm kind of like Mike's we've got to that point now where it's almost like all the secrets have been found and a duplicated and it's I'm just amazed at how you can buy a really cheap mic and as long as you've got a good room like you say and kind of a good interface to interface it with the mic is now like the least consideration almost

George Whittam

well I guess all the patents have expired on the UA seven because that is identical copy I don't know how they don't get

Toby Ricketts

that. Wondering that's what I was wondering. And I mean he doesn't he's unlike it even says Neumann new 87 on it. So I mean, I'm I'm a bit worried fascinatingly but it but get in before they get busted. Because yeah, like, well, it's a good thing to have in the kit. Okay, yeah.

George Whittam

Well, they're in Brooklyn, but they're not made there. I can tell you that. And yeah, the thing is like they don't unless they QC are each and every single mic that goes out before you buy

Toby Ricketts

it reckons he does he hands built handled himself that for that Pro, how

George Whittam

much money did you say

Toby Ricketts

130? US dollars?

George Whittam

That sounds

Toby Ricketts

how was it possible?

George Whittam

There was more dia there's more to know about this. That's very fascinating.

Toby Ricketts

It is the website and they they do you do 47 copies as well. And they do TLS 102 is 103 is it's unbelievable. But and and I've got a friend that builds that builds mics from from kits overseas. And he's like, I don't I can't even buy the components for double that. Like yeah, that's right. That's right, just you know, but it does a very, very convincing job of being UHD. Seven.

George Whittam

Well, it certainly looks the same. Yeah,

Toby Ricketts

it's plastic instead of metal. That's basically the only difference from the comparison video when I finish it.

George Whittam

But well, I guess it's the whole point of that is to is to say that. Yes, exactly. You said the technology behind the capsule that's inside the electronics inside. That is that was all designed 4050 years ago, or 30 to 4050 years ago, right? So all we're doing over and over is iterating and repeating and knocking off the same mics over and over and over and of course that's gonna get cheaper. Right? It's only companies that are thinking outside the box and doing unique things like this mic here. That where the cost of the mic to me feels truly justified and now so if you buy noise annuity seven, you buy it because of like, like exactly what you said, you've had a good year things have been going well, you just want to get the real thing you want to real you at seven, you know. And that's that's a really good reason to buy one

Toby Ricketts

if you're working with engineers in another country and there's a really high Jetson national TV CEO something if you tell the engineer I've got like got to 87 they just know what they're dealing with straightaway that the research yet see what coloration it has. It's just everyone has one that's like been the industry standard for such long and same with the 416, which I think is as good. Yeah, like different. But you know, but yes, I recommend it thoroughly.

George Whittam

Absolutely. Yeah. So that's so microphones are in before we were doing a lot on Zoom. You could just basically straight up lie. Yeah, absolutely. A lot of people wouldn't have the first clue what microphone you're actually using. Unless that mic is way, way off base. Yeah. So So technology is changing. But really the microphone that most people are using, including that UD seven, including this audio technica here is a 50 plus year old design. And the technology has an has really not changed much. And you know, people are like, I can't tell people all the time, you can hold your iPhone. And if you hold it still get an amazing photo and let the software do everything else. computational photography, right. There is a precious little on the audio side of things, which I would what I would call computational audio. Nobody's doing it. Not really. There is stuff out there. But it's all very kind of on the fringes. But it's not taken seriously. And it still requires proper mic placement. at the right distance. There's no focus ring. You can adjust the zoom on the mic. Yeah, you can adjust the aperture. It's just an open mic technique.

Toby Ricketts

You know that there are reverb removal tools and all that kind of stuff. But it's very you can hear it. Like it. Yeah, you know, it screams when you use it. It does remove the reverb but at what cost like it takes off all your high notes. It might sound all muddy and stuff. And it's Yeah, it does. I think that it hasn't come like that far. With the computational. Yeah, like you say,

George Whittam

I think it's going to, I think it's starting to I think there's some companies that are really into supporting streamers to do live streaming of games. Yeah, true. They're, they're willing to spend quite a lot of money on gear. And they are really the bar is raised dramatically in terms of quality of what's expected from them now. So they're seeing more, there is some new things coming down the pipeline, where the mics are becoming smarter, and have more capabilities. But on all in all, you're spending 1000 plus dollars for an old fashioned piece of technology. Yeah, that's just all there is to it. It doesn't that doesn't do all that much different from the mic from 50 years ago.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, absolutely. Yeah. So yeah, we talked about mics and stuff. So what the mic goes into, like interfaces is also another area where the cost has just gone down hugely in the last five to 10 years, like, you know, it used to cost a lot, you need to have a sound card that you know, I remember my sound blades that 5.1 That, you know, had to go straight to the motherboard, and had optical connections and all this amazing stuff. And now it's just like, I mean, you can get something for like 100 bucks. That does a very good job even for professional voice jobs. Yeah, you know,

George Whittam

I have I have a library of them right here. Yeah. This is every Digidesign Mbox ever made right here. That's the first one. This is the second one that says our phone patches in the middle. There's another one up here you can't see. Yeah, it's a Mbox is where the thing that everybody was buying, because they were buying Pro Tools and you're buying an inbox. And now, but this preamps were not good at all. They didn't sound that great. And you really needed external preamps and everything. Now the preamps built into the user interfaces, or the USB interfaces are in a similar way with the microphones. It's a technology that's matured, and now it's been shrunk into a chip. So that chip can be used over and over in many different designs. And it is a lot of mic a lot of interfaces have the same, essentially the same guts inside at the same price point. But yes, you can now plug and I know people that have done this u 87. into like a FocusRite Scarlett and get a very good sounding recording. And I would never I would never spec that in any studio. But somebody I knew was doing an animation gig and they literally shipped in this stuff. And he opened up the crate and inside was a scarlet and the u 87. And that's what they sent him to record with. And I was like, huh, yeah, so yeah, it has gotten to that point where the interfaces have the price point for quality audio, as Yeah, it's it's definitely solidly somewhere between the 100 to $200 price point. Yeah, and anything more than that is Yeah, anything more than that is like more bells and whistles

Toby Ricketts

is quite important. If you've got like a, you know, monitors and four channels maybe,

George Whittam

yeah, more ins and outs for more signal routing this way in that way. But if all you plug in is a pair of headphones and a mic, you almost anything suitable at that point, you don't need a lot. But I do have a couple of favorites that have certain features that I like, for their own reasons. But you know, you don't need you don't need to spend hundreds and hundreds of dollars. But I can tell you why you would if you want to know.

Toby Ricketts

Well, actually, I mean, that's that's an interesting book because like, like I said, the standard anywho I my one of my interfaces died. And I usually have to on my desk so that I can when I'm doing zoom sessions or mentoring, and I want to show someone an example I can play back audio, like and have it come through the calling be recorded as well like, right, right, that daisy chaining thing. And it was a complete or complete, you know, Native Instruments, they do a complete six challenge phase. And I've had it for like 13 years, and it's been amazing. And suddenly I started getting like Blue Screen of Death errors from it. So obviously something inside is just not not not worked. And I can't have it. Yeah, it's not dependable, complete doors with a k, right? That's okay. And then we released it reasonably, it looks quite snazzy now. But like, I've also got this Arturia audio fuse, which is kind of an unusual, but really feature packed interface. Like it was about 900 bucks, like a few years ago, and I got the first generation which needed a motherboard replacement, which was slightly concerning at some point, but they've obviously hammered out the bugs now.

George Whittam

Bleeding Edge tech that came sometimes. Yeah, exactly,

Toby Ricketts

exactly. Because they were really pushing the envelope and it runs really hot. But like I've been in the market for like an interface that costs between like 500 and like $1,200 that that gives like the gear has amazing digital audio converters, just like you know, top of the line and has like fairly decent IO not like 16 channels, but like four channels. And like I've kind of like this not that there's some stuff in there but a lot of it has issues like I've been looking at the the apogee stuff because I was like to Apogee stuff but their Windows drivers a horrific apparently, like, you know, you go into Sweetwater and read reviews, which just kind of gives you a semi accurate summary of what's going wrong with people's gear.

George Whittam

I'll say earlier Apogee makes beautiful hardware, the D converters preamps. Everything's top flight, but drivers firmware and software. Yeah. Still needs a lot of work. Even on the Mac side. I'm a Mac guy, and they've always been mostly a Mac company. Yeah, there's issues on the Mac side. So yeah, I it makes me hesitate to recommend stuff because it just the flakiness of it. People have weird problems, even with brand new units. And I'm like, Yeah, I don't want purist quality at the, at the sacrifice of reliability or, you know, just easy to use and operate. I I'm not a big fan of interfaces, I have one single big knob on the top that does four 612 different functions. Yeah, either. That's that. If you're an engineer, you might grok that and start to learn it and understand it. If you're an actor, doing sessions live directed, that kind of mode of operation could really confound you and become confusing. And then you can do mess things up in the middle of a session. So yeah, I like simple, much simpler interfaces than that. But yeah, I've a few different ideas.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah. Nice. Um, what I've kind of settled on I wanted your advice on it was the the SSL two plus, which kind of sits at the bottom of that spectrum? Because yeah, that's that's way below the price point. Yeah. But if the sound quality is good from it, I love how it's got just like old school knobs and stuff. And drivers sound pretty good for people. Because drivers, I feel like drivers are almost more important than the hardware quality these days. Because if you've got something that has that sounds great, like you say, but that gives you like random spikes of zero dB audio, which apparently the FPGA is due on Windows drivers, then it's like, it's just you can't you can't handle that and through through decent gear. So yeah, what have you heard about the SSL two plus? Anything? Good.

George Whittam

I have one on my, on the shelf over here right out of frame. Yeah, these are two plus most people I just tell her I just mostly will I'd recommend the SSL to the plus has additional outputs, another headphone output. Yeah. So it's got a few extras for people that do more than one thing at a time. Like they have they have. They have maybe they have a booth and they have an actor or if they want more in and out that's the two plus Yeah, but it's proven to be very reliable. I don't know of a unit that has failed any of my clients yet. And I've recommended it for at least six months to a year now whenever it came out. It's passed the fidelity tests because my my buddy Andrew Peters and Melbourne who I do my podcast. Yes, he mentioned that. That That fact he's been using SSL two as his road kit so he just brings an SSL to as we love to call it a full One six. And he takes it along and he can pick up stuff on the road record remotely. And and that stuff can very easily be edited into his stuff that he recorded at home. On a very different chain actually this microphone and the OSI one, eight and then he's got a I think he's got a Neve preamp and some other really high end gear can RME interface and yeah, really, really high end stuff and he's able to that stuff seven degree cut right in. So that's all I really that's what I like about the SSL two as its it has that one knob one function. Yeah, old school design, which I think an actor really can eat more easily understand and use, especially in the heat of a live session. Yeah, absolutely. Oh, can you knock this game down a little bit? Sure. Grab the knob, turn it down. Or, or it could be? Yes. Just Secondly, click the preamp button. Oh, it's that's channel two. Click preamp again. Oh, now it's on channel one. Oh, now I can turn the knob. Like, that's just a fiddly way of getting things done. And anybody knows what, in cameras two? pro cameras aren't pro cameras necessarily. Because the picture quality is amazing. Because there's cheap cameras with amazing picture quality. It's the function of it's like every function has a switch or a knob. Yeah, you can get a camera, the whole side, it's got covered in switches and knobs because everything can be accessed on the fly immediately. Totally. And that's I liked that. I would love it if that idea was to be expanded. I know SSL has some bigger siblings to the SSL two. They have the big six, right? Yeah. And six. Yeah, so they have the six and the big six. And if you if you want to take that idea to the next level of SSL quality, one knob per feature and a USB interface, that's the next stage. It's a lot more expensive, right? But I have installed one and it's it's a fantastic piece of kit. So no

Toby Ricketts

one no one switch I was looking at the Sound Devices one you know sound devices do all those them on set recording. And they're famous for like military grade hardware and great converters and stuff. Yeah, I had one for a while Oh, nice. And but they their box like has DIP switches to access some of their function like phantom power and low cut roll off. And I'm like, I can't get out of a toothpick. Every time I want to unplug my mic. And like that kind of stuff. Like it's not a very good design feature, in my opinion. Yeah,

George Whittam

that that is for field use, where you have absolutely no chance of accidentally changing the state of those switches. That's true. And that's what that was designed for. Since they do have a newer generation of stuff called mix pre series, the mix pre three and the six and, and that one feels more like a digital interface. It's got a menu screen. And it's got everything's done through menus and settings on screen. So that kind of like you have evolved the design. And it's actually even more affordable to I've actually played around with one quite a bit. But yeah, that dip switch I did, I haven't. And that's another company. I don't know if you get these in your neck of the woods, your side of the planet. But there's a company called Centrowitz. It's spelled with a C. And they make some really interesting products because they kind of, they sort of take the same design AI language of sound devices where it's simple one knob per feature, analog interface feel, but really, really high quality sound. And they don't go overboard with bells and whistles in terms of there's no firmware. First of all, you don't have to worry about the firmware updates. That's good. There's no software console, it just plugging in and it does, it does what it's supposed to do. So it's kind of like taking them in the the idea of the SSL two and shrink it way down into a little portable unit that you can carry around with you even plug it into an iPhone because it has a lithium battery internally so it'll power the phantom power and all the amplifiers and you get incredibly good sound quality out of the of the mix. They have the what's it called the mic port Pro, the mixer face, and then I have a newer one called the podcaster. And yeah, they're they're a really good nice one too great for travel use because they're all designed around portability. Yeah, absolutely.

Toby Ricketts

That's fantastic. That's so I mean, like going back to because I know we've probably left a few listeners behind in the sort of beginner sphere with with devices. It I sympathize with people coming into the industry because it seems like it's just, you know, it's so complicated. There's so much to know, where do you sort of start looking for these things and I usually recommend something simple like the Focusrite Scarlett series because it's like so simple and I haven't really heard any complaints about that stuff. But you know, but but audio quality is kind of one of the things like with a cheap interface, what are people sacrificing most? Like by like, like when you gain an up there's a little bit of hiss maybe

George Whittam

At really cheap and other things, you're not going to get as much gain. So like if you most of us are using sensitive condenser mics, so it's not that big of a problem. But if you are recording a dynamic mic, and you need a lot more gain, usually run out a game, you just don't get enough. And then when the Gain knob is at the very top of the travel, the the hiss and the noise goes up, yeah, sometimes dramatically on some of them. So it's just not usable gain, you just you just add noise, right. So that's one thing that happens on some of the lower end ones. Other things that you miss out on is yes, you don't get as flexible, like routing for a headphone monitoring. Like I love an interface that has a dedicated knob that controls your headphone monitor, which means blending between the microphone signal and what comes out of the computer. Yeah, I'm doing interviews and zooms, and source connect sessions where you want to be able to again, all the listeners will see the theme here, quick on the fly easy to access, you have one knob that you can turn, and quickly turn them down and turn you up or turn you down them up. One knob does that job very, very quickly. And I love gear that incorporates that into the design. So that's what you may not, you're not gonna get that on the scarlet two, I two, but you'll get it on the scarlet two is four. Right? So you gotta go up one step to get it but you can get it. The SSL two has it like I love that. Steinberg, you are 22 it has that. So there are products in the sub $200 range that do a does have that feature. It's just, that's one of those little things, that's a usability thing that really makes a big difference to me. So sound quality may suffer at the low low low end gain, you're not going to get as much headphone monitor control is really lacking. And that's those are the main things and then when you get into another category, such as the Universal Audio polo, yeah, you literally it's like going into this outerspace whole different level of complexity and functionality. It is because

Toby Ricketts

I I wanted to love the Apollo so much and I bought one and I lasted like two days with it. And I just sold it in frustration because like a they didn't support Adobe Audition, which I thought what like that's like the most

George Whittam

that they do not officially support actually will work but they don't officially support and

Toby Ricketts

when those drivers are pretty Ropey and then I kind of thought well, but you're paying all this money, you're paying like, you know, 1400 US dollars for all of this horsepower, which most engineers don't want you to do. They don't want you to like,

George Whittam

Listen, this is one of the if you're wondering what we're talking about, yeah. And this was pulled out of a studio pulled out another studio. Yeah,

Toby Ricketts

so and it works for some people, but it really doesn't work for others I've found and like all the onboard processing power, I find this like kind of over the top like it's like you don't generally like you can do that once it's in your door. Unless you're doing like some kind of amazing wizardry over source connect, and you need to do it like to mask something. But usually studios just like just get a good mic a good interface and just send us the raw audio.

George Whittam

Yeah, let's notice if it is for masking things. Like there's a plug in called C suite, which is an incredibly good quality noise reduction dynamic real time noise reduction plug in. Yeah, that you know, for some people, that's the worth the cost of the unit just for that plugin. Yeah, depending on their situation. But yeah, on the whole, if you're not live streaming, not live recording. And if you're not a recording studio recording artists that want to hear themselves in their headphones, with reverb and compressors, and all this stuff. That's what that was designed for. For us in voiceover. Most of it is completely unnecessary and will be lost on you. Yeah. So it's it's I don't I now I'm at the same time while I'm kind of slamming it. I'm teaching a course on how to use it next week, right? Yeah, we've got 25 people signed up so far. So there's a lot of people with them. And I've set up countless units. Yeah, so despite all that, yeah, people enough people are like, I'm telling you, it's amazing. Yeah, you gotta get it, you gotta get it. It's not for everybody, the complexity of it the added cost of the plugins and everything else starts to get out of control. In the states the prices are a little more easy to swallow down where you are, certainly prices are marked up a lot. exchange rate isn't friendly. It's over it's over the top for almost any voiceover user

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, yeah, I came to the same conclusion just can you like use a number of different doors, digital audio workstations of course like audition Pro Tools twisted wave or density and Reaper do you get into the sort of the lower end ones as well?

George Whittam

Well, yeah, I guess the the the poster child for being low end which would probably be audacity, right because it's free. So it's the entry point for many, many people is Audacity. Now, and I taught it actually a beginner and expert X beginner advanced two part webinar this year on it. So I had to really kind of get myself more polished up and a little more familiar with it to see what was new. And it's gotten a lot better. You know, it's, it's fixed a few of the really quirky, annoying things and people never liked about it. And it's getting better. But the thing is, if it misbehaves on you, all you have are basically forums and places that you can post and complain. But there is no support. There is no support desk, there is no developer to talk to. It's just, if you have trouble, you're you're you're kind of you're kind of Sol, you're kind of you're screwed, right? Yeah.

Toby Ricketts

Feels the next step. Being a pro with Adobe Audition, I love Adobe Audition. And I'm like, you know, consider myself an expert in it. But if you have a problem with something that's actually designed wrong in it, there's very little recourse as well with Adobe, it's get through their front door. Oh, yeah. And complaints.

George Whittam

And I became very, I became quite chummy with one of their top people in their department. He actually was guest he guested on my Adobe Audition webinar last year.

Toby Ricketts

All right. All right. Let's

George Whittam

forget it was yeah, he's no longer here. He left the company. Alright, so he's not there anymore. So I thought that was interesting, huh? He's been there for many, many years during Gleaves during the bleeder. And he's been there years. And then, oh, no, I'm not there anymore. So that that kind of makes me scratch my head. I do like Adobe Audition as well. I really do like it. But I, I don't quite like what Adobe is doing that much. Yeah. So like, there's there's kind of these other software's that slip in and out of those features wise. So like, Audacity is multitrack. Sort of, but it's still kind of destructive. And then you've got a das audition has two modes, WAV editing mode, and then multitrack mode. So it's got like, two personalities, which is kind of cool. Yeah. Then then there's like, twisted wave, which is my favorite, like, down in really down in simple, very easy to learn. Very easy to master. Editor recorder program. One track. Destructive, no, no, no. And, you know, the you don't have basically, the ability to bring in other clips that you've recorded before. And it's, it's, it's just an editor recorder. But, man, is it efficient? I call it the scalpel. Where a Pro Tools is the Swiss Army knife, right. So it's, it's, so I like that one a lot. And I've taught that to a lot of voiceover actors over the lesson for 13 years. Now, Reaper is really unique, because it has the complexity, complexity to do, almost everything Pro Tools can do. And then things that can't do. Because it's almost infinitely modifiable. And I know people that are really into it, like love customizing Reaper scripting, and doing all kinds of stuff and really tuning it to their needs to their will. And there's nothing wrong with that. I mean, I have no complaint, but I'm not going to tell a voice actor to buy a box of Legos and make a dog. Yeah, right. That's just not my way of doing things. Like yes, if you're an IT geek, and you love tech, and that's the you have a propeller on your head. And if that's what Reapers for you, man, and it's really a good deal, too. It's very affordable. You buy at once and you owner for life, it has a lot of pros. But cons are the feet the the menus are endless. The preferences every it is it is a deep one it is it just has way too many options. So that's for the reason I will not like say Reaper is the one. Yeah, the thing is, if you're a Reaper expert, you're going to tell everybody, Reaper is the one right? Yeah. And another one of those is Studio One, right? Yeah, it's it's made by PreSonus. And it's probably more related to I guess it's more like Pro Tools or logic than it is the other ones because it's multitrack. And it's great if you're a master at that, but again, same deal. You have to go through this masterclass. To make it do the basic thing you needed to do. Twisted wave you don't you turn it on, set the input, hit record, edit, save wave done, it's like boom done.

Toby Ricketts

You have a single track over the five steps that sound like the brilliant thing and you have to be on me Of course for that one nothing to do with a PC now. Yeah,

George Whittam

the Windows version is actually in development. So just think that will finally hit the Windows users. So but yeah, that's those are my favorites that I probably spend the most time Yeah, working in and just teaching training, trading processing settings and stuff for Yeah,

Toby Ricketts

and I always say like, Pro Tools is a bit like using a tour bus to collect garbage like it's like it's so overpowered as like, I mean, there's so many it's very it was basically like designed to replace multitrack rugged, like magnetic recorders in studios. So it's like it's really tuned for music and I todos using it for music. It's perfect but for voiceover, especially when they couldn't do real time bouncing, now people Yeah, audiobooks. And they were like, now I've got to bounce it out, it's going to take several hours. And it's like, what?

George Whittam

How can I know I couldn't, I couldn't believe how many audiobook producers were having the actors using Pro Tools back in those days. Yeah, they were doing it because they wanted to do punch and roll. And that has now become so pervasive, because of the demand of it, of having it for audition for audiobooks, that there's almost not a single program that doesn't have punch and roll anymore, audition, added it natively, twisted wave added it. Audacity has it, pretty much everything has punch and roll now. So that's really not a reason to get Pro Tools anymore, either. The reason get Pro Tools is because you need to learn Pro Tools, because you're an engineer and mixer. You mix for film, you mix for TV, or it's a standard, then you want to be able to transfer projects between studios. And that's what ProTools is

Toby Ricketts

for. Yeah, and it's interesting. It's one of the one of its strengths and weaknesses at the same time is that it's completely inflexible, you can't change hotkeys, you can't change any of the settings and mold it to how you'd like to work. But in the same way you can go into if you know, Pro Tools, you can go to any student world and use it straightaway. Yes. So it's kind of

George Whittam

crippled by their own success. They're crippled by their own standardization right there. That is that is the thing about Pro Tools. And you know, again, Reaper is the is the is the dark cloud over ProTools that saying, We can do all that for a lot less money, and you can completely modify every single feature, and give everything a custom keyboard shortcut. And and and, and, and, and and it's 3030 megabytes. And it's $100. You know, it's like, it's kind of mind blowing, and when you compare the two, but yeah, they're different horses for different courses. Oh, no,

Toby Ricketts

absolutely. Yeah, that makes a lot of sense. And finally, plugins, because that's been a huge area recently and outboard gear. I mean, outboards, kind of, I got rid of most of my outboard a long time ago. Now. It's just why like it needs servicing. And most people Yeah, the raw audio recorded and then you can do all your stuff in the box or your compression and stuff.

George Whittam

I'll name one piece of outboard gear just because I owned it. And I thought it was amazing for what it was, was the there was a company called FMR that made the R and C, R and C stands for really nice compressor. And it was it was a half third rack size was pretty small. It looked like an Mbox a little Mbox mini that's how big it was. And amazing circuit design and it had the super nice mode. And I used it when I was a set wax Bakshi way back when I was a production mixer. I had it between my mixer and my dat recorder. That's how long long ago I was doing this, right. And when you put on super nice, it was Ultra transparent. It had no artifacts, no pumping, amazing compression really cleaned and transparent. And that's what I want in a compressor. But again, yes, we it's all in the box. Now. It's all done digitally. We all can do it in post. So outboard gear inserts and things like this are pretty much in, in my world. They're pretty much dead. I don't recommend really any outboard gear at this stage of the game for voiceover actors, you know until they're buying unity sevens are like, well, I want to get the Avalon well go ahead and get the Avalon because you can. But does it make it sound different? Or better in really any appreciable way? No? Yeah.

Toby Ricketts

And if you do that great taken and the client says, Oh, can you send us an uncompressed version? You're like, Well, no. Oh, you printed the compression? Oh, yeah. Like yeah, yeah. And it's not like it's, and it's always that awkward moment where you've done something that's destructive, or you've you've compressed it on the way in and they just want to take it off and you just can't undo compression. It's just one of those. Yeah, yes. But there's some really exciting stuff in the world of plugins like like the RX series from isotope keeps coming out and keeps being kind of the same but a little bit different. Yeah, I'm surprised they haven't done anything in the area of breath removal for voiceover artists because like there's something like this deep breath and there's there's the Erickson one but it's still misses, like breaths all the time and then takes out like S's and syllables and I'm waiting for them listen up isotope and waves to like make an AI version which learns your breaths. And like an over time, you can say yes or no, that was a breath or wasn't a breath and it learns and get better at doing your breaths. But at the moment, it's a very kind of like old school. That looks like a breath of I'll get rid of it thing.

George Whittam

It's true. I gotta tell you, when it comes to that AI, kind of mindset waves came out with clarity VX Yeah, I try and this is not for depressing, but no in terms of something that learns your voice that literally is a plugin that learns your voice using a neural network. And it gets better over time and as as it gets better or it can better separate your voice from the the background noise or the background, anything. So you can separate your voice out from construction noise, aircraft, anything and just separate the voice. And the pro version lets you exactly control the blend between the two. And there's a lot more unit you can do in today's events and everything. Yeah, I have the cheap one just called VX. Yeah, and I don't have a need for it almost ever, but I do demo it and test it for people and show them what it does. And that one's pretty remarkable. So that neural network technology, I can't they gotta be thinking about man, what are the things we can do? Because waves does have a breath? Debriefing plugin. Yeah. So they take that and apply it to depressing. Yeah, that's going to be amazing, because I tell everybody the same thing. Go ahead, try it demo the deep breaths or eventually you're going to say it's not worth it. Because you can't trust that it's going to do what you want it to do, which means you have to check the work, which means you might as well have just done it yourself in the first place. That's not so much. I went

Toby Ricketts

on the exact journey for spent it spent a year like apologizing to clients that I got rid of all these Ss throughout the thing. And then just it was a sight to spend the time. Yeah,

George Whittam

I know, deep clicking has matured quite a bit that RX mouth cyclic plugin. Amazing is very good. So good. And so that's gotten a lot better more quickly. So obviously, the breath thing well done well is is something that still needs more work. And I'm sure that they know it needs to be better. And I'm sure they're working on it. So I think it's just a matter of time to see what comes next.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, the demo of clarity on their website that with that they used it on Dune. And the really noisy set was amazing. But that really sold me when I got it, but then I found it actually. And I need to revisit this. But like I found it actually got worse over time until it wasn't actually doing anything. And it was leaving no Wow. So I need to there was obviously some training, input failure or something, because I was also using it like you can use it real time because you can put in Adobe Audition, you can go into the multitrack, you can have a stack with VST plugins and then have source connectors like the fourth thing on your stack. So it says all the processed audio, throw it straight through it. And I was like that was kind of my secret weapon for this like noise problem which has been, which has come through on this interview. And, but then I just decided I'm just going to treat the rain renditions there because it was always nice to treat at source but but it just didn't seem so it

George Whittam

didn't work on the long term. It worked didn't it didn't work on the short term, but it

Toby Ricketts

loved it for a week. And then after two weeks, I reassessed and I was like them. Ns one is doing a much more transparent job. It's getting rid of more noise, leaving more of my clarity in there. So I went back to NS one and I have a bag. So

George Whittam

now my favorite noise reduction tool is not very well known at all. It's called Bird Tom D noiser. And how do you spell company called Bird Tom, B er T om did the noise or plug in all of his plugins or share or not share where their honor were right, I let it literally just pay what you want what you think. And the Denizer tool is a little more complicated than most because it's not just a single slider, it actually has six controls. But if you have any patience to learn and experiment with it, it doesn't take long. And it's really really it's very, very low latency. You can monitor it real time. And it's very transparent. It doesn't it doesn't muddle up the audio really badly. So that one I've been extremely happy with it. I love that one I put that into chains when I put that into chains for people when just a simple download expander noise reduction tool type thing doesn't quite cut the mustard doesn't kill off all the weirdness the bird Tom does it extremely well. So that one I'm really happy with and it's not it's not expensive. You don't have to have the waves plugin manager or the isotope and you know, you don't have to get into this whole thing. You just download install run and go and it's that's great. So I love that one a lot. But Tom

Toby Ricketts

audio have to look that up. Yeah,

George Whittam

I heard some audio.

Toby Ricketts

So I mean, we talked about some exciting stuff coming up hopefully in the area of AI and and how we can get computational audio happening. Is there anything else that you're excited about sort of coming up in the in the voiceover and home studio area?

George Whittam

Well, I don't know. Some of it is kind of maybe not exciting, but more of kind of scary. Because you mentioned ai, ai voice Yeah, AI voice is getting as you can probably predict much better all the time. And the systems that can emulate what they do they not they no longer just take a voice and then map it over syllables. Now they take a voice and map in the breaths, the room tone, the mouth noise, everything that makes it sound human is now being mapped into the system. So they're becoming more and more and more and more convincing. So it is a little concerning. I mean, obviously, and I'm getting the feeling that it voice actors should probably seek out a way to license their own voice and control the likeness of their voice. Yeah, right. Because a

Toby Ricketts

lot of trust isn't it that you put in someone that once it digitized your voice, as like, you know, standing found out and then her famous case recently with Tik Tok and, and the fact that they can now take I mean, if they take two voice recordings, if they take two voice imprints, which they've licensed, and then they combine them into one voice, it's a new voice. So like, suddenly, you lose control of like, of your kind of like, it is a scary time. But I still feel like there are areas that are going to take a lot longer for it to like in like character acting games, stuff like that, but elearning audiobooks as well, as

George Whittam

I tell everybody the same thing. When you watch lower budget, television, movies, commercials, things, the music is almost always samples, it's synthesizers, it's performed by a single person in their studio. And the better productions with bigger budgets and production values that, you know, require it are not doing that they're recording real musicians in a real studio. Even though we've had the ability to sample and emulate real instruments for a long time now, we're still recording real orchestras. We're still recording real instruments by humans. And that's just simply not going to go away. And the same, I think the same holds true for voiceover. So yes, there's always going to be those that just for them, the bottom line is the bottom line. This is the budget before they would not have used voiceover because they couldn't afford it. Now they can afford AI. So they're going to use it. And unfortunately, what's going to happen is more and more companies that we're paying for voice actors will start using it to save money. That's the scary part. But it's just it's going to happen. So yeah, economics drives it. And, you know, I sat in on a on a on a webinar produced by one of these AI companies, I really wanted to hear what they had to say. But more importantly, what was interesting was reading the chat. And I actually posted in there, so what do you guys use this for? You in the chat? And and then why do you like it. And you know, one of them said, I got so tired of getting inconsistent audio from voiceover actors that I couldn't always use, it was just, I couldn't count on the quality being where it needed to be. So let that be a lesson to everybody out there. One of the things that's going to hasten people wanting to not work with real voiceover actors is voice actors sending in inconsistent, not very good quality audio, what am I used to deliver, and taking it a lot and taking a long time to deliver it, it has to be done quickly, efficiently and consistently. For the no one to keep hiring because that's that's what the pain point is. Yeah. Is the slowness, the difficulty for them, and the consistent lack of consistent quality? So that's for voice actors that are going to continue working and making money in this business, or that's the ones that are going to survive are the ones that are really good at doing all those things. Yeah. Fantastic. And then in the creative side, like you said, Yeah, animation. Yeah, things that with a lot of expression, human expression. And you know, my friends that are in voiceover, like, you're never going to replace sarcasm and all these things like, well, not in a dynamic way, you could have a sarcastic voice model, but you couldn't very easily direct the voice. And the thing is, at the end of the day, it'll take more time and more expertise to direct AI voice to get the thing that they want. They're gonna realize, Well, Jesus, if I used a human that would have to save me a hell of a lot of times, you know. So there's always going to be a place for real for real human voice speech, because somebody has to direct it, program it and get that sound. And it's not going to be easy. It's still not that easy for synthesizers to get convincing sound without a good programmer, it takes some of the nurses are doing so don't worry, everybody, don't freak out yet, not just, you know, keep doing what you're doing. And stay Pro and keep your quality bar up. Yeah, you know, what I think this business will be will be around for a really long time.

Toby Ricketts

Fantastic. Well, on that note of hope for the future, we did want to also note, your podcast, The Pro Audio suite, no, of course sound voice via OBS as well, which is on the OBS, the OBS, and I still have yet to listen to the simulcast version of V obs and the Pro Audio suite which I'm looking forward to Oh, yeah,

George Whittam

that was, uh, that way we just we literally had a collision of schedules, and rather than just making a small change, or little, let's just do this thing at the same time. And they and we did and it was it was a blast. Yeah, you'll see that actually, we have an audio version. The Pro Audio suite posted it as a podcast. And then V OBS, of course has it as a video cast. And you can see that at VO bs.tv as well on the web.

Toby Ricketts

Oh, cool. Yeah. I've learned so much from the Pro Audio suite. It's really fantastic to have, you know, four people bunch people together, just experts in their field, just you know, shooting the shit and talking about stuff. So it's, it's really it's really good listening every week.

George Whittam

We have a lot of fun. We have a lot of fun and occasionally we teach you something. Yeah. Lots of

Toby Ricketts

lots of chuckling. Yes. Fantastic. Well, thank you so much for for your time today. It's been an absolute blast going over all this stuff. And yes, all the best.

George Whittam

Cheers. Thanks, Toby. Appreciate it. Thanks, everybody. Gravy for the brain and appreciate it very much.

Interview with 'The Nethervoice' - Paul Strikwerda

Paul Strikwerda AKA The Nethervoice, has decades of experience in broadcasting and voiceover.
His Blog is one of the most read and subscribed-to Voiceover resources on the internet.

Toby Ricketts and Paul chat about many things, including;
His journey into the world of voiceover
How he started blogging and what benefit that has for his voice work
Whether he voices in different accents or languages
The best way for beginner Vos to start in the industry
Why it is important to stand out
The story of his stroke and recovery from it
His thoughts on work / life balance
His opinion of Gravy for the Brain as a company
Voiceover business tips
Why passion in your craft is important
How welcoming and supportive the VO industry is
Technology in the studio, including microphones
His book “Making money in your PJs”
His new book

Stick around until the end of the video for a very generous offer from Paul…
More VO LIFE Interviews in the series: https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLZQTBMxKbs3E8C9VwatGYFjHo0wpoAGfK

You can find more info at www.nethervoice.com & Gravy for the brain Oceania: http://oceania.gravyforthebrain.com

Toby Ricketts

Welcome to vo life. My name is Toby Ricketts from gravy for the brain, Oceania. And on this video podcast we talk to the big people in the world of voiceover and entertainment really we've we've had agents, we've had voices. We've had all kinds of people on the podcast movers and shakers. And today's guests certainly does move and shake a lot on the internet, that's for sure. It's Paul Strikwerda. Be very afraid. How are you there? It's very early where you are.

Paul Strikwerda

It is 5am. But I think we should start off by wishing Mel Blanc a very happy birthday. Birthday today.

Unknown Speaker

Very good. How appropriate.

Paul Strikwerda

I was called by Dutch national radio a couple of hours ago. They have a morning show. And they wanted to talk about Mel Blanc. And I said, Why do you want to talk about Mel Blanc today? Was it don't you know said I don't know what? Well, it's his birthday. You should know your voice over? Who is Mel Blanc and why? Why should we talk about involves you called me. And he? He died 33 years ago. But it's pretty amazing. That 33 years later, people in the Netherlands still remember him and want me to talk about him, which is phenomenal.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, it's a testament to sort of like what kind of like how voice artists can touch people really, you know, they can like the voices of all of these characters that they know and love. And it's still like the same these days. We've got videogame characters who just like they'll do one character and then go on, you know, tours for for years on the back of that passion that the fans have.

Paul Strikwerda

I think it's always fascinating. If you stop some people in the street and say, Can you name five Hollywood actors? I think they can rattle them off straightaway, you know, five popular actors. But when you ask them to name one voice actor, there's probably one voice one name that comes up and that's probably Mel Blanc and O'Donnell Fondriest I will draw a blank. That's, that's part of our professional that we're kind of the anonymous disembodied voices that people hear. But they'll know who we are and what we do and stuff like that. But I think it's a big tribute to Mel Blanc. And they asked me, Why do you think he's so popular? I said, Who doesn't love cartoons? You know, you can love or hate your favorite movie star. There's this big Johnny Depp thing going on at the moment of our recording. And some people love him. Some people hate him. But I have never met somebody who hates Mel Blanc are the characters that he voices. So that's pretty unique. And I think there's also a wonderful that we can enjoy someone like malbranque with different generations because I have a daughter, she's 19 I'm 58 my father in law who is 90 years old who lives with us and our favorite pastime together three generations is to watch Looney Tune cartoons. It's all Mel Blanc. That's phenomenal.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah. Without his voice in there, like those characters just wouldn't have been

Paul Strikwerda

told the interview yesterday. Now. Just imagine watching like Daffy Duck or even Tom and Jerry or Woody Woodpecker. Roadrunner, all his classic cartoons. Turn the sound on, you can't hear anything. What's left of it? It's just images. And it's really it's, it's nothing's left to it. It's not even funny. Yeah. And in those days, I mean, I know you wanted to talk about me. But I think Mel Blanc is more interesting. So let's make this interview of belflex Sorry, people

Toby Ricketts

smell blanks journey through life. To talk more about your journey, of course, people might know you as the nether voice. That's your big your website. You're a prolific blogger and social media, right? So do you want to tell us about like your journey into voice acting, because you've got some sort of strong opinions on sort of, like, you know, training and how people get into voiceover. But how did you

Paul Strikwerda

struggle? gets me into trouble. You're trying to get me into trouble. Every time I voice a strong opinion. I got a big backlash. So let's do it all over again. I think I started like a lot of voice actors did because as a child, I love to imitate people. And that got me into trouble too. Because the first instance that I can remember me imitating somebody rather successfully was the first year of elementary school. And we had a teacher with a very weird voice. So to talk a little bit like Julia Child's, but her name was Mrs. drinkers drinkers. And drunken in Dutch means in Hebrew, ate it drunk, drunk was drunk. So I talked like this. And they said, Well, to me, she sounds like she's only drunk, not knowing that she was just about to come into the classroom, and she said Mr. Strickland, in the corner with you, You troublemaker. And what she did was something that people couldn't do these days anymore, but she took it took a big bandaid, put it over my mouth and I had to stand in The corner for 404 for an hour or so, and everybody laughed at me. Oh, Paul was silly voices. That's my first first appearance, I think, is a voice actor. And it didn't deter me. And I and I, my father was a minister. And I loved imitating him on his pulpit. And he didn't like it either. But nevertheless, I persisted. And I kept on doing that, because I think there's something so fascinating about the voice of voice. It's like a fingerprint. It's completely unique. And I remember doing these, what do you call them? That I was my father and I had this when we were building models. In the days, I'm dating myself now, where models weren't these nice plastic elaborate things that you glue together. But they're a made of cardboard, cardboard, so you had to cut them up and put them together. So I had a whole village of models in my bedroom, put on the shelf, and I invited my family around of the bed, and I had a flashlight and I put the light on the different models. And I started telling the story with about the people living in those houses of what they would sound like what their lives were like. And later on, I did radio plays with an old tape recorder and old Phillips cassette recorder. And I had lots of instruments because also love music and play different instruments, instruments aligned around me for the sound effects. And I have read stories like King Arthur and the Black Knight, or the five or all these famous kids books that reenact them all by me, directed by me voices by Paul stricker voice characterization, as they would say, with Mel Blanc, and all the sound effects. I think that's how I got my start. Now fast forward, the small boy grows up. And it was 17 years old, I was studying musicology are four things in in Holland. And one of my best friends had an uncle who was in the radio business. He was a news and current affairs presenter and he said, My radio station is holding a contest for young kids who want to be involved in youth radio. And then, as sort of a joke of the party, all our friends said, You know what we're going to all apply and properly, nothing will come out of it. But it could be fun, you know, because I was always fascinated by radio voices. And I want to have a look behind the scenes. So if this is an opportunity for me, and maybe I could work for the Costco music department, being a musicologist and stuff like that. So I applied and, much to my surprise, they hired me on the spot to start doing youth radio programs. And one of the benefits was that I was mentored by the people who were the veterans in the business to people that I had grown up with. And it wasn't only radio, it was television, as well. So as of age 17, I was a voice on Dutch radio and later face on Dutch television, can't believe it, this face, but they they wanted me. But later on, we decided that I had a better face for radio, of course. But that's, that's how I got my semi professional start. And then I had another big break, because at that time, the Dutch Army still was was Russia, we had an army of conscripts. I think that's what you call it. And so I had to go, but I didn't feel like going to the army because I'm not a big fan of shooting people with guns. And I became a conscientious objector. So instead, I had to do social service, which is fine by me. And I found a radio and television company that was enlisting. People who wanted to do social service by working for radio and television station isn't that great?

When it was my time to go into the army, I did my social service at that radio and television station. So that gave me another two years of a full time professional experience to do all kinds of things, producing presenting being a roaming reporter every aspect of the radio and television business. And after that, I got myself a free vacation, courtesy of the state of the Netherlands. And I loved it so much that I flunked out of musicology. And I said, this is what I want to do with my life, and it would be in radio. And so that really became the start of it later. Was my voiceover career.

Toby Ricketts

Was there any point like a lot of people where you would sort of doing voice work on the side or it wasn't making up like a majority of your income, and then you thought, like, there's a leap of faith that happens with every voice artist, I think when you get to the point, like it's done as a hobby for enough time, and you think I really want to make a go of this on it, but I don't have the time to apply to it. So you think Well, I'm just gonna do it for six months and see what happens. Was there was there a point at which you reached with that?

Paul Strikwerda

You know, I was done with the whole radio and TV business by the age. I was 38 because I was working in the news and current affairs department. And you know, in most news is not good news. Unfortunately, that's why it's new. Who's and it kind of sickening to have to deal with that every day. So I decided to take a break from broadcasting and got a training as an NLP practitioner that stands for Neuro Linguistic Programming or neuro linguistic psychology. It's the stuff that guys like Tony Robbins teach, you know, you gotta believe in yourself, it's all about changing your mind change your life and helping others to change their mind and their lives as well, which was incredibly powerful, empowering, powerful stuff. And I became a trainer in that methodology. And I was invited by training institute in the United States to become one of the lead teachers. So I made it, my first leap of faith was leaving the Netherlands behind my friends or my family, packing my bags and moving to the United States of America, then joining an institute there. Now, the person who was running the institute that said it was very successful, which in fact, it was not. So while I was there, there wasn't as much work as they said they would offer me and I had to do something on the side of this, you know, this this, I've always loved working with my voice. So let's see if I can do something with my voice and I found an ad in the paper. And as said Mike Lemmon casting Philadelphia is having an open casting call. So well, this could be my opportunity to fame and fortune. I knocked on the door of Mike Levin casting, and Mike Lemmon was the big guy behind the moves of M Night Shyamalan, like the six cents with Haley Joel Osment, when he says I see. Remember that movie. And he's been casting them ever since. So he was a big name in our area. And when I opened the door of his casting agency, there were about 1000 people in the hallway. They all thought they were the next best thing since sliced bread. But most of them are like, like ventriloquist and jugglers and ballet dancers and singers. And there was only one guy who thought he could do voiceovers and it was me. So they looked at my application and said, Oh, voiceover we only have one VoiceOver so I was sent straight to the voiceover director. We had tea and scones and the lovely conversation and she started directing me Give me a few scripts. And she noticed immediately that I know knew how to work a microphone know how to interpret a script, do different voices characters, and she said, You know what, I want you to meet Mike Lemmon. So I did and he worked with me. And they hired me on the spot, basically, because there was no one else I think, but they said, You know, Paul, you sound like unlike anybody else we have in our database of voices because you have this weird European thing going on. And at that time, this was mind you about 23 years ago now. I sounded very British because that's how the Dutch children learn their English, the Queen's English. So sounded like a stuffy Professor all the time is when we whenever we need a stuffy English professor, kind of Attenborough type of guy, URL, man. And that's how I started I started by imitating I think now for a very bad British accent that Americans don't know what accent from the other anyway, so they hired me. And I was hired. I remember my first job was for Hershey parks, which is a big theme park, you know, Hershey chocolates, the most awful chocolates in the world. But nevermind, I they have a theme park like Disney World. It's all about chocolate, of course. And right. And it was the voice of one of the rights that led to many other things. But back to your question five minutes later. interrupt me when when you need to. Okay, please, because I have a tendency to go very on and on even that coffee. But I, I did not quite believe in myself. Because I'm Dutch, just this unknown Dutch guy in the United States. And in Holland, it's very easy to be famous, because there's only 16 or 17 million people in the Netherlands. That's it? Yeah. So in Holland, most people knew who I was. But in the United States, this 250 or 60, or 70 million people there. And nobody knew who I was. Nobody had ever heard of me. Nobody cared, ready. And I, these were in the days where we didn't really have social media. I didn't have website, I had one agent. And just, I didn't want to sit by the phone all the time waiting for the agent to call for another thing. So I wasn't sure whether I could do this or pull this off. And we didn't have home studios either. So it was more of a wait and see game. But then this whole arrangement with the training company, for whom I was going to train people to become NLP practitioners wasn't working out very much. I said, Well, I got to do something on the side, at least to get by. Because otherwise, I might as well go back to Holland. And at that time,

I was in a romantic relationship in the United States. And I didn't want to go back to Holland. So I had to make a choice and said, What am I going to do? I'm going to take this seriously, or will I stay an amateur forever and keep it as a hobby. And some people still think that I should have kept it as a hobby. But I decided note and I'm gonna give this a go. And then my I started my whole publicity campaign all around the nether voice that voice of the Netherlands Paul stricker Look at, look at us now we're talking about it. I'm talking to somebody in New Zealand for things, working for a company called gravy for the brain.

Unknown Speaker

Who thought that crazy idea?

Paul Strikwerda

You got to be crazy to be in this business, don't you? You do,

Toby Ricketts

you've got to kind of I mean, I think your things is exactly right about standing out. Like, there's definitely something to be said for like, the thing that gets you the foot in the door. For me, obviously, like the fact that I was like, I mean, you know, I'm in New Zealand, I'm in the middle of nowhere and rural New Zealand. And that is a good enough reason to give agents a call, because they're like, Wow, that's different. That's, that's kind of, let's get this guy out, you know. And then if you have the talent to back that up, it's gotten you in the door. So it looks like that's definitely worked for me. So I often tell people, it's like, you have to find that that part of yourself that people find like interesting, like an odd stone on the beach, or whatever. And I'm, that's definitely interesting

Paul Strikwerda

students is, you know, what's normal for you, is probably special for someone else. And you don't recognize it, because it's normal. That's why I need someone else to recognize that. And I got a hint, in my short and unglamorous career as a waiter. Yes, I've been a waiter in the United States as well to make ends meet. And frankly, I didn't have a don't tell them what I didn't have a work permit at that time. So and it took years to become a US citizen. And when I finally applied we had 911 and then it took even longer because they didn't want all this foreigners in the country. So I had to do something to make a couple of bucks and I became a waiter. And people love me for some reason because not because who I am but because of the way I sounded. And we had this game where they the the people I was waiting on had to guess where it was frameless if you guess one from our by a free dessert. And, and I did waiting on the side for about two years, which was another life lesson I will eagerly forget. But it was fun too, because you have lots of different people in your restaurant, lots of different personalities, lots of different accent and you learn how to sell stuff, you know, when the kitchen says can you push dish triode free, we need to sell the the chicken today. And so I could talk people into ordering dishes and buying basically more from me than they were willing to spend. So it was an education and selling. And so I am losing my train of soccer wagering making money in United States accents. Getting a work permit helped me out again.

Toby Ricketts

Well, I guess we could fast forward into because I was next thing I was gonna ask you is about like, where? Because you're in the United States. Now. How much of your work? You know, do you are you doing for United States companies? How much is back in Europe? And like, Where does this work come from? It's like, you're kind of all about self generated work. And agents probably come into it as well cuz I know you're represented. And whether you fish in the ptps or not. Occasionally, a fiver maybe?

Paul Strikwerda

Is fiber. Yes. Don't say the word Fiverr. Well, I dabble here on deck because that's one thing. You can't put all your eggs in a basket. Absolutely. in one basket. That's that's never gonna work. And I became a freelancer to be free to be an independent contractor. So I've always been a freelancer by the way, from the very moment I started in radio, I was my one man business. So I had learned how to to drum up my business and to stand out a little bit, if you will. So I have about 12 agents, most of whom I never hear from. And when they when they when they do it, they usually think I'm like Holland and Poland. They think Holland and Poland are the same sort of idea. He Polish scripts, or Pennsylvania Dutch scripts. Boy, you're Dutch. You live in Pennsylvania. So you must be Pennsylvania Dutch. So let's do this in German, German accent and I still can't do it. But so you know, I cannot rely on these things. And to everybody who's watching at the beginning of his or her career. Some people may say, well, once you've got an agent, you have landed and it's true. They gave me my first break. But that will dry out at some point. You cannot rely on your agents because if you do that, then you're pretty much doomed. The only person you can rely on is you know, my wife has this wonderful tile next to her desk it says behind every strong woman is herself which is nice because they say you have behind every strong man is his wife or a woman or something like that. But she says behind every strong moment is herself. I think the hide every strong VoiceOver is him or herself, it's gotta be you, the buck stops where you are, you gotta make a lot of noise, otherwise people won't hear you. It's the whole deal is you're a needle in a ginormous haystack. And what you need to do is make that needle as sharp and shiny as possible, so that you become hard to ignore. And that's what I set out to do. Maybe arrogant at the time, but you know, I had nothing to lose. So I thought, somebody told me that I have a very unique accent. I'm going to leverage that accent, I'm going to make use of that. So I labeled myself I marketed myself as the ultimate European voice was very boisterous, because Holland, the Dutch people are very modest. You don't talk about yourself. So I had to learn how to talk myself up in public,

Unknown Speaker

America is a pretty good place to learn that.

Paul Strikwerda

Oh, my gosh, the United States. That was the hardest thing for me, because everybody said, Paul, Tony, down, I have to tell my Dutch colleagues also, you know, you got to get out of your shell, sell yourself, otherwise, you will not you won't be noticed. Yeah, but what people wear if people think I'm so arrogant, no, no, you're not arrogant. You're just proud of your accomplishments that we need to rephrase the way you think about yourself, the way you sell yourself.

Toby Ricketts

We call that tall poppy syndrome. You know, where the tall poppy is get cut off? Yeah, exactly. True.

Paul Strikwerda

Yeah. So. So I had to learn that. And one of the first things I did was a built a website, I'm not a website builder. So if you would look at my first website today,

you would just pass me by because it was very bare bones. And the only thing that I did that was different at the time was I started blogging. And I always loved to write and stood first started as notes to self really, because I didn't know who I was blogging for writing to if anybody would be interested. But apart from a weird accent, that's something that I think I'm rather good at. So I started documenting my journey. And then, thank goodness, social media started and became a member of a couple of groups. I don't even know if Facebook had started at that time. But there were a couple of groups on the interweb, or about voiceovers, and I started posting links to my blog, and some people read my stuff and commented favorably on it and thought, you know, maybe I'm onto something here. And I've been doing that for the past 1718 years now. And it's grown and grown and grown and grown. And today, I can say that my blog is the landing page of my website, and the single source for my notoriety, if you will. One thing that the Dutch have in common is that they don't mince their words. They're very, they're known throughout the world as being rather blunt. Because they're honest, they don't want to be nasty or rude, but they're just honest. And they like to share their opinion and everybody's got an opinion in Holland and they're not afraid to share that with you. And I didn't know that was made me different because I was just writing as me being blunt about the industry about the the setbacks and all the empty promises that were being made and all these people that pretend that there's something and they're not and you know, there's so much humbug going on and hot air that a lot of Emperor's without clothes. And I thought it was my, my service to the community of voiceovers to expose these embers will have closed and all the hot air that was going on, including hot air about me because I was trying not to take myself too seriously. But somehow, that took off, and I got myself a name. But what this does is once your blog gets a regular amount of viewers, it gets noticed by the Yahoos and the Googles in the world to say, hey, this somebody who does something relevant, apparently something that's interesting, and that people want to check out again and again and again. And again. Because the problem is most websites is that voiceover websites, I mean, is that they're the same. Every day, every month, every year, I had some people that I worked with voice actor websites a lot in there. And they build the greatest websites for voice actors. And once they build a website, then five years later, they get a call and say can you please design another website for you? Because mine is not working? Or why isn't working? Well, nobody's coming? Why is nobody coming? Well, because you didn't change anything. Why would people come back once they visited your site? It's like fish in a fish market here. If you don't change it, it starts to rot. Nobody wants to nobody wants to come back. So that's the great thing. A blogged us if it's done well, I think if it's interesting, you got to be interesting for people to be interested. So every week consistently through thick and thin. And then for better or worse in sickness and health, I've been writing this blog. I'm married to it, as you can tell. And every week, to my astonishment, still, people are coming back for more. And that has given me what they call a domain authority Domain Authority is a number between zero and 100 indicates how popular your website is based on the number of backlinks. Whenever somebody links to your story, it means that they pass it on to another website, and then to another website, another website, because it's an indicator for Google to say that people liked this stuff, they'd like to share it. And my website is one of the most shared websites, especially the blog articles in the voice of community. In fact, Joe Davis a couple of years ago, Joe Davis is the man behind voice actor websites, and he is an analytics guy. He is all about SEO, search engine optimization. He said, Paul, I just ran a search. And I found out that your website is the single most popular individual voice over website in the entire world is what how did that happen? Why said it's all about your blog, man. It's all about the blog, the single most visited individual website, it's not like a lack of voice 123 Are the other big ones that I shall name because they've got millions of visitors, I can never compete with that. But that that impressed me greatly. And that tells you something because I never set out to become the best or the most popular blog or the most visited website. It's never voice.com By the way, if you've never visited Nether voice.com new blog every week.

But that's the power of of social media. And here's the side effect. And now I'm finally coming to the answer to your question. When your website becomes popular, what happens when people type in a search for Dutch voiceover or European source or voiceover, or neutral English voiceover My name comes up in the top 10 On the first couple of pages. And that's how clients find me. So I tell people, you attract clients, you have to become a magnet yourself instead of chasing clients have clients chase you. And all things on my blog. I think that's what's happened that people find my, my, my website, my blog, they start reading, they start listening to the daily demos, and they end up hiring me for some reason.

Toby Ricketts

I mean, and that's what Google is noticing, like you mentioned, SEO and I went on a really big SEO journey from about three years ago. And made improvements like it's all about content now. And it's got to be content that people have to find interesting. Like, it can't just be pages of you know, nothing speak or voiceover repeated a million times. Like it's got to be evolving, changing multimedia backlinks, as you say, and Google takes it all into account. And the more you can, like, I'd say that you know people with with with other websites, the more relevant you can make yourself to someone, like wanting to find a voice or find out about voiceover, then like, the more the better success you're going to have, because that's what's Google is trying to intelligently do is find out the best answer for people. If you can be the answer, then it's brilliant. So you mentioned social media towards the end there in terms of you know, how that stuff has spread. And you're very visible on social media on Twitter, all of the sort of the big things, commenting on things all the time. I don't know how you find the time of the day to do

Paul Strikwerda

it. I kind of keep my big mouth.

Toby Ricketts

It's a valid marketing strategy to, you know, be doing little videos every day, I see people on LinkedIn and on Instagram and stuff doing these live videos in the studio today. I'm starting to do a bit more of it. But do you think social media didn't the blogging is more important than the social media stuff? Or do you need both these days?

Paul Strikwerda

I definitely need both. Because if you make a lot of noise, and nobody hears that you don't exist. So I make noise, and then it makes sure everybody hears using social media. Is it a good strategy? Well, yes or no, it really depends on how you use it. And I still have to discover the world of videos because I know that on Instagram, and I'm very active on Instagram reels, the videos are short videos like tick tock, they're all the thing you know that they get preferential treatment. So one of the things that I really should do, is become more proficient at producing videos, but it's much easier to write a piece of 2000 words than to produce a minute a video,

Toby Ricketts

I think the opposite is the I think the complete if it would take me days to write 2000 words, it would take me about six minutes to do a video. So maybe we could swap stories sometimes.

Paul Strikwerda

Oh yeah, you got to play your strengths. That's true. It's different for different people. And so, but that's one aspect of myself and my social media exposure that I have yet to explore. Unfortunately, I moved to the Northeast Kingdom in Vermont lately. I've been here since November 5. And it's this outpost of America five miles from the Canadian border where nothing ever happens. And I like to keep it that way. But the nature is stunning. So I started posting little nature, pictures of where I live and what I know and what I do. And people seem to like that. So maybe I could become the pole strip reader of Vermont now of narrating my own nature, nature videos, you the data back from them from a golf, I can do that. But you know what to tell what I tell my students because I have a few students here and there. And I call it well, the coaching that I do is I help people to stand out as a as a voiceover become that shiny needle in the haystack, right? I tell people, you know, what you should start doing first is do what you love already doing. So for me, my love was writing for other people could be photography, some people, it's videography. Some people like to draw cartoons, but do something that you love, because it won't take as much time and will give you pleasure. And when you are finding pleasure in something it shows and people hear it in your voice. So do what you love to do and make a mock that way. create yourself an audience, and then you can drag themselves into the world of voiceovers as well. Yeah,

Toby Ricketts

it gives you energy. I think that's the key thing like I find with you know, if you do something that you love, everyday like voiceover, it gives you energy to do other things. And then like it's it's self sustaining in a way, whereas it doesn't take your attempts to keep doing it. Yes,

Paul Strikwerda

yes, yes. Because because it's such a crazy, it's such a crazy business that we're in really the uncertainty with a variety as well, you know, with uncertainty comes the variety as well, because you never know what tomorrow will bring. If it even brings anything and sometimes, you know, I don't know what to do, because I have weeks where nothing happens. Really don't you ask? You asked me Oh, how do you produce all that content? When you see me producing a lot of content, usually nothing happens. Paul is trying to desperately stay busy.

Toby Ricketts

It's very true. Like I I've, I've learned to embrace I used to get really nervous as a sub subcontractor or an independent contractor. When you have those quiet weeks and you think, Oh, well, that's it, maybe the dream is over and you get the imposter syndrome and you think, Oh, that's it. That's it career's over, I'll define the end of the week at the supermarket. But I've really learned always comes back it's always goes back and it comes back with a vengeance usually. So now I really enjoy those weeks where I have no work and I'm just like, now I can catch up on this stuff I can do this stuff I've been meaning to do. And it's like, you know, as a as an independent contractor, you don't get you know, four weeks of paid leave a year. So you kind of make that your paid leave in a way so you know, it's I've learned

Paul Strikwerda

to embrace ridiculous thing about living in the United States where it's all about work, work, work, work, work, and I'm a European, I'm used to at least six weeks of summer holidays, vacations, as they say, Here are six to eight weeks, the Americans have what you leave work for more than two weeks, and you don't leave your phone number and email address with your employer. He doesn't get in touch with you, you don't get in touch with your business. What ways that to conduct a business you always have to be able to be reached and called upon said no, no, no, my vacation that's preventative health care. When I want to take off, I'm not taking any voiceover kits with me, no travel gets nothing. I want to be there for my family and myself to recharge the batteries. Because if I don't, then I'll go crazy. So this whole thing about work, work work. Always being available. I don't buy into that at all, I'm telling you. It's such a relief, because I started doing that after I had my stroke three years ago. And that was an eye opening experience because I was one of those people who's always chasing his dream and client after client and the more I did, the better I felt about myself and I said your I don't want my self image to be linked by what I do. What I do is just an aspect of who I am and who I am is more important than what I do. So I really was working around the clock I was in my studio. And I tell the story a lot but I'll keep it short but I was in the studio and I woke up on the floor of a studio and I was partially paralyzed and I had never experienced anything like that I had a terrible headache and and I could barely speak could lose part of my face was paralyzed. And I recognized this because I'm having a stroke but it was by myself in the home in my soundproof studio I said this is the end it's desert I'm waiting I was waiting for the tunnel and the light to show up and didn't unfortunately but said this is this time to meet my maker because I was thought I was gonna die. And obviously I didn't die I'm still here. But to cut a long, long story short, I was supposed to be at a meeting and my wife is expecting me she got a bad feeling and she asked a local police force to do a welfare check on me and they found me

Toby Ricketts

wow that's because the door inward isn't that right so you couldn't like actually get another reading a blog at the time.

Paul Strikwerda

I was leaning against the door it was just The ordeal to get it open and get me out. I was almost suffocating because I didn't have any ventilation in the room. Yes, very smart. Always have a studio with ventilation people because it might not end up well for you. But, you know, it took me about a year to get back to me, milk itself itself was a little bit weird and strange. And but you know, I decided I looked at life. And so you know, it's also relative or called fame and working for big clients and building a name for yourself. What's gonna be left at the end of the day, it was worth it. What's it worth is worth dying for the studio on the floor and gas struck for? And I certainly know, forget it, forget it, I don't want that. I'm no longer going to chase clients let them do the hard work.

Toby Ricketts

It's interesting, because when I remember when I read that blog, it was of special interest because I'm one of the things I do in my spare time is I'm a volunteer ambulance officer at the local ambulance center. So I go out and calls and I've, you know, gone to people with strokes and stuff. So I was reading it, I was kind of like fascinated about being a voiceover and that whole thing of the booth and like how that all worked and stuff, but you're so right that like when you're confronted with those life and death situations, even if it's vicarious, and you're just sort of present, you do have this whole, it just shifts you into this other level, this top down view. And you're like, what's really important, like, you know, it's really it's really refreshing and like things like I always wear my seatbelt, no matter how short the drivers because you just see things like you know, people didn't read the seatbelts. And it's just like that tiny little action makes a huge difference. And just like having your cell phone on you all the time. Like you're saying the booth you could dial or something. So it's yeah, that was a very interesting article. And it

Paul Strikwerda

was. So it's, yeah, go on. Go. Go.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, so you you are you you primarily doing, like European voices, like Dutch voiceovers, or you called on to do different Euro voices? What kind of what's the character of the work you do? Is it character work?

Paul Strikwerda

Well, you're obviously talking to a character, but most of the stuff is, is interesting. Because it's, I'd say about 80% of the work I do is boring. Elearning which I tried to make interesting. And the most in demand accent is my what they call neutral accent neutral English doesn't really exist, but it's kind of you know, you listen to the voice and say, Where's this person from? I don't know. Is he British? Is he from the United States of America? Is it from New Zealand? No, there's something an in between land of weirdness that I have cornered that market for us. And it seems so if they want to voice that doesn't sound like Yankee or stiff, upper lip brittle solid like that. I I am called upon. So it's a lot of international business stuff. And lately, the pharmaceutical companies have discovered me and they think that I sound like some, some intellectual or somebody who can tell about the latest breakthrough medicine or therapy. And they sometimes they wanted to make more British more American, I can also do a Dutch accent or we talk like this, like normal Dutch people do. The Dutch people have trouble pronouncing the th this a decent death thing instead of this and that. So it was a talk to the client? What kind of poll Do you want to have today on the menu, I try to give that to them. And I'd say about 80% of my work is in English. And then about 20% is still in touch. One of the last things I did a couple of days ago was a museum tour. I like doing guided tours as well, because it's kind of a relaxed pace, and you take people on a journey. It's all about the journey, not the destination. And this is all about global warming. So it was socially relevant as well. So 80% is like that, that every now and then is the odd commercial. So funny when I when I first got my status on a very British, I was asked to be the voice of the Beatles musical to have a jukebox musical called Let it be. And instead of hiring a Brit, they hired me Dutchman to be the voice of the ultimate British musical on Broadway. Which is fun because the next time I came to New York, I was in the back of the taxi and I could hear my own promo, which rarely happens. So I do that too. I still do Attenborough a little bit. My impersonation is much sought after.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, every job it seems on the beta places for eight and

Paul Strikwerda

a half. Yes, yes. Yes. Again, it was very fun because I'm one of the very few touch voiceovers that has had a national commercial in the United States. Not as me but as somebody talking. They'd like Richard Attenborough about Hawaiian french toast from IHOP the International House of Pancakes. Yeah,

Toby Ricketts

it's always fun and feels kind of naughty that like I've done national sports in the US as a American voiceover and just thinking that this I'm just in the middle of nowhere in the studio and New Zealand interest and like it's going out to every home in America to kind of

Paul Strikwerda

say about the imposter syndrome. Well, we are imposters, imposters. Exactly that's that's that's acting acting is being the good imposter, the best imposters get the the Hollywood Walk of Fame star and they get an Oscar. Yeah, the best liars are the best actors. You know. It's true that we get paid to lie because we're pretenders. Yes.

Toby Ricketts

So we're on the the VO life podcast brought to you by gravy for the brain OPI Oceania and you've interacted with Greg for the brain. Over the years. You've a very tight opinion of us. Why is that? Yes,

Paul Strikwerda

yes, yes, absolutely. This is a business about personalities and about connections, personal connections. And the first time I met Peter Peter Dixon and Hugh Edwards was at VO Atlanta. And I've always had a thing for the Brits, I have to say, Holland being close to the UK, me working for the BBC for an hour for a year, which is one of the highlights of my career. If you may say, I've always had a fondness for the British language and British drama. So I have this natural affinity for anything British. So I don't know what would have happened if gray for the brain would have been in Australia, Austrian company or German company with my mother headed off. But you never know. I like these guys instantaneously. I didn't even know what they were up to. Because who knows what bravery for the brain does? It's Yeah, well, it's a name even come from you know,

Unknown Speaker

it's a food company.

Paul Strikwerda

But it was makes for great puns because I wrote this whole story about my sidetrack here, but about my recovering from stroke. I ended with that God had different plans for me that it was my time to go yet. Cuz I was too brainy for the grave. That's pretty good. I love playing with language no matter what language it is. So we met and we hit it off. As they say over here, we hit it off really well. And then started find out what these guys were doing. They were often these amazing, amazing trainings. And really, what I liked is about they they don't seem to if I'm mistaken, let me know. They don't seem to run a get rich, quick scheme. This is really in depth training. That was not there to exploit you. Because there's so many other companies, as you know, that are preying on vulnerable hopefuls that think they can have a Korean voiceovers and if only you buy their Package, which includes 10 demos for free. They will promise you the world. And you end up on an island tried to get off and how did they get there? So so what I found is that this is a company that is really working in a very ethical manner. And going where others have not gone dig, they go deeper, more in depth and beyond. And they keep on supporting you no matter what level sounds like a commercial no matter what level of your career you are. But it's true. That this is not run by pretenders. This is with people, like Peter like you have huge resumes. So they're backed up experienced to better their connections, and they have formed this whole network of love above all is that, you know, colleagues become friends. And that's something I love about the voice of water in general, especially with the with the people that graduate the brain surrounds itself with, you feel like you've never seen each other. But you know, you have something wonderful in common. silliness, of course, because nobody takes themselves too seriously. Hence the name problem, which I also liked. They don't pretend to be better than they are. But it's just fun to hang around with too. And anything that's fun is makes it more easy to learn. So it's this perfect combination of being thoroughly intrigued, thoroughly entertained, but also educated at the same time. I think it's kind of the the university level of voiceover training, I honestly mean that run by the most ethical and wonderful people who also started this, this this voice of conference of one voice and One Voice Awards. And so I said, you know, this is something I can stand behind fully. This is something that I want to associate myself with. And I started doing that. So when, when the first conference was starting, he reached out to me and said, Paul, can you talk about it? Maybe you find it interesting. Maybe you want to write something in your blog about it. And I find it interesting. I wrote about it and people responded to it. And since then, every year when they have a new conference, we get in touch every year when they have new products or services. We get in touch. And it's kind of my way of I know it's cliche, but it's my way of giving back of how much these guys are giving us as a community, me as a person to tell you this, this goes beyond and I'm getting a little bit emotional here. But this goes way beyond talking about the business and voiceovers. Because when I was in the depths of misery in a hospital bed, thinking that it would never talk again, because that was one of the things the stroke did to me. I lost my voice, the ability to speak to emote even one of the first people to reach out to me and say, Hey, Hi, buddy, how you doing? Was you Edwards. And he's kept on doing that ever since every couple of months or so we check in with each other and say how you doing? And that has meant the world to me. So when you mentioned great through the brain, I will walk on fire for them on hot coals for them and do anything I can to help them and spread the message. And and

I can't say enough good things about them. Wow. By the way, this was not a paid promotion. Because I don't get paid by them either. When I write a stock is it's free publicity. But it's really us working together promoting something for the betterment of society. Yeah, because I think there's too many, too many people who are of ill repute, who take advantage of impressionable people. They are not, they are, as I say here, the real deal. It's true. I joke about it. But I think you know what I'm talking about, you know, just when someone like you being associated with Shadid with them as well doing this podcast series, with people who are all in some way linked to grave for the brain. That is a great tribute to the organization that they have built. And then they have this worldwide expansion as well. So they didn't want to keep it confined to the UK. No, the goodies must be spread all around the world. So in every geographical region, like the Oceania, you have grave with the brain for siano for aficionados. So you create more than just voiceovers because we can talk frankly, right, because what we do is is not really about voiceovers at all, I think it's really this discussion that we're having to this interview, it's not really about voiceovers, it's about living up to who you meant to be as a person, you know, about what makes life worthwhile and fulfilling. And for me, it's, it's wonderful if I can be a doctor in a script that will promote certain medications that can save lives. It's wonderful, but it's ultimately the people that you meet. In life, we have an impact on you. And you learn a lot about yourself through your voice, because you can't hide anything, the voice will reveal everything, whether you're tired, whether you just didn't in a divorce, or have gone through a stroke or anything, your voice cannot hide anything. Yeah, so we're very raw, we expose ourselves, we become vulnerable, we have to deal with criticism all the time with rejection all the time, you know, it's the uncertainty of making it to another week or another month. This really throws you back at who you are. And you got to be you got to be strong to survive as a as a one person business. And it's a lonely business, of course, because you're there in your new and improved studio. And I'm here in the middle of nowhere in Vermont, and not really anyone to talk to you about how buddies It's a lonely existence that very few people could really stand because we are social beings, we need water cooler conversations and be with one another. And you don't really have that unless you find a community of people that are like you that know what you're going through, then I'm not really there professionally, but say, Hey, how you doing, buddy? I hurt you were in the hospital. If there's anything I can do, let me know I can do it.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, yeah. And the voice industry like I've I've been really struck every time I've gone to one of the one voice conferences, or or just reached out to anyone in voiceover is that there is this genuine connection that everyone in the working voiceover seems to have with each other. And we don't like it's a competitive game in a way. But I like the fact that when you wit someone, someone wins a job against you. It's not that they did better than you. It's that they were more certain they were more suited to the job. So there's actually any competitiveness is kind of faux competitive risk, because we're all just doing our best and sometimes we're not right for the role, and that's totally fine. And it's the attitude, I think that people need to walk into it with is that, you know, it's about making yourself you know, more appropriate for different kinds of jobs and, and but I I'm I'm fascinated and just I really love that I found this, this industry that does have so much warmth, and there's so much genuine connection. And you know,

Paul Strikwerda

there's so much unpretentiousness, I know it's not a word, but people are unpretentious. Exactly. Yeah. And because I noticed that when I worked in radio and I worked for this big broadcasting company in the Netherlands. And there were two departments radio and television. And both had nice people, but very different people. People in television were much more aware of their personality, because they were in the picture literally all the time, they were recognized on on the streets. And they became very recluse because they didn't want to be bothered by everybody. So they became not so nice persons, but always very, very aware of what they would look like how they would sound like and they did not become themselves and we voice over and radio people, nobody sees us, people only hear us and we're kind of the anonymous workers in the entertainment industry, the disembodied voices. So this, this whole thing about oh, look at me, and his big ego is not really here. A few big egos in the industry, but they deserved it. And rightly so they can, they can be proud of what they have achieved, but not as many as you find in the more visual arts. And that's what I always loved about the voiceover thing. The unpretentiousness of it all, said the end, you know, it's it. It's so fragile, and it's so easily forgotten. You know, people say, Oh, my God did a big commercial. I had to get used to that when it came to United States, people are proud of doing the commercial. And they said, Okay, great. You did a commercial for bathroom tissue. So what you know,

Unknown Speaker

put it on my gravestone

Paul Strikwerda

doesn't really impress me. While you know, it's a national commercial for bathroom tissue. Everybody heard me? Oh, well, okay, great. What do you do for mankind today? You know, it's, to me, it's very oriented about money, and status. And if you want to forget about your status, just get yourself a stroke. Nothing is is worth anything anymore. It comes back to the very simple things in life that make me going and probably make you go into because there's a reason why you do the EMT thing too. Because there's more to life than voiceover sorry, people. There's more to live in voiceovers? Yeah, absolutely. Yeah. And I do for one another. And that matters. Yeah, exactly.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah. And I mean, I think like when I was about to talk about, you know, advice for beginner voiceovers and coaching and things like that, and going on to your book, but like, when people are coming into the industry, like I say to them, this is definitely not a get rich, quick scheme. You may see voiceover artists getting paid, you know, a stupendous amount for one commercial, but they've spent 10 years getting to that point. And they've done most of that, because they absolutely love it. And they were doing it even if they weren't getting paid, which probably was happening anyway, you know, because I would I know that, you know, if I won the lottery or sees the need for money, I would still do this because I get such a kick out of it. And I think it has to be that way. And, you know, doing auditions, everyone should be fun. It shouldn't be a total chore. Did you sort of concur with that you've always found that gives you strength? And that's the advice you give?

Paul Strikwerda

Yes, absolutely. I have to laugh because it is something that makes you happy. And if you do, what you make makes you happy. You have a rich life. And that's, to me is the main thing is to have a rich life in more ways than just monetary compensation mean, I'm not gonna lie about it, I can make a very decent and comfortable living. So it's really easy for me to say, but I've been in the trenches I've, I've, I've been away during the restaurant. I know how hard that is. And so I really started from a big unknown to somebody that that is sought out by clients. And when you look at successful people, you just look at the result and not at the road that that took them there. It's like, you know, you go to a concert. I love classical music. And you see this wonderful classical pianist, make it seem seamless, easy to do, you know, piano concerto Beethoven, Brahms. They just that seems like, Oh, you're such a natural talent. But what we don't see is the many, many, many hours and hardships these people have to go through. I tell people, there's no success without sacrifice. Sorry, you gotta sacrifice you gotta want it more than anybody else in the world. Because otherwise, you're not going to get there. One of my friends is a classical pianist. And a new is going to be famous. You know why? Because every morning, he went to the conservatory, he didn't have a grand piano at his home. But they had pianos for the pianist. And he was the first one in line to be able to open that door to get himself grand piano so you could practice for a couple of hours a day. That's the spirit. That's the spirit. That's what you have to have. You really, really have to want it not something on the side. Not as some hobby or pastime, you really have to want it. And you have to know that involves much more than talking to the microphone, or pointing at a microphone, which you can't see but Hello. It's it's not about that really, at the end of the day. You know, that's only 20% of the workout. If I could do 20% of the work 100% of the time, that would be lovely. Yeah, all got to do the boring stuff, but everybody wants Should the fun stuff. And being becoming successful is having to do and wanting to do the stuff that you think is not too fun. But in the end could be very fun to like, attracting clients through writing a blog, you got to find something that really works for you. And that sets you apart

Toby Ricketts

from making videos, like making videos. And it's funny, you use the example of a classical pianist because I often say to like, one of my examples is like, people come to the Veyron voiceover courses in person occasionally. And people say, you know, when will I start making money from this? Or like, you know, when when can I expect a return on my investment? And it's kind of like, if you've just decided to start a new career, like in something creative. It's a bit like deciding to like, learn the grand piano. It's like if someone went to a music teacher and said, right, when can I make my money back on these lessons? They'd be like, Well, that depends on how much effort you put in how naturally good you are, like, you know, with the drive and determination, like so many factors. And I feel like with VoiceOver, they just expect to like I can read already. I sound pretty good. I'm basically ready. When it's just this this behind the curtain is so much more that people don't understand.

Paul Strikwerda

Oh, yes. It's the whole Wizard of Oz. situation. There's a lot going on behind the curtain that you don't see. But yeah, yeah.

Toby Ricketts

What was the experience of writing the book, like actually, like, what was

Paul Strikwerda

the book because it was really written? It's basically a collection of my old blog. That's one of the Okay,

Toby Ricketts

yeah, fair enough. Yeah. And I was I was, I was a bit like, I wasn't sure because it says making money in your PJs. It sounds like it's easy. Yeah. Were you worried about that title that it would say like, they would sound a bit too easy. And people would read it and think like, by the end of the book, they could be making money. Or they horribly disappointed, something

Paul Strikwerda

really silly and catchy. That was the only reason why I chose it. Yeah. And

Toby Ricketts

actually, incidentally, I almost always wear PJs, when I work at night, when I'm

Paul Strikwerda

wearing PJs right now, because it's bloody early in the morning. I just came out of bed. Honestly, that's no, that's, that's that's the whole deal about it. I had to find a silly hook that people would remember me by. And so they could do so like have a sustainable career in voiceovers or make $1,000 a month as a voiceover artist. And that was actually boring. The best things come out of the most silly thing. So I woke up one morning, I had to go to the studio didn't care to get dressed. They said, Yo, this is the best job ever. I don't even have to wear normal clothes. I can do this in my PJs. Yeah. Well, there it is, Mickey money your PJs. And I kind of addressed that in the first chapter as well, that is, in fact, nothing like easy money at all, you can do this in your PJs, and you probably will, and you should, I can highly recommend it. But, you know, you really have to put on your big boy pants and big girl pants to to make make a dent in the universe of voice RT. So it's not as easy. So it's kind of playful, I play with the ideas. And often, that's not a good quality of mine. But I mock people a little bit, I preach a little bit because I'm the son of a minister. I try to to mock people who want to make things look like it's quick and easy. And never is everything that you think is quick and easy never is. Because otherwise everybody would do it. Everybody would be successful at it. And it's not. So yes, my approach is really to be treating this very, very, very seriously. But with a lot of fun. I had a pleasure that I had a background in radio, which is not always an advantage after my my radio career has helped me tremendously as as a freelancer running the business as a business, of course, but also in the whole thing about approaching people in a business because as a as a roaming reporter, you have to talk to people that don't want to talk to you. You have to talk them into doing an interview, they have to do the interview. They have to cut and paste it and put it in bite sized pieces. All of these things come together as a voice artist, because I had to talk to lots of people who were not intent on hiring me. But I had to convince them like Mel Blanc, by the way, there's a nice segue. He he knocked on the doors of Warner Brothers for two years. And the guy who's hiring voiceover said, Sorry, we have all the voices we need. But he kept on coming back and back and back again until the guy who was in charge of hiring the voices died. Somebody else got in this place. And he said Mel Blanc. Well thank you know what, let's have coffee. Let's hear your voices. And that's how you got in the door. And the second job he did was the voice of a pig, which became Porky Pig. So you need this persistence, this kind of I don't care whatever the outcome is, I'm doing it anyway thing. Even though you know that everything depends on it. You have to work as if it doesn't. Because otherwise you become too desperate. You don't want to be too desperate. You don't all other thing you should Didn't do is invest lots of money and lots of expensive equipment in the beginning and, and this has become fingered as a lot easier to start in this business because you can buy a new microphone for two holida $100 Like the RODE NT ones perfectly fine. Voice Over microphone super quiet.

Toby Ricketts

And the Focusrite Scarlett series, they're incredibly good value for their sound these days, like go back five years, that was just not possible. So I know

Paul Strikwerda

it's been it's really been amazing how that has, how the technology has cheapened in the way. And so it's easy to get started. But you know, I am a frequent visitor of eBay and I can recognize a voice artist who has given up his dream. Post

Unknown Speaker

the package executive package that is online, it's like so focus, focus, right solo, some headphones

Paul Strikwerda

with a free pop filter.

Toby Ricketts

So you've got a new book coming out. You're telling me before What's this one making lots of money in your pjs

Paul Strikwerda

don't wear anything the naked voiceover don't find a catchy title yet. But some people said I should put my big fat face on the cover that will sell so a lot but I I was I was going to call it the self sustaining voice over because that's that's the big thing that I that I teach people advocate in my blog as well to become self sustaining. Sustaining career not just a fling. Sounds boring. So I gotta find something else. So if you have any suggestions, please write a gravy of the brain attention to Mr. Paul string for the middle of nowhere Vermont, USA. And I will get get to me straightaway and they'll give you credits. But it's really about what it's what it takes to become a self sustaining. VoiceOver so. So what's going to be is a couple of years ago, I noticed that the subscribership to my blog was stagnating. And I thought that I had reached the limit of people that I could reach because we have a very small community. I only have 40,000 subscribers, which isn't known to the big bloggers, but a lot of people who blogs, whoa, 40,000. That's a whole thing. But I want to at least have 400,000 and 4 million, why not $4 billion subscribers. So I said I had to tap into a new market. And I started doing micro blogs under the name of Nether voice on Instagram. And Instagram gives you about 2200 characters to write a story. And so I do a mini blog every single day about the business. So it's something that you can read in a minute. So what I'm going to do for this new book is just have bite sized pieces that you can reach read at the beginning of the end of the day or just in between me to take a break when you need like a vitamin shot in the arm, a little bit energy boost. But running a business about doing voiceovers about being a good person.

Toby Ricketts

That's a good idea. I often would need something that's like well, well my audio is processing or something I need something that's like yeah, like a minute long just to pass that time. So we're not just staring at a progress bar.

Paul Strikwerda

Yeah, cuz people's attention spans are getting shorter and shorter. So I tend to write these lengthy blogs that it takes us seven minutes or seven minutes to read. But I try to be thorough and so if you if you like the small parts of try to convert people to come to my website and eventually read my blog that's been working, I am tapping into a new and younger audience then the Instagram people are coming to my blog because they if you want to have a more in depth story, you can read the full story on my blog, but the short things I think I caught on to something there. And so the nice thing for me is that it's basically already written now the big trick about being a good writer is not being good writer bits but being a good writer you have to edit your own work and make it even better. So I'm in that process now selecting out of all the pieces that have had something that is not as voluminous as making money in a PJs because that is a chunk of a book because I noticed that some people let me get it here at this and self promotion

Unknown Speaker

app to screen to mess with

Paul Strikwerda

the scenery here.

Unknown Speaker

Oh wow that was candid.

Paul Strikwerda

always worked with very sturdy equipment. Exactly. But the best for me so Gobo for your life from GE ik acoustics you together you have a base panel like this then you have somebody that

Toby Ricketts

you can stand it up but like he did try a Japanese screen or something.

Paul Strikwerda

Exactly. Yes. So this is about is

Unknown Speaker

thick, isn't it?

Paul Strikwerda

Is very thick. It has too many pages. I pedaled this around for a couple of voiceover friends that I wanted to have the input from. And they said, Paul, this will never sell because it's too long. And look at the last page is 423 Bloody pages. Wow. Yeah, you could build

Unknown Speaker

and then a bookshelf out of those books I know. But

Paul Strikwerda

as you can see, there's a lot of whitespace. So like to make things in bite size paragraphs, but so my promise, my dear readers, my next book is going to be a lot shorter. And sweeter, I hope.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah. Like the short form, I think, like and I'm gonna subscribe to Instagram as well, if I'm not already to catch those blogs, because that sounds very interesting.

Paul Strikwerda

It's just easy. Add another voice and you'll you'll get something every day. And in fact, today I'm writing about the birthday of a certain voice artist. Oh, who is beginning it Surprise, surprise.

Toby Ricketts

You often blog on technology, voiceover technology, which is one of my passions. I just love technology associated with voice. I love helping people with the technology because like some people find it really difficult. And I just find it so easy and easy to explain that I just I just want to help people with it. Because I it reaffirms the knowledge of myself as well. Actually do to your article about the U 87. Microphones? Yes, I ordered one. And I hoped it would be here by the time we did this interview, but it's still in transit. But I'm really because I've got a u 87. here and I want to put them side by side. There it is. I wanted like absolutely, like do an article that that just like picks every detail and massive because a bowl accounts. It works really well. Right? Yeah. So I'm very keen to send fake so I'll send you my test results, side by side of the real thing. And those because like, it sounds like there's not much in it, which is interesting. But you've blogged the like, What's your favorite thing about studio sound is it mics, it interfaces, computers are the whole lot.

Paul Strikwerda

There's nothing that I don't like really, I love playing around with them. It's it just makes juice to toy around with things and have manufacturers send me free stuff. I need to get to know that thing too, that I that I that I'm on a mission to to educate my readers, and educate myself really because there's so much great stuff being made right now take for instance company like Austrian audio, which just came came out of AKG and Luhut. And I always loved discovering things that were not used by others. Because I if there's something I hate is that people say this is the inst industry standard, say must have the industry standard. Otherwise, you don't count as a voiceover artists. There's so much great stuff on the road NTG five in the short shotgun microphone is a wonderful like the for one thing is way better than a 416 of a cheaper two. So why not test that. And so I wanted to give people an idea of there's so much more than going for the TLM 103, or the MK h 416, or the U 87. So out of my own curiosity, I started writing about it. And then I got in touch with a guy who runs a big microphone database on the internet. And he now runs a company called Roswell audio, where he's making his own microphones. And as I'm trying to, as I'm talking about, I'm trying to think about the name of the website is a Big Mac microphone database. Anyway, he invited me to start writing for him and test microphone. So that's what I did. And this is a test for him and write stuff about it. I might as well do it for myself to put it on my blog. And that's what I did. And the nice thing is that once you write honest reviews, people recognize that and manufacturers too. And I tried to write about it in a non technical way because I'm not a George Witham who is one of the experts on home studio building and technology. I'm not a sound engineer like Uncle Roy, your cousin is or Dan Leonard, you know, those are people who approach it often from from the more technical side, I just use my voice over ears in my voiceover surroundings and say what would work what wouldn't break the bank and what makes this microphone different from other microphones? And what do I think would be a good bet for people? Because I hate I hate people spending money on things that they don't know how to use yet. Yeah. Or did they go broke on equipment that they don't even need? You know?

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, exactly like people buying UAV sevens because it's the industry standard. And it's like yeah, it's so overpowered in terms of like what you need and you also like the thing about like when I bought this UAV seven I was in my other my old booth and it actually it's it sounded terrible in that old booth because I'd like I was I had designed it around for 16 to a super directional all the soundproofing was on one end, but a cardioid comes in and starts picking up all of the room ambience. And it was just And it's one of those mics that's brutally honest as well, if you don't have a good space, it just does not sound good. So it was a real like wake up call for me in terms of like, you know, don't you don't just spend the earth and then it doesn't just deliver suddenly a great voiceover. It's like, that's when the work starts. And then you can you can go further with, I think, these mics and they're very dependable. But in terms of sound, it doesn't save you any money at all. Like it won't get you gigs.

Paul Strikwerda

And I suppose all your oils, that's what it does. Yeah. And so a lot of microphones are much more flattering. But now, what's happened since COVID, is that a lot of people have entered the market. They all thought, you know, this is the best job to be doing from your basement or your attic. So we've had a lot of new voiceovers, which I don't mind, everybody is allowed to chase his own or her own dream. But in order to separate the wheat from the chaff, some agents have said, well, you're not going to be added to my roster unless you have this and that type of equipment. Yeah, so people buy Apollo preamplifiers, and the whole package with a plugins and they have to have the 416 and the TLM, one or three and the UHD. Seven, and otherwise, you you're not on the map, and you're not taking your job seriously, which I think is nonsense. But it is kind of a badge of honor. And look what I can afford to I've landed. So on one hand, people can tell whether you're serious or not, but the equipment that you have. And so I had run into this problem because I had this wonderful shotgun microphone, called the Cinco de

Unknown Speaker

to omega Chai. I heard about this, the Pratik scored 156

Paul Strikwerda

US dollars, but retails normally for 250. And honestly, I can't tell the difference between the D two and 460. Maybe my ears are not refined enough. But you know what kinds are not listening on refined equipment either. So I think it's often a moot point. But so I was using that one. And I was landing big jobs. And nobody ever said, Oh, you you sounds like you're using a cheap Chinese microphone. Yeah. Yeah. But then it became time to get to a different space in Vermont now and I thought it would be time to upgrade my microphone a little bit. And I wanted to find another shortcut microphone and I ended up with this one. This is the Sennheiser MKH 8060, which is the successor to the famous 416. Very short one, two, I'm not going to unplug because you want me not hear me. But look this.

Unknown Speaker

Yeah, it's like half the length, isn't it? Yeah. Yeah, baby.

Paul Strikwerda

Those five things for me.

Toby Ricketts

More oh, five, I think the four or five they did a version 2.6. That was like, shorter. But, but yeah. And I think the longer the barrel is, the more the interference tube is the more sharp and the more like pronounced the HyperCard effectors. Yeah, it's just really is just like laser focused on you get, but it becomes unwieldy at a certain point. It's like once it's 20 feet long, it's kind of impractical. Now it's

Paul Strikwerda

out of the way, you know, when you do a lot of social media, you don't want this big microphone in front of your face. So yeah, it works really nice in this direction.

Toby Ricketts

I like this one in front of my face, though. This is my like, it's I feel like this this culture that's grown up in our microphones, like, it's the same reason that like Conan O'Brien, and they put a microphone on their desk. You know, it gives, it's a visual indicator of like, this is a microphone. This is what you expect when you see a voiceover and I've kind of like I took that and thought like, with my whole, like, Zoom background. I was like, let's market the space.

Paul Strikwerda

That's the background is that that's fake.

Unknown Speaker

I know. That's real. It's real. Right? Yeah. But it's yeah, the Fender Rhodes. I see. It is it's Fender Rhodes. Yeah, man. Do

Toby Ricketts

you play suitcase road? So yeah, play keys. Yep, absolutely. Yeah. And a little bit of bass on the wall there as well, somewhere fantastic. And drink whiskey in the background. So all my interests are represented, you know, around my head, along with a voice summarizing

Paul Strikwerda

all that's great for the brain is about you know, making music, drinking good whiskey and enjoying a nice microphone. Exactly.

Toby Ricketts

Exactly. Yeah. We better wrap it up soon. Because I mean, you're beginning to work day soon. And it's and we've succeeded

Paul Strikwerda

in the United States. Today, we sort of made the honor the the people who lost their lives for their country. So we got Fun and Games, because when America celebrates something, it's always fun and games, no matter whether it's Memorial Day or not. Yeah, so that means discounts in the stores gotta go to buy. Yeah, and we have parades. We have these poor veterans who are like 80 9100 years old, and we parade them around the town from making walk for a couple of miles. And at the end, they have to listen to speeches that never end and then they have to eat and drink again and buy stuff. That's the

Unknown Speaker

stuff is the rule. Yeah, keep it going. Keep it all going.

Paul Strikwerda

Absolutely. So on this Veterans Day, bye, bye. But here's here's one, here's one thing I want to do. Yeah. Because you've been so nice to me and give me all this time to to talk about myself and about Mel Blanc and all these things. So if you're watching this interview right now, and you think that what you've heard is Interesting and silly and absurd, but also, hey, I'd like to hear more or learn more. Please write to me, please. At Paul at Nether voice.com One word Nether as the Netherlands voices voice Paul another voice.com. reference this interview. And I will send you a free digital copy of my book, a PDF version, which is even after one even longer because everything I didn't put in the printed version, it's like 600 pages of of me. You can watch every aspect of the voiceover business. And I write stuff that people don't like to hear. So I can be honest, brutally honest. But fair, I think. But so yeah, pull it near the voice.com References interview, even if you hear this, that 10 years from now, 20 years from now, I will still be there. Hopefully, I can send you a PDF copy of the book for free just as a way to say thank you for putting up with me all this time.

Toby Ricketts

No problem. No, it's been a pleasure. Thank you so much for joining me and all the best with your your Veterans Day celebrations.

Paul Strikwerda

Well, my my father in law is a veteran, and he will be all dressed up and I will be applauding him. Yes. Which is very wonderful to do. So it's I make fun of it. But it's a serious thing too. I think that we should give credit to the people who put their lives on the line, you know, and we his voiceovers live such protective secluded life here. But it's not an easy job. But in many ways, it's a very comfortable job.

Toby Ricketts

I do feel like I have to gratitude is very important in this job. You know what you work hard for it, but you do when you get there, it's nice to really sort of you know, to to give thanks for it and acknowledge the

Paul Strikwerda

reason you and I can do what we do in our freedom is because we owe a lot to these to these people. So with all jokes, joking apart, I really, really mean that. I'm glad that have an opportunity a day to honor these people. And really, I think we should have every day a day like that where we honor the people who gave everything without expecting anything. So on this somber note, we have to say with Mel Blanc, that's all folks. Thank you, Toby. It was a

Unknown Speaker

joy. Thanks, Paul. It absolutely was Cheers. Bye

Transcribed by https://otter.ai

A chat with Juliet Jordan from 'The Voice Business'

Juliet Jordan, JJ,  has been a voice artist in Australia for over 35 years, being represented by RMK for most of that time. She's now started a voice training company and online voice agency and is representing New Zealand and Australia at The Open Voice Network - set up to represent voice artists' interests within AI voice and TTS development.

Toby and Juliet Discuss many topics including:

How the VO business has changed for Women
How Juliet got into acting and Voice over
The link between psychology and voiceover
What’s the state of VO in Australia
Some of the key things about delivering great voiceovers
What is AI voice or TTS or speech synthesis?
How we can prepare for the this new voice world

Transcript of the interview:

Toby Ricketts

Welcome to vo life presented by gravy for the brain Oceana with me, Toby Ricketts. This is the voiceover interview where I interview people about all things. Voiceover And we have a good old chinwag about lots of voiceover stuff. So if you're a total voice nerd like we are, then strap in, because it's going to be a great chat today. I'm very excited to introduce Juliet Jordan, who has 35 years experience in the Australian market has been a voice with our MK for for many, many years. Now, heads up the voice business Comdata you and voice over.com.au as well. So we're gonna ask about that coming on. bookbound Welcome to the show where Julie Juliet?

Juliet Jordan

Well, thanks very much, Tony. I'm looking forward to it.

Toby Ricketts

Cool, fantastic. Now, it was a belated Happy Women's Day because it was a women's it's still women's day in America. And I wanted to Yeah, obviously wish everyone a Happy Women's Day. But start off with a question of how in Australia has been a female voice artist changed over the years? Has it changed?

Juliet Jordan

Well, actually, it has, because advertising seems to be using a lot more female voices than they did when I first started. I was in the business 35 years ago when we were slicing and dicing things. And it's fantastic. Because obviously women are being encouraged to to show up everywhere. And I have to say though, I've got one proviso that the thing of having one day to celebrate women doesn't quite cut it. I think we need to do better than that. Exactly, yes. Voiceover women in voiceovers, women are very much seen as the voiceover of trust. Particularly, it's interesting to see what's happened to voiceovers and the types of quality of sound that are used for women and adds after the pandemic or during the pandemic, a lot of more mature, calm. The sensible sort of woman sounds and have been utilized extensively in advertising recently.

Toby Ricketts

That's very interesting, isn't it? Yeah, there has I've definitely noticed, and that there's been lots of sort of comments over the last sort of five, probably to 10 years that there has been much more, you know, of a trend towards using female voiceovers even for things in a very traditionally male domain like cars, for example. It's a great example. Yeah, exactly. Like it's all about the sort of smooth female voice as opposed to the sort of

Juliet Jordan

boy only that but have you noticed that that in a lot of the ads, they actually have females driving the cars. And there's all these poor guys sitting there with these female drivers. They're also looking like they're enjoying themselves. But from my experience, that isn't quite the case.

Toby Ricketts

Fair enough. This is actually a great film. I don't know if you've ever seen it called in a world if you ever watched that film. I haven't seen that one. You have to look that up. Because it's all about, like a woman trying to make it in voiceover in, in LA. And and basically, it's, it's about movie trailers, but I'd seriously suggest you look it up because there's so much like voiceover humor in it. And you'd absolutely love it if you're if you're right. So let's go right back to the beginning and talk about how you got into voiceover because I always like hearing about people's stories about how they got in. And obviously, I mean, we're both voice trainers, we both deal with sort of newbie voices all the time. One of the big questions is, how do I get into voiceover? It's not the same as it used to be like, there's many more people in the industry has changed a lot as more work as well. But like, how did you first come across this thing called VoiceOver and realize that you had a passion for it and had a talent for it?

Juliet Jordan

Well, I think I have to go way, way, way back until when I was a little kid. My parents were really good at reading to me. And they used to read and put all the little voices into the characters in the books. And I would copy them. And I would also have loads of little toys lined up. I was for a kid I was banned into this huge trouble bed, I had this terrible bed to myself, and I got scared at night. So I had all of these little toys next to me. And I gave them all voices. And so I started to do a lot of character releases and all those crazy things so that they would comfort me at night. So voice and voiceover Well, how did I move into actually professionally doing it? Well, I went I trained in in London at the London Academy of Music and Dramatic Art as an actress. I also went to university in the United States and trained as a director and a psychologist. And all those things sort of merged quite nicely with also speaking, it's very hard to sort of shut me up basically, my my dear late husband used to say, and so I sort of put them all together to form a training organization. But I actually am digressing I should go back to the voiceover. I got into voiceover in US when I moved to Australia. After I after I finished drama school. I was, you know, destitute and derelict and ran out of money and everything like that, and my parents had moved to Australia so I decided that I would throw myself on their mercy and come over for a holiday. And that dad said, yeah, no problem. Come on over. So I came on over. And instead of sort of mooching about the house, dad said, Well, look, you know, you've done all this training and everything. Are you going to try to make some money out of it? I said, sure. But I don't sort of really want to stay in Australia, because did seem like the boondocks at that time. And so he said, Look, I'll shout you. There's an Australian saying shout, which means I'll treat you to write, I'll shout you a trip to go up to Sydney, because I was living in Melbourne at that time. To go and see people, you know, trade the board, show your wares where, you know, what are you made of go do something. So I went. And fortunately, that was a very useful little weekend trip, because I managed to score the lead role in the biggest mini series that ever been in Australia. Wow, that's a that's a pretty big moment. And that was pretty damn good was it. And that required me fortunately, to actually sound quite English. So I, having just come from England, and trained in lamda, that, that worked out quite well. And that was a wonderful experience, because the miniseries was all about the history of Australia. And this poor woman that had been a convict unjustly sent us to Australia. And she ended up by being coming the most successful businesswoman in Sydney. So I don't remember to follow this. So I went with that. And then after that, I got into into psychology and doing millions of personal growth courses. And this was a very good move as a voice trainer, because people kept saying to me, hmm, I like your voice. Can you teach me how to sound like that? And I said, Sure. And I from that, I started to devise courses and training and whatever. And an A parallel thing. I thought, Well, how am I going to keep making a buck by and devising all these courses and stuff. So I do about voiceover. So I went, and I applied to various voice agencies of which really, RMK was the only one at the time, run by the original owner of it, Ron Scott, and was sharply rejected by the agent. And I thought, Oh, that's not so good. But anyway, I decided this, I would keep on going as one does, you know, you have to be enterprising. And I made a very good demo, and put it all around the place. And then I ended up by turning up to different studios and getting hired as a freelance. Unfortunately, for one of those meetings, one of the people who I did a corporate narration with was best buddies with the owner of our MK. And he went back and said, I think you'd better get this girl she's really doing well. And so they actually called me up, which I liked. That was great for the ego. And from then on in, I stayed there for 35 years, loving every minute of it, they were a great agency. And then, of course, I really spent most of my time after that with my own business. Hmm. And

Toby Ricketts

yeah, that's, that's really interesting to see how, how, like the voice training and the psychology and level survey, like, you know, you've kind of ridden the waves of that as if you're like, I'm always like, going back to the voice of voice training thing. And people wanting to have a voice that sounds nice. It's my experience, because we, you know, we both run in person voice courses are on the New Zealand voice Academy, which, which, which actually sort of trains people which

Juliet Jordan

is incredibly famous.

Toby Ricketts

Exactly, this small plug for myself. And that one of the biggest things that always comes out of it is just the fact that almost no one in society like a be less than sort of to present to people even consider listening to their voice and how they sound to other people. Yeah, it's like the primary thing that we use to communicate with everyone else in our lives. You know, we we send emails and stuff, but mostly the relationships that matter. It's all done with your voice. And just the value that you can get from learning how to use that voice better. Is is phenomenal. And do you do you find the same in your courses that when people actually sit down and think about it, they're kind of like, you know, this is so important?

Juliet Jordan

Absolutely. You've got me convinced. Yes, indeed, indeed. And of course, people do have that initial response to their voice because they hear it differently, as you probably well aware, you know, when they speak, they hear it echoing through their burns of their body, and also coming back to their ears in stereo. Of course, when they hear it just coming back. They go from stereo to mono. So it's the diminished experience. And it does not compute does not sound to them like them. So anything that doesn't sort of compute with us, we tend to put press the reject button me like that and get rid of it. As far as the value of the voice I totally agree and have made a big business. Ever for past 35 years or whatever, because people don't think about their voice. They are now a lot more interestingly, because the word, we see a lot of people saying so and so has a voice or get a voice for this or whatever. So there are different sort of things that we're talking about with voice. So we're talking about, do you have a voice at the table? And is there something that you need to say? Do you have an opinion about something? And then of course, we've got the physical? Well, how do I actually say it in such a way that they don't sound like an idiot or whatever, right? So we've got it. So we've got to learn how to optimize the body. A lot of people don't realize that, that you know how important the body is. Many people as I know, I'm talking to the converted here, because you know all about this, but for the listeners here is that most people talk about your voices and instrument. Net, your voice is the music. The body is the instrument. Because if you get the body going, then the music comes out, right? And so we work with that. And then once you've got the How to the why. And then you've got to have the Where Where are you going to go and actually make your voice heard. And that's what we're going to talk about a little later about AI voices to, which is a whole new ballgame. Which where we've got our finger on the pulse here in Australia on that.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, I'm very keen. Certainly, yeah. Yeah, I was gonna say yeah, like, when I've heard sort of radio interviews with, say, a CEO who's maybe new in the job or something that can sometimes be just something in their voice that belies the fact that they're nervous about the interview, which can then like, translate into the fact that they're not sure about their what they're saying, which can translate into like a drop in share price. Like, it's, it's amazing how nuanced the voice is, and how much we can read. Like, I always give the example to students of the fact that, you know, if the phone rings, and you pick it up, and you talk to someone, you can tell whether it's male or female, happy or sad, older young circle, well, like there's all these things you can you can intuit from someone, before they've even said what they're going to say. And it's all riding on the back of their voice. And so if you can grab hold of that, and, and actually, you know, kind of like, come up with the subtext you want people to receive, it can be a lot more powerful as an instrument. But again, we're we're preaching to the choir, aren't we?

Juliet Jordan

Yeah, no, I? Well, that's great that everyone hears that, because that's indeed, absolutely true. It's a dead giveaway. Ah, it's quite interesting now that we're moving much more into video, however, because obviously, a lot of work was done on the phone, lots of customer service and stuff. And now, it's now video or AI. And it's so the voice is taking on a slightly different appeal. I think that at all times, it's good to optimize what you have minutes, it's good to get your body working, it's good to get your voice working and take things out of the zone of I don't know how it works right into, into doing something about it. And you know, it's not as hard as you think, is it we have a particularly we've developed this, this structure of four session courses, basically, that take you through step by step, how your voice works, and how to develop different aspects of it. So by the end, you put it all together, and you know how to control your own voice, no matter what happens, because of course, you will have threads coming in from left, right and center. Particularly, it's interesting, the people we teach, we have a range of people, we teach people who are high level executives, most of the big movers and shakers in town have come. We've got international film stars, we've got people have to learn accents. We've got, you know, the local counselor who needs to sound good at a council face, we've got obviously voiceover students, we've got people and in the media, the news readers and things like that. And it's fascinating working with each one of them, because every single person has a special specific need their generalizations, as you know. But it's the one thing that I always find this useful that I've studied psychology is that I really liked the psychology of it, I like to know how to really help that person. It it actually is personal growth, through sound. Now, so it's about improving the person's feeling about themselves and their confidence. And confidence, I think is knowing that you know, so you've got to have something to know and then practice it and get good at it.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, absolutely. I mean, that I talked in the course is all about how I mean competence is key people want to hear a confident voice unless you're playing a character that's meant to be not competent or something like generally, even as even to get the gigs of voiceover. You need to kind of portray that confidence. You know, you have to you either have to fake it till you make it or literally be as confident you know, as you are. And so but the thing that scuppers that is usually adrenaline when people are nervous, that usually kills confidence, and it also makes you sound terrible. What are some of the tools you give people to sort of unpick that adrenaline surge when they get in front of microphones because even I mean it's amazing how afraid people are of microphones. And when they just devices that record, you think like, why are people so nervous? It's,

Juliet Jordan

it's like, well, why it makes people nervous is that it's just out of their comfort zone. They're not used to it. I mean, obviously, voice voiceover artists in front of a microphone actually love it. Give me more. How, however, what we work on primarily is the control of the body, which is, first and foremost, the breathing. And we work really, with martial arts principles, we work with very much breathing into the center of the guts of you. And that is an area of your body that really doesn't tense up. If you go into two finger widths below your belly button, you'll find that that's a pretty damn good, stabilizing place. And you might think, yeah, I'm too nervous to breathe. But we have people also think in different different ways and concentrate. There's one thing that when I did psychology at university, I did my honors degree in psychology, and I did it ran a sort of wild experiment, I'm tending to do things like that. I loved finding out about people and what they like to do. You

Toby Ricketts

weren't the person that locked them in the basements and maybe

Juliet Jordan

I wouldn't put it past me it's the truth. But no, I used to run these various experiments, one of which I put a whole heap of cookies on, on the road, on a plate to see what people would do. And I wanted to know how they would react if they were by themselves or with another person. And I had a few hypothesis about that. But that's not the interesting one. The one that I really did was when I had people have an experience of judging themselves and judging other people's faces and things. And about the whole, the underlying thing was about self consciousness. And I was fascinated. Why do people say, Oh, God, I hate that picture of myself. Oh, it's awful. Because people do the same thing with their voice. Oh, my voice is awful. Right. And so one of the things that I discovered was that people who have high self esteem, which we measured, you know, with a measurement and everything, tended to feel happy when they saw pictures and heard voices of themselves sounding sounding good. Yeah. Which makes perfect sense, doesn't it. But people with low self esteem as done by the measurements, actually felt happier when they saw pictures and heard voices themselves sounding bad. So one of the things that was fascinating is that people tend to want to, to match up what they think about themselves with how they sound, or how they look. And one of the things is, is if we can change the way that they're thinking about themselves, they can also optimize the possibility of increasing their ability in speaking. So that's why when we when, when someone comes in and says, Oh, Jesus, I hate hate the sound of my voice, I'm just hopeless, I'm never gonna make it, you know, whatever. We don't say, oh, no, you're gonna be fine. We actually go in and say, oh, yeah, that's really interesting what we did, how'd you get that way? And what's that about, and then work from where they're at, to build them up by giving them experiences and feedback, continuous feedback, which they can't deny. Because if they record recording, to hear their voice back, they start to convince themselves that they're better. So one of the things that's really important, I think, particularly in the recording area, here in our training is for people to get feedback. So they teach themselves more than anything and convinced themselves.

Toby Ricketts

Hmm, that's, that's a very interesting, I'm fascinated by the, I haven't really delved into a little bit, but the the psychology behind voiceover, because I feel like it is such a deeply ingrained thing. You know, how our society has developed, and I mean, and how I know chimpanzees use the voices of others, and how language has evolved. And then how we take that language. And we were able to talk like we're doing now about very advanced and often abstract concepts. And all of that has this kind of emotional subtext. And that's what what I think, when voiceovers, either consciously or unconsciously, can tap into that subtext that they're generating, when that aligns with the script. That's when you get the most powerful voiceovers. When the word you're saying and that the the tone that you're you're talking about is also reflected in this kind of ethereal subtext that's being generated, by the way it's being voiced. You know,

Juliet Jordan

very, very much so of course, when I went to lamda, I trained in acting and there's very there's millions of angles that we go into to make sure that we can get engaged with a character and that is absolutely relevant to to voiceover it's about total engagements and acting job basically,

Toby Ricketts

I have no straight voiceover Isn't it like you know, even

Juliet Jordan

everything one so we always have, even if we're doing a corporate narration, we're always somebody talking to somebody about something and we're somewhere right and One of the things we always we have this little formula that we give our voice voiceover trainees about the questions they need to ask just to get in to the character, and everything is a character, basically. So you're never just sort of, Hi, I'm the presenter from news 65 talking to so and so you're always engaging in some, and there's, there's ways of doing that. And of course, some people find that very difficult, they have this sort of bland thing. And quite interesting, because some people over engage too, you've probably noticed that, you know, particularly with find people who have had, maybe acting training they come in and they overdo it. So it's how to, to act more like a screen actor, actually, and much more subtle, very much in touch with yourself. Mm hmm.

Toby Ricketts

Absolutely. Yeah, it's, it's so interesting when we get, you know, new people in the studio, and often it's, it's a case of giving them the tools to, like I talked about them overcoming themselves giving themselves permission to let go. And I feel like people are often afraid to stick their heads up, and, and be different and be noticed. But that's kind of the one thing that we have asked to do as voiceovers, especially in auditioning is to, like, be different. And, like, there are some seem to be some people who are better than others at being able to tap into that, though. You know, you get some people who, you know, you they do a reading and you say, Well, that was that was good, but like, you know, Can you can you try doing this. And they do it again, exactly the same as if they haven't heard the direction. And it's, it's like, you know, some people are able to change their voice massively, and others are not as able to do it. And I still kind of maintain that, you know, with enough training, anyone can become a voice artist, but it was going to take some people a lot longer than others. Would you subscribe to that? Or do you think there's people that are? Yes,

Juliet Jordan

I would, I would definitely subscribe to that. I mean, some people have a greater connection with their inner emotional life than others, because they've had different life experiences that have got them to the point that they're at. And some people may have, unbeknownst to us had, you know, been attacked by a pedophile or something, and, and completely closed off an aspect of themselves that they don't realize, and then they get activated, and then they close off again. So one of the things that we do is try again, try to find out a little bit about more about the person who we're teaching, and how best to help them navigate themselves, their own psyche, so they can get into that space of engagement. But yes, you're always gonna find some people who are much better at it than others. And there's some they're amazing at that. I mean, they've just jumped anything. Oh, my God. That's great. That's excellent. The one thing that I think you've probably found, like we have too, is that there's part of us that feel a little bit difficult about training people in voiceover, because there's an overabundance of voiceover artists. And this might move us into that conversation about what what's happening in Australia, too. Right? There's everybody in their brother and sister want to be a voice artist, because they think they can make a quick buck, as I'm sure I'm talking to the converted the very listening here. But we all know that it's an art form, just like anything else. And it does require a skill and training and, and persistence, and business acumen, all of that sort of stuff, which is quite good, because some people will drop out because it's too hard basket. When we're training people who want to do voiceover we, we can sort of find out who really is going to be capable of doing it and other people who aren't necessarily so capable. However, what they will be gaining skills in the how to use their voice, which will be useful to them in any profession that they're in, but very upfront with people just to say, look, this isn't, this isn't as easy as you think. And we really need to get real here,

Toby Ricketts

huh? Absolutely. I think people do have have heard stories, or they've heard about how much sort of certain voiceover artists make, you know, it's like, you know, I did an hour session and I got $3,000 or something. And people think, Oh, they just went in for an hour and they got $3,000 When there's been like 40 hours of work to get to that point that like to just that job. And that's little and all the training and stuff you have to do. I compare often to like, if someone deciding that they're going to, like, be a concert pianist, and they're like, I really liked piano, I'm going to become a concert pianist, listen to this and just going in, like bashing away on a grand piano. It's like, well, people that is making noise on a piano, but people aren't going to pay to hear that. Like that. There's a big difference between being able to, like make music from your instrument, as you say that, you know, you need to put the hours in in order to actually you know, move people with your voice. It's just a lot more convenient to have a voice to carry around to practice on the distiller grand piano round. So, you know, portable Yeah, exactly. But I yeah, it I feel like it is changing. Little bit lots of people want to have a go at voiceover. But yeah, I don't I'm not sure whether we're doing a good enough message of, of actually telling like how, how difficult it is or I mean, it's difficult because so many people who have made it as voiceover artists have always been passionate about it. And I found with my training that that's the thing that really separates people who, who go on to do great things and become full time voiceover artists, and the ones that do sort of flower flounder around for a little bit, and then sort of eventually, you know, give it up is the passion that they have for it. You know, if you've got this really deep passion for it to start with, then any practice you do was really fun. And it doesn't feel like work. It's like a hobby, you know, that may eventually lead to you getting paid. So, you know, do you offer any advice for people who are starting out like the best ways to get success as a voiceover artist?

Juliet Jordan

Yes, I would say definitely engage with that passion, and find and find it in yourself, and then get technique, and then know where to go, what to do and what you need to put together. And at the same time, don't give up your day job a lot of the time, right, so that they're not suddenly put under enormous stress, thinking everything, putting all my eggs in one basket, realizing that there's a progression, and yeah, you can hit the jackpot. I mean, for instance, I'm actually a walking case of that. I mean, a lot of the things I've done, I've just walked into and just got the big thing, without hardly anything. But if you're right, though, to get to that point, I actually had a whole life training and stuff beforehand, but I don't actually think I didn't think of that at the time. It's just like anything, where's there's a TED Talk and whatever about having that 10,000 hours of doing something over and over again, to actually then have it really embraced in your being. So become masterful at it. And a lot of people who are passionate and having fun doing voiceover are actually already masters at it, because they all through their life, they've built into their psyche, this skill set that that's good. I think a lot of people's passion is being sorely tested at the moment, though, because there is a lot of risk and threats coming in to the voiceover industry.

Toby Ricketts

So let's talk about the wisdom industry in Australia, because it's something that I have been a bit unfamiliar with. I've you know, talked with Luke Downes from RMK, about the sort of industry over there, that was a year or so ago. The thing I still I'm sort of interested to see what happens is, you know, there's been a very stable state of voiceover where you've, you've had the big agencies running the show, and you've got, you know, voiceover artists with beepers who are just jumping in taxi as soon as they get the beeps sort of thing like Batman. And, and that's, that's been the sort of professional realm, there's been sort of dabblers, probably freelancers and stuff around the edges. But I mean, like happened in the US, you know, five to 10 years ago, there's there was a tidal wave of home studio people, and and then work to satisfy the demand for voiceover there as well. Being, you know, people like independent directors who are just shooting stuff on on DSLRs. And making small films, they don't have the budget. And it's not really a big production. So it's like, they don't want to pay the full agency rate for TV commercial, because it's just going to be something that they show, you know, maybe a couple of 100 people. So there's, it's like, shattered into a million pieces, the voiceover market, and there's all these different types of voice jobs around. And Australia is probably on the verge of responding to that. And, you know, with people doing training, like yourself engraved for the brain, I feel like there's gonna be more people setting up to service that market. Would that be an accurate description of how it's evolving? What are your predictions for how that's going to work? Well,

Juliet Jordan

it's quite interesting. You probably know that we have. So it's almost like in the sort of 1980s or something, I guess. Yes, indeed, the setup here is that people have voice agents and there are about 3.5 agents in Sydney, there are major there are major because we're, we're 25 million people in this giant land or so. And all of our work is set in the major cities around, of course, the major, major place is Sydney. Secondary market would be Melbourne, and then we have Brisbane, then we have Perth, then we have Adelaide. And then we have maybe Hobart, and Tasmania. Something happens in Canberra from time to time, but mostly everything's there. And that's how it was in the beginning and how it sort of still is now even though the internet is around. And we tend to go to studios or we have up until the pandemic pandemic, excuse my pronunciation, gone into studios, and that's half the fun really. So we're called in like, okay, get to the studio such and such forever. And so we'll race to the studio, your agent tells you you get there, you get the job gig, you do the job, walk out after an hour and away you go then Then the agent sends the bill. And then you're floundering around waiting for the next

Toby Ricketts

gig. Yeah, so most everybody hold down another full time job doing that, because you couldn't just

Juliet Jordan

Well, that's one of the things that was caused me a bit of difficulty because I was running this big organization the same time, and some often, there would be a call out for a gig. And I couldn't go well, because I was running a workshop or something. And what I used to do is I would put myself out. And of course, that's very difficult for an agency to deal with, because they want someone who's there all the time. Well, it worked for years and years and years. But in the end, I think it just became a bit difficult for all of us. Because, you know, it just is. So that you have to be on, on on tap, on call ready to go like, like a Uber driver. Yeah. And so that's the way it was. That's where it's sort of still is, but things have changed since the pandemic, because of course, people couldn't go into studios. And so the people really felt the brunt of the studios, by the way. Yeah, so they're sort of collapsing, left, right and center. Eventually, we were allowed into studios, but we had to take our own headphones. Interesting. I don't know why they if they wipe the mic, or anything, but so so we would go in and do things there. Of course, we began to start to do things remotely. And that has caught on. And there are a few there are a few very good voice artists who actually are in Australia, but they originally came from England, myself being one of them. But there's, there's some other good ones. And they they already had a lot of experience, actually with the international market. So they had home studios, and they just, you know, killed it. Fantastic. Yeah, totally. But a lot of people haven't still haven't even done that. Yeah, well, we're not quite there.

Toby Ricketts

It's it's it's a very technical part of the whole game. Like I'd say you need to be an independent voiceover just now you need the craft of voiceover how to actually be a voiceover, the business skills to get the work and to market yourself and to do all the billing and tax and everything. And then the tech side now is huge in terms of you have to run your own recording studio, and deal with other recording studios, because they're the ones that are expecting flawless audio. So you need to know what their perception of flawless audio is. And then meet that with with the your technical requirements and build build the right studio. And I feel like standards have slipped a little bit in terms of broadcast audio, like you can get away with more than you used to be able to get away with probably, but it's still a very big hill to climb for a lot of people is is recording and editing as to

Juliet Jordan

why we chewed into your wonderful seminars on how to do audio because you're an audio whiz. And this is where we recommend gravy for the brain to our clients too. Because it is it's a wonderful resource for all sorts of things, but particularly for the technical side. And so you're a bit of a star over here,

Toby Ricketts

right? Oh, that's good. I should do more technical because I feel like people get bored of my technical stuff, but clearly not I'm, I always find it very easy to talk about because I'm I love technology and I love sharing it so

Juliet Jordan

fantastic. And there was also one that I saw the other day, which was very well presented by the gentleman from Canada, who Graeme Spicer. That's right. And he made it so simple, but not patronizing, but it was really good. And so we've had some good comments from some of our clients saying that was a really good simple way of doing things.

Toby Ricketts

It was very good. Fantastic. That was that was I congratulate him and let him know. Absolutely. It's fantastic. What trends do you see in the Australian market? We've talked about the trend towards female voiceovers. But there's there anything is there been this, you know, ubiquitous trend towards the casual, you know, just say, well, you're telling your friend read

Juliet Jordan

that that's been here for a while now. There's been a trend definitely to for the compassionate. And the sort of compassionate female sort of breaks it in at the moment. The males, though they're still a bit blokey. And let's have a bit of fun. And I think as everything winds down, it's really interesting, actually, because, you know, we were all locked up for two years, and we've just thrown open the borders. Well, everyone's thrown off their mask as well. It's like nothing has ever happened. People are wandering around, we still will be okay. Okay, keep away, keep away, then now. It's just like, Oh, hi, how are you? Breathe, breathe, breathe, is interesting.

Toby Ricketts

We're not yet there in New Zealand, where we're going through the wave at the moment, but I think we'll come out the other side and hopefully be like,

Juliet Jordan

Well, we still have it, we still have just actually as much, but it's suddenly instead of being the front page news, it's sort of down on page five. What we've got at the moment if we've got the course the terrible situation going down in Ukraine, and then the situation here in the floods, so that's what's going down here be

Toby Ricketts

horrific, isn't it? So with you, I'm just conscious of time and I do want to To give us a big long chat about AI and TTS because it's kind of your specialty in Australia, like you have led the charge and in kind of heading up. And for those of you who don't know what we're talking about, do you want to just define the terms? Ai voice, TTS. Like, what does it all mean? Just boil it down for us.

Juliet Jordan

All right, well, AI voice or AI is artificial intelligence. So it's usually a digital compilation of something. And when we talk about AI voice, it's basically taking all of the sounds of your voice and digitizing them, which is quite easy, actually, if you think about it, because even as linguists, we can break down sounds into phonemes, etc. And we do that, you know, when we teach various articulation exercises and stuff. So all this is is a digital rendition of how we speak, which is not really rocket science, quite easy to do.

Toby Ricketts

Just gluing together different sounds that we can make effectively. So it's just gluing together the different sounds that we are capable of making.

Juliet Jordan

Exactly, exactly. So it's just a compilation of all of the sounds, you just digitize them and put them together now where artificial intelligence fell flat to start with, is everybody sounded like a robot. Right? And, of course, no one wants to in advertising buy from a robot unless they're buying robot wear or something.

Toby Ricketts

So Stephen Hawking, and you've kind of that's what you sound like.

Juliet Jordan

So so the thing that's threatening now to us in artificial intelligence is the the clever tweaking just like if you're in a recording studio, you know, you can tweak the voice and equalize and compress and all that stuff. Well, of course, that's all being done with people's voices to try to tweak for emotions and cetera. Now, you might think emotion is my God, that must be how do you do that? Well, there was a study a long time ago by a bloke called Manfred Klein's I think it was, and he made a study called Sentix. And that is a study of how, how emotions actually have a wavelength. And when you go and you hear certain things, and this wavelength, it can be either an audio wavelength, or it could be a visual wavelength of color. Because everything has a wavelength, it's all vibration, we are vibration, right? We have We are affected by that. And in fact, it's very interesting. If you watch the news, for instance, and you hear somebody recounting some, something that's really moved, that you will find, you will pick that up as well. And you don't know what why you're picking up that vibe, but essentially, their auditory wavelength is signaling it. And they're also their facial expressions going into certain things. So these wavelengths we are picking up all the time. And so one of the things is, is that people in in artificial intelligence development are beginning to study how to do that, because again, you can break it down into how to do it. It's, again, not rocket science. So the difficulty for voice artists in artificial intelligence, well, there are many of them. But one is that it's getting better, the scientists are getting better and better and better at reproducing sound to such an effect, that you really, there are some where you can't really tell the difference between your voice and, and an artificial or synthetic voice of you. Of which I've had mine made. And I can, it's very interesting. It's very convincing.

Toby Ricketts

It's, it's interesting, like the this the thing that I still find is because you know, they have gotten better and better and better. These these artificial voices, but they still aren't able to pull context from a sentence, a complex context. And then, you know, end the sentence in the right way. Or like this, there's the moment there's nothing other than vanilla. Like there's there's just telling it like it is theirs they haven't mastered emotion as far as I'm aware, apart from like, video game emotion, which is very big and very, you know, it's very, like crazy. Well, um, but soft emotion, like you're talking about the trend towards like a sympathetic read or something warm and comforting. Like, it's definitely not that nuanced yet, like, well, and gotten into that.

Juliet Jordan

I hear what you say, but there will be there will be it just studied and there'll be able to do it. I tell you what, everything's getting faster. We're talking about what what's that computer that can beat the chess masters and stuff because it computes so fast, right? Well, people are feeding in data all about all of this voices and stuff. And the computers with that sort of brainpower are coming up with solutions pretty fast. So don't think it's not going to happen because it will. And that's one of the things that we have to do now to protect the voice artists rights. And that's might lead me into saying some other stuff in a minute.

Toby Ricketts

Right? Okay, cool. Like there are a few Australian companies doing this out there. I'm trying to find my head notes on a few of them, but I think I think I threw them out there was there's one company in Brisbane. replica replica. That's right. And they were then great. Yeah, exactly. And they like, it seems to be that the one of the leading reasons that this, this seems to be two use cases that are actually kind of winning at the moment, and I feel like a lot of you know, work will go their way. One is in the era of explainer videos, where you know, it's basically a cost thing, if you can get the cost of voiceover right down. And it doesn't the quality doesn't matter that much. Like if you go to a business that has a few customers, and they've got a video that says what they do, if the voice sounds a bit synthetic, it's it still kind of does its job, like you think, oh, that's fake voice, maybe people don't realize, I don't know. But like, it feels all a bit sort of plastic. But that's that's kind of fine. Like, that's, you know, that's, I feel like that's going to take the entry level people into the industry, which is a bit of a shame. Like, that would be your first kind of voiceover gigs. And those easy elearning explainer video scripts, where you don't really need much acting. And the other use case seems to be around computer games. And the fact that, you know, they're introducing what's called dynamic content into video games, where there's no script, effectively, you know, that we've all known about chatbots for a long time, which can have a conversation with you. And it'll sound like a, you know, it'll feel like you're chatting to a real person. And there's time to integrate this into video games with, you know, a character that comes up to you and starts talking to you. And they're not actually on any kind of script, they're making it up as they go along. But of course, all the lines and video games are usually voiced, you know, well, before the video games released, there's a whole mess of past stack of them, the voices have to read. And they're all just fit into the game the right times with dynamic TTS. The lines will be fed in and generated on the fly along with the text. So it is like literally like meeting new characters in every voice game so that, for me that's like, Well, absolutely, there's actually no way to solve that with voice artists at the moment. But if you want dynamic content, you can have someone in a booth reading real time, all the stuff that AI generates. So so that is a that is a really interesting area for me. And also like talking about digital first voices, where they've actually haven't sampled anyone, they're actually starting to see how, how speech is made, and then come up with a new voice, which is complete, which is not anyone's voice. You know, it's kind of interesting.

Juliet Jordan

Not only that, but they're also combining people's voices, right to to create a new voice as well. The other area too, is customer service, to where their customer service, people talking back to who aren't there. But yes, this the intelligence behind everything is jumping about by leaps and bounds. Absolutely. And the other, the other area, too, would be IVR. And all of that is true, yeah, would be an easy picking. The one thing to think about is that at this point in time, one is more fun working with a voice artist, two, they're not as expensive as everyone tries to ride on their, you know, blurb and three, they're actually faster to usually, because rather than twiddling knobs to try to change the voice quality, you can just tell somebody totally, and they'll do it as quick as anything like that. So I think that that's, the more that we go into automation, the more also we're going to want to have human connection to. So that's one of the saving graces for this. But just like beater, VCR, you know, the video stores, the record players and stuff, every everything goes through this phase of fading out. But of course, records are coming back. So it could be that it'll pick out the people who are really good and sort of get rid of the people who possibly should be maybe looking elsewhere to do something.

Toby Ricketts

And is there any way? I mean, you know, you've been an advocate for voiceovers rights through this with over the open voice over network, correct? Yes. And how can you defend against the technology that will effectively just undermine it or make, you know, intermediate voiceovers irrelevant?

Juliet Jordan

Well, that's what we're doing. at the crack of dawn, or the middle of the night, because I'm in Australia, and everybody else is in the States or, or Europe or whatever. We have been meeting for over the past year or so, to figure out how are we going to save the day, right for what's the what are the harms and the uses and everything of synthetic voice, which is what we're talking about here with VoiceOver? How can we somehow rather sets guidelines before it becomes a complete shootout? Yeah. Because it's a case of if we can jump in fairly soon with something particularly of trying to appeal to people's ethics, right? You'll see a lot of these companies, the synthetic voice production companies, which by the way, many of them started with, with open source software that they've just gone in and then totally give me give me

Toby Ricketts

your handles toggle on to is most of those voice platforms, you know, Speech Hello, exactly. And this just have literally just copied Google's model, made their own models and just put a platform around it. And that's it. And no one really realized, like, I thought when I got into it, I was like, Wow, all these places in developing independently, their own voice synthesis things. And they're not, they've just literally taken all Google's research, downloaded it into their own website, and they're selling it off. That's had the massive downside of being, it only comes out at about I think it's 20 2050 kilohertz or it's 22 kilohertz or 32 kilohertz, it's not actually broadcast quality, and you can hear it when you hear when you

Juliet Jordan

pick No, yeah, exactly. Drastic,

Toby Ricketts

you know, yeah, I can hear the instant because it's not, it's missing all the top end that you usually record new Ss and stuff. And it's not because as soon as you double the frequency, you're at least cubing the amount of processing that it takes to do that, that sort of work. And no one's willing to sort of go that far. So that's a really interesting hurdle, that there are aligned that no one's really crossed. Yeah,

Juliet Jordan

well, there there, there are a few people actually. And there's a bloke who wrote a wrote his master's degree and to develop this thing called Lyrebird, right, which is at the basis of a very good software, called descript, which is the one that I've had my synthetic voice made with, and the it's incredibly handy, in a way for a producer and also for a voice ISIS. Interestingly, for instance, if you're given a script, right, everything is written in text. And if you have made a synthetic voice, which requires you to record a certain amount of not line after line, actually, had you read a whole heap of David Attenborough's latest documentary or something, right. And you they need less and less and less now, it used to be lots of lines, but not so much

Toby Ricketts

anymore. Yeah, I did one that was like 10,000 20,000 words. Yeah, yeah. Ridiculous.

Juliet Jordan

Things that don't make sense or anything. But this one was quite interesting, really, it's like was like reading a docker. And then what happens is, is that you type something in, and then let's say a word has changed. Someone's, your client says, Look, would you please change clients to clients, or whatever. So instead of doing a drop in re record, blah, blah, blah, you can actually just change the type, you just type the script differently. And your synthetic voice will fill in the the bit and if it's a good synthetic voice, you can't tell the difference. And so it's a very quick edit. So it's, there's a lot of people doing their podcasts that way, you can also link it up with visuals and, and whatnot.

Toby Ricketts

That's right. You basically go in and voice something, it converts it into text, and then you can basically edit it afterwards. And yeah, absolutely. Audio again, it's just,

Juliet Jordan

exactly it's gonna You can even visuals as well, because it has the capability. And also, I highly recommend going to their website because they have some of the cleverest marketing videos I've seen in a long time I've seen really, did you? I don't know, I

Toby Ricketts

know, I've seen that six months ago. And I thought that is a very compelling marketing video, like very, very compelling for someone like me, it's a bit of a.

Juliet Jordan

But what I wanted to go to and warm voice artists is that, that a lot of these synthetic voice production companies have they have terms and conditions, right. And of course, as temperature conditions, we know they go on forever and ever and ever and ever one rainy friend, right? And so sick. Yeah, I agree without ever having had a look. Well, this is where they catch you out. Because they have things about how they're going to use your voice, how they can keep your voice, how they can distort your voice, how they can mix it with somebody else's voice, and whatever. And once it's mixed with somebody else's voice, whose voice is it, right? And all of this, and this is the thing that we're doing at the open voice network. We're trying to figure out all the parameters that need to be understood, particularly by production houses so that they don't go and rip off us. Voiceover voiceover artists, right? Because I know that you probably know that we're sweet people, we tend to want to just do the best for everybody. And we'll bend over backwards to help and flexible to the point of contortion isms, basically. And this is something that we need to put our foot down just like we have, you know, sag AFTRA and here in Australia we have media entertainment arts allow alliances which you also have a New Zealand to right, because we share the share the same thing. Yeah, it's

Toby Ricketts

definitely has a presence over here. I'm not sure if there's a formal presence or whether we're just whether the agents well,

Juliet Jordan

you actually do you actually you actually do have somebody who's the Chief of New Zealand and everything. Oh, good.

Toby Ricketts

I should be Yeah.

Juliet Jordan

Well, you might have to find out about that. Yeah. Well, she she was a she last time I looked. But we're going in and trying to figure out how to get some sort of rules of the game set up. Right because people actually tend to be pretty fair. They know. But the one thing is at the moment in time, everything is stacked in these terms and conditions against the voice artist, one of the, I mean, sorry, go ahead,

Toby Ricketts

one of the arguments will be that they'll always be someone that will allow their voice, you know, if someone puts up a job for 500 bucks on one of the voice platforms and says, you know, hey, digitize your voice, we'll pay you 500 bucks, and we can use it for anything, there will be someone that goes for that there might not be that good. And maybe that's, you know, that's the argument against us that, you know, well, yeah,

Juliet Jordan

there. There's always going to be that. Yeah, right. And there's always going to be beyond that. Remember, because this intelligence is being able to recreate voices, no matter whether it's a real voice, it's got enough data, to get all the real voices in the world, you just analyze all of that stuff. And you can make anything this is this is like a witch's brew here. Right? So we are basically sitting on the potential to be wiped out. Not quite yet. And, and not totally right. I know a lot of people saying, Oh, don't worry, if you do still have a lot of work and stuff. But actually, you're not going to have a lot of work in that in many areas. But if you do want to have some work in that area, then we're gonna need to protect ourselves and have some rules of the game. So that's why we're going guns blazing into sorting this out as fast as we can.

Toby Ricketts

So how does that work in Tim, like, practically, is that does that happen at a state level, like in terms of countries legislating, and having formal legislation that prevents people from, you know, having royalty free digital voices? How does that actually enacted and who you love?

Juliet Jordan

Yeah, well, that's that's the that's the trick. So one of the obviously the bodies that are quite helpful unions. They're the ones that and particularly like in Australia, or union, it's actually set the rate for voiceovers one of the difference, major differences, which I think makes it quite easy to function Australia is that we have pretty much set rates for things we don't do all this negotiation, business agents, the red card, and they will Yeah, well, they agents obviously negotiate extra here and there, and particularly for international work, but but there's sort of rules of the game in place, and it just makes it flow really easily. People know that they're going to pay this this for this job, and blah, blah, blah. And it makes everything pretty smooth. Difficulty, of course, for Australian boys agents, voice actors trying to go overseas is that they get absolutely flummoxed by all this negotiation business. They think, Oh, my God, I don't know what to charge or do I do the charge for fiber? Or I don't know what's going on. And they get lost? Completely. Totally. Yeah. Which is, that's why we haven't seen quite quite a lot of voice actors going international.

Toby Ricketts

Right. Yeah, I mean, great for the brain obviously has at some rate Guide, which we've tried to make a central point, which is international, because there's there's plenty of centralized voice records that there's the VOA rate card, and there's the mea rate card, and then there's unions as well, which have their own separate record, and growth for the brain. Anyone can check out at rates dot growth for the rent.com. And you can put in your country and what the production isn't, it's got like, you know, local persons said what the kind of the rates are, which, which is, you know, I think it's quite helpful. But the in terms of going back to like the union setting rates and stuff that the union in the States, especially, which is where this will probably be ground zero for in terms of AI voice stuff, you know, the unions have been losing ground for for decades. And in terms of that, there's been more and more non union work, there's still some, you know, there's still a good healthy sort of core of in union work, but it has been less than less since like the 90s. You know, when when they hadn't, they didn't, arguably, they didn't really keep on top of you know, taming the market and keeping people in line. So I just wondered, like, they'll have to get a lot stronger if they're going to move into this tech space, which they might not understand as well, because it's evolving so quickly. And if you have digital first voices, where someone just tweaks and tweaks and tweaks until they go, Oh, that sounds like a real voice. That doesn't belong to anyone. So is that exempt from the

Juliet Jordan

Yeah, yeah, this, you're right. It presents a lot of challenges. That's why we also want to educate voice artists, you know, that one, that's the whole point of where the brain to is to educate voice artists about what exists, what's around what your rights are, to stop sort of the prices going down and to know and to support each other. So we want to we want to team up here. And the one thing that I would like to say to all the gravy of the brain is particularly those overseas is don't forget Australia. We're a big gig out here. You know, even though it might seem like we're the back of the boondocks or something. It's interesting. I'm sure many of you have visited Australia, but for those who have not, if you live in Australia, Europe feels like next door, right? Unfortunately, with all this war going on, we were very moved by the whole thing, right? But I'm essentially from the other way, because I was born in England lived in England, when I look back to Australia, it wasn't even in my mindset, you know, like, Australia. Where's that? That's somewhere and What's New Zealand? That's New Zealand lamb. I remember that from butcher's shop. Right? That's about it. But see if you can wrap your mind around, including us where the Asian Pacific area, we're huge. We've got Singapore, China, Malaysia, Vietnam, all this sort of stuff. These are markets that are whopping, there's billions of people here. So don't discount us.

Toby Ricketts

In terms of that's why Ray, are you talking about cutting in terms of casting Australians for those roles, or moving creative agencies to Australia?

Juliet Jordan

Ah, interesting, you know, thinking, putting Australians into the loop in terms of perhaps narrating things, because one of the things is that companies around this Asian Pacific area you probably discovered, because you do these multiple accents and stuff, which I do also, the thing is, they want this middle Atlantic Trans Pacific type of accent. And Australians, if they're not, you know, aka Australians, and then like that, you will find there, they're actually very good sitting in the pocket of this particular area. So lots of lots of markets around this area could be served very well with an Australian or New Zealand voice that's toned down, right. So we don't want it we're not talking about shrimp on the barbie. Right? Dandy stuff.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, I wonder if we could come up with a new accent that's like an APEC accent. You know, it's kind of got a bit of Australian but if New Zealand and maybe even a little bit of Asian and it just feels different from that northern hemisphere middle, and it's like the antithesis to the mid atlantic vibe. Because I've done voiceovers like that for Microsoft, I did run for which was like an Asia Pacific region wide TVC where they wanted like a little bit of an Asian accent, but a little bit of kiwi, and you know, and a tiny bit of those American vowels, just to sort of you know, because because quite a lot of the Asian countries have the rotate our way back in the American accent. So it's gonna be interesting to see what happens with accent trends and stuff as well. Well, there we are. So we,

Juliet Jordan

we've got a challenge on our hands to accent What's that? Hey,

Toby Ricketts

APEC, the APEC accent, I'm gonna I'm gonna start promoting myself as I did. So, let's spend a tiny bit more time on the AI stuff with a little bit more time. Again, where do you see it going? Because like, if you can't legislate against it, and technology, like like, because the feedback I've heard from like the voice 123 trial, you know, voice 123 did a trial with AI voices alongside regular voices on their platform. And, and there's, there's a, there's a class of clients who don't care, they just want the voiceover just just a you know, whatever, cost less, I don't really care. But most of them wanted performance over price. Yeah, especially in the kind of, you know, the say, the top half of the median in terms of spend. And that bodes quite well for voice artists, I guess until the technology catches up. Yes. Like, what do you see as the future? Because at the moment, I mean, hopefully AI peaks too soon, everyone hears it and goes, That's rubbish. And then they don't select it when it gets better in the future? Because they just think that's rubbish. That's

Juliet Jordan

interesting. Yes, I think for some people, that would would be true. I think it's a case of like anything, when anything new comes in, people sort of find it fascinating. And they tried to twiddle the knobs and use it and stuff, then they find it too hard, or it's not really as good as you think. And then they either drop off of it and burnt basically don't want to use it again, like some of the people you're talking about. Other people will sort of come as later. It's just the, you know, different types of people who buy things at different stages. And so people come in later when it's more developed, and they'll say, Oh, this is easy. This, why didn't I do this before? This is fantastic. This has saved me a whole heap of money and whatnot. And then of course, there are the people like the luxury buyers, like you said, the people the top end of the market with the money. Why waste your money on artificial when you get real for heaven's sakes? Yeah. So essentially, they are buying, like prestige buyers, you know, they'll buy the Bentley for heaven's sakes.

Toby Ricketts

Yeah, why not? I wonder if there's a strategy to kind of try and get rid of AI. before it even starts is what what it is, is a list. Let's get rid of AI. Well, in terms of possible, less successful would be like What the? What the meat industry did when vegan products started getting onto the market was they started their own vegan meat companies and made it awful and flooded the market with terrible vegan products. So that people tried them, hated them and then went back to eating meat allegedly. I don't know if that's true, but it's a great strategy potentially. So like maybe you know, ovan could actually develop its own terrible voices.

Juliet Jordan

Okay, I like that. Server terrorists. Ai team going in to destroy the AI world. I'll put that to the meeting. We're having a meeting next week.

Toby Ricketts

I think they'll find that awfully fascinating, amusing, if nothing else, you would have heard of the Bib standing story and tech. Yeah. You know, she's a great for the brainer, of course, one of my fellow territory controllers that set a precedent in a way that people couldn't just reuse software involving someone's voice on another platform. What was Owens kind of response to the bib standing case?

Juliet Jordan

They thought it was absolutely fantastic. Absolutely fantastic. And she's part of our group now. She's up for a couple of meetings. And another person too, who's done an enormous amount, I think for AI and educating voice artists and Gan boozer with her wonderful series, her podcast series on voice and AI, which I highly recommend people. People see she's her husband also works in in AI too. But she's doing a very good job, interviewing some really interesting people in the production end of AI and finding out what their thinking is. So definitely tune into her podcast on vo boss, that's good. I don't if I'm allowed to mention that, but I think probably she's an affiliate.

Toby Ricketts

Actually, I listened to her episode about I was doing some research on a an outfit called scribe audio don't know if you heard of scribe audio. But they they're an AI voice company, which has come up with this concept of digitizing the back catalogue of publishers with AI voices. Yes. So instead of their big titles, which they get voiced by audiobook narrators, there's all these books where they only sell 100 copies a year. But the AI is voicing them. And they approached me to be one of the like narrators that did this thing. And so I wanted to know more about the company, and they seemed really good and legit. And then they sent through the final contract. And I hate contracts. And I never read them. But I thought you should read this one, you should absolutely read it. And I did. And I found two clauses, which gave me quite a lot of concern. And there were along the lines of we can use it for anything we want. You know that it's an infinite time period sort of thing. And I was like, I want to ring fence some of this like this is not I'm not okay with this. And I never heard back from them again. So I don't know whether it's just because they forgot about me or whether because

Juliet Jordan

now you would have been causing too much trouble possibly. I know, we know about that. And that's a lot to do with that is a definite market, there are loads and loads of books that are, as you said, not many, you know, just like 100 copies or whatever, that they want to be turned to audiobooks and AI works really well for that. So they want to do obviously as a as a voice that they could distort to use for loads and loads of these books. Now, if you had a greater I think you got paid per book or something. So you actually did get residuals as it were, which is quite a good deal. But yeah, no, then the contract is they can use it for anything. Yeah, it's difficult when they say they can use it for everything and distort it and stuff. And that's what a lot of the terms and conditions say that's why we got to read them, then we got to say something about that. But yeah, so this is you've also brought in a possibility for voice artists, though, because it could be and that's one of the things that we say here is that you can lend your voice to for good things. Right? It could be that you can make money off of it for residuals because you have one recording and they do all sorts of things with it and just keep getting some money in. But it's going to be a pittance, by the way, right? It's not like wonderful residuals that we tend to get from commercials and stuff. You can also lend your you can also lend your voice to people who don't have a voice. And this, of course, is what RuPaul Patel is doing. She's got a whole thing. She'd been at this for a while getting people's voices and then creating synthetic voices for people who, who need to be able to speak like for instance, in the olden days, I a young girl who didn't have a voice, right? For the through some illness or was born that way. If she wanted to talk, she had to have the voice that was an electronically recorded older man or something. So it just was weird. It was like was a call that that thing when Linda Blair sort of the exocyst or so. So one of the things is, is that they're now getting voices of all sorts of people in ages to help people who don't have a voice like Stephen Hawkins for instance, right? He there are ways of lending your voice and for good, that really helped people too. And also you can save your voice at different ages. So imagine your turn out to be old and gray and you think I can do a young voiceover I'm just going to whip up my young 26 year old voice. And so you get your 26 year old synthetic voice to do the ad and they weren't think of the range that you have. Mm hmm.

Toby Ricketts

It's so interesting, isn't it? All these possibilities but like you say what Be nice to have some kind of licensing structure around, or the ability to have a voice print that you could search the internet for your voice. And it would I mean, that would be a great tool, someone could develop a tool that would listen to all the ads playing on stations, and figure out whether you had been paid royalties on that if they were just using it without permission.

Juliet Jordan

That's That's true. And that, of course, is doable. And that's one of the things we're talking about watermarking. Yeah. Yeah, it's interesting. We had a Chinese gentleman come and join us for as a, as a guest, one in one of our meetings, and they want to set up a huge big database of people's voices in China. We said, an interesting idea, but I don't know if you're gonna get too many Europeans to want to do that. Interesting, but bear in mind, that's already being done. Yeah. Because and here's a real freaky one, right? Well, we already know about deep fakes and people's faces and stuff. But obviously, deep fake voices are being made. What's happening is, is that lots of this affects us could be trained a lot of corporate executives, a lot of big executives have had recorded shareholders meetings, and whatever, whatever their voices are recorded, and their voices are being then synthesized. And then people are emailing the lesser beings in their, in their company with a voice recording from the CEO saying, please send money to such and such. Yeah, in the past, it used to just be emails with the CEO signature and stuff. But now when God LISI his voice telling you to do it, where do you go? Right? So this is this is, people get very creative with how to use people's voices for bad as well as good

Toby Ricketts

with discernment to how powerful the human voice is, if the CEO does, you know, phone you at your desk, you're going to do what he says. And if you'd unless you know about that technology, as we do now, with, you know, email scams and stuff. Most people won't send money offshore from an email, but still happens, and I'm sure it will happen with voice, as you say, in the coming decades. It's at all. Yeah, it's all very interesting. It'll be interesting to see what happens in that space. Who knows when we'll actually have some answers to these questions.

Juliet Jordan

So that's, that's essentially why we're formed as a group to actually educate this educational organization, not, you know, when you're not, thank you for the opportunity to talk, by the way, because this is helping to start people thinking about the vague and not to be too complacent. And we're going to give them people ideas of what to do. We've got we've been drawing up contracts, that 10 templates of contracts, which look after the interests of both the production, the producer of the synthetic voice, and also the voice artists. And so it's a case of come pulling your head out of the sand, and actually realizing that we need to do something. Because it is happening,

Toby Ricketts

it is happening, where can people find these educational resources from over on?

Juliet Jordan

Well, you're going to find them from Oman, we're going to be talking about them, and we're going to be producing them. Also, we are developing a site, which is going to be an educational site that we'll be launching very soon, which is just basically going to be an educational site for people called AI voices. And it's going to be everyone can bring their voice in and, and talk about things. It's we're going to show you where you can get contracts, who the people are, where to go and stuff. So it's going to be a bit of a hub.

Toby Ricketts

Right? What's the timeline for development on that?

Juliet Jordan

Probably about another month.

Toby Ricketts

Okay, cool. It's quite it's, it's nearly finished. Fantastic. Oh, thank you for joining me today. It's been a great chat about all things Australia and voice and AI voice so well. Yeah. Thanks for your time.

Juliet Jordan

Well, thank you very much for having me. All the best

Dynamic Variation in your voiceover reads - VO LIFE Episode 6

Toby Ricketts Presents another voiceover technique tip! This week it is dynamic variation - the difference between the quiet and loud parts of your speech, and the intensity and emotion of the delivery. Toby demonstrates a 0 - 5 scale to help illustrate what is meant by dynamic variation and how to get more control of it in your reads. For pro voiceovers and newbies alike, Gravy for the Brain Oceania has courses, live webinars, live script read throughs, tools, forums and so much more all included in your monthly membership, with no minimum time and no joining or leaving fees.
Find out more at: http://oceania.gravyforthebrain.com

USE CODE: 'VOLIFE' for a special 25% discount on membership!

http://www.tobyrickettsvoiceover.com
https://www.facebook.com/TobyRickettsVO
https://www.linkedin.com/in/tobyrickettsvoiceover/
https://twitter.com/TobyRicketts

Transcript:

Hello and welcome to another edition of vo life with me Toby Ricketts coming to you live from my Northland studio here in New Zealand. This episode is brought to you in association with gravy for the brain, Oceania. Whether you're a pro, or you're just starting out in the field gravy for the brain can help you keep your edge if you're Pro, or get to the next level if you're just learning. So you can find out more in the description below. Today, I want to cover dynamic variation within your reads. What do I mean by dynamic variation? I mean, how much difference there is between the bottom and top of your read. So if I was to speak with no dynamic variation, I'd be speaking in a monotone like this with no emotion and nothing sort of to indicate the highs and lows. Okay? Whereas if I'm voicing like a radio commercial, which has lots of dynamic variation, I'd be speaking like this, and sometimes you come across people who talk like this every day, it must get very exhausting. And so that's the end of the scale. I want you to imagine like pilots have they have that big lever which throttles up the engines and down Okay, probably with like, I don't know, 10 or probably infinite different levels. But let's imagine a scale of five different levels. How do we do this with voice? Well, let's start with a completely flat, emotionless delivery. I'm gonna put the script just down here on the screen. It's a very simple script that I just wrote. very generic, so it doesn't have anything to sort of color it. Okay. So let's go zero on our voice scale. This is what I call the kind of ponderous, dispassionate read, okay. Discover the benefits of our products today. Click here to find a store near you. So it's just it's not giving anything away. Perfume commercials. Car commercials often use this read when it's kind of abstract, and you're kind of looking for meaning in something. Here's to the ones who dare to live to enjoy to the fullest. So let's dial that up to like Say two out of five, okay? Discover the benefits of our products today. Click here to find a store near you. And I put that in the category of conversational, because when you're having a conversation with someone, you're not trying to sell them anything, but you're not completely uninterested in what they're saying. So there's this kind of, there's a bit of things going there, but not much. Everything in our world is interconnected. How you do business affect someone else who affects another. And so let's take it up to level three just a bit higher than conversational. Discover the benefits of our products today. Click here to find a store near you. It's like a helpful neighbor or maybe like a good salesperson, okay, Hello, we're square. We're here to help you accept all major cards and get paid fast. Right? Brilliant. Cheerio. If we take it to, let's say number five. So this is where we're really basically Trying to get people's attention. It's kind of old school advertising, because it's a bit inauthentic. Really, these days, advertising is working to the fact that if it sounds like you're trying to sell something, then we probably don't want to buy it. So this is what that read would sound like. Discover the benefits of our products today. Click here to find a store near you. Mentos pure fresh chewing gum with green tea extract gives you the freshness to connect. It's kind of an arms race in advertising because that if every ad is like that, then if any ads not like that, it's going to stick out but since everyone the arms race has kind of come back down. Now that more sort of around two or three levels is appropriate. So that's today's lesson that's about the dynamic variation in your reads whether it's super excited, or whether it's completely flat. It's really good to be able to nail both ends of that spectrum, but then know exactly where you are. So if someone can say ah can you add a bit more energy to it but more light and shade you know how far they go or to take that away on the other end of the spectrum. That's all we have time for on vo life today. Remember - Gravy for the Brain Oceania - do check it out. The link is down at the bottom and I'll catch you very soon we'll have more of these updates and hopefully get more voice over knowledge out to you. Let me know if you're enjoying these Toby@toby Ricketts dot com or follow me on one of these various social platforms.

Free voiceover resources for live directed sessions...

Toby Ricketts in studio during a live directed session

Toby Ricketts in studio during a live directed session

Hi everyone, I was recently privileged to be invited to Voices.com’s podcast Mission Audition to talk on the subject of how to setup and execute a flawless live directed session from your home studio.

You can listen to this episode here: https://www.voices.com/podcasts/missionaudition/podcast/live-directed-sessions-with-toby-ricketts/

I’ve also talked on this on my webinar on Gravy for the Brain Oceania, which you can find more info on here: https://webinars.gravyforthebrain.com/webinar/the-art-of-a-monitored-live-session/

Here are the free downloadable resources mentioned in both of the episodes:

A free live session checkist

A free cue sheet to notate your session



Here is a transcript of the Mission Audition podcast:

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
Hi, there. I’m Stephanie Ciccarelli. You are listening to Mission Audition. We are all remote. No one is in the regular Voices.com office right now. It is COVID-19. I’m sure you all know that. But today, I’m recording with Toby Ricketts. Toby is in New Zealand. I don’t know what time it is there, but I’m sure it’s not dinner. What time is it, Toby?

Toby Ricketts:
It’s first thing in the morning, actually. The sun is just coming up. It’s lovely and misty.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
Oh, that’s glorious.

Toby Ricketts:
It’s all misty and yeah, it’s beautiful.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
Lovely, yes. So Toby and I are here, and we’re just going to talk today about remote directed recording sessions. So a lot of people have participated in these. They don’t necessarily know what other options there are for doing a remote session, but before we get too much into that, I just like to introduce Toby again to you. I know he’s got a wonderful voice. You’ve just heard him. And if you tune in to our show, you know that Toby has already been on Mission Audition. He did an excellent episode with us that was about accents. So be sure to go back and listen to that.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
Toby lives in New Zealand. Some of your clients, Toby have been Spotify, Microsoft, Samsung, Walmart, Google. There’s NatGeo which I think a lot of us are probably at home watching some streaming service and have likely come across your work in the last little while. But you also coach which is so cool. You’ve been with us for 10 years at Voices.com almost in October. That is fantastic. My goodness, Toby. That’s amazing. And let alone that, but you’re an internationally award-winning talent. So welcome again to the show, Toby.

Toby Ricketts:
Fantastic.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
And we’re so glad to have you here.

Toby Ricketts:
Cool. Nice to be here. Thank you. Which accent would you like me to use today?

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
Oh my gosh. So much fun. So many things to choose from. Well, you do specialize in New Zealand, Australian. I know there’s a British accent, the American. I think we’ll just stick with your normal kiwi today.

Toby Ricketts:
Yeah, the normal one. Okay. Fair enough.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
I think that would be your normal one.

Toby Ricketts:
Yeah, my normal one.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
Whichever that means, right? I know that you also have an accent and I’ll just harken back to it before we jump right into our main topic, that is like the accent from Nowhere. So that maybe for a future time we can talk about just that particular one.

Toby Ricketts:
Sure.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
But today, I think because you have just so much experience in this whole directive session avenue, being where you are, being so remote as I had mentioned a bit earlier, you actually… Not much has changed for you as you had said to me just before we started about your process, but that being the case. So much has changed for so many people who are listening to this right now, right?

Toby Ricketts:
That’s right, yeah.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
And so I would just love it, Toby if you could walk us through the basics of a live directed session and just also share with us like the differences between having one of those or not having one.

Toby Ricketts:
Exactly, yeah.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
So if you don’t mind, maybe just give us a little bit of a glimpse into why we would even need to have one of these sessions and what they are.

Toby Ricketts:
Sure, absolutely. So a live directed session is basically where you have the client or the decision-maker who is actually listening in on the line and they can provide as it is, live directed feedback so that if you say something slightly wrong or they want a slightly different inflection, then they can ask for that in the session. There are pros and cons to having this, to doing a live directed session. The pros being that it can actually take less time as a talent because you’re getting sign-off as you go along.

Toby Ricketts:
If you do the recordings on your own, often you’re doing three takes and they’re choosing the best ones and you’re having to edit three takes, but whereas if you’re in the actual session itself, then you can get them to sign it off as you go. This is particularly the case for very technical reads or quite long reads, because if there’s any sort of curly words that the client has in there, then they’re going to be able to tell you exactly how to read those.

Toby Ricketts:
You also build up client rapport. That’s another really good pro of this is that you get to meet your client and talk to them about what the weather is and how it’s all going with them, which is really good for future work as well, because you get a sort of sense to each other, whereas if it’s just email, that’s kind of cold. You also get a rapport if it’s being conducted at a studio. On the client end, you get to meet the studio engineer often and build a rapport with them.

Toby Ricketts:
And they are sometimes the guys that are actually, they know all the voices and sometimes the clients ask them who should I use for this? So it’s good to build up a good relationship with an engineer. And also another pro is that depending on what software you use and how you’ve got it with your client, no editing is necessary sometimes. You can just send them the whole session and they’re like, we’ll take the takes.

Toby Ricketts:
So those are some of the pros for doing a connected session. Some of the cons though is that you do have to be nailed down to a time and a place. So it’s lovely having gigs where you’re like, “I’ve got three voiceover jobs today. What should I do? I’ll go and mow the lawns and then I’ll do this, and then I’ll do my voice jobs.” This means you’d nailed down to a time a place, which can be a good thing as well because it’s kind of like a bit of discipline.

Toby Ricketts:
There also time zones involved. I had definitely been known to have to stay up until like 2:00 in the morning to do specific sessions when the client can’t do any other time, it’s a really big gig and I’m in New Zealand. So it’s basically the opposite of everywhere else in the world. So that can be a bit of a struggle. There’s social interaction. We’re used to being in this controlled little bubble of our own studios where we have a very controlled environment and this does add those kind of extra social dimension which works great for some people.

Toby Ricketts:
Some people love the ability to reach out, but some people not so much. And especially for us in the creative field, it can really bring up this performance anxiety. Especially, if you’re a beginner and doing your first directed session, the feeling that you have to nail it in the first take is overwhelming and makes you nervous, which makes it less likely that you’re going to nail it in the first take. So it does bring up this kind of performance anxiety stuff. But the good news is that the more you do it, like with anything, the easier it gets.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
Well, that’s wonderful. There’s so many different factors and you touched on a couple of them that I really, really do want to hit on as we are going through. The first stop though, Toby, will be on the technical side, if you don’t mind. So there are so many different ways and tools that people are using to connect these days. I know that Zoom in particular has had a massive user adoption increase given everything that’s been going on, but if you could walk through some of these technologies, your preferences and pros and cons as a voice artist using them.

Toby Ricketts:
Yeah.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
Then how would you describe these technologies and how you use them but also why and when you might use certain ones.

Toby Ricketts:
Absolutely. Okay. That’s fair enough. So I’ll start at the kind of the most basic and the most familiar of ones and probably the lowest quality and then we’ll sort of go up to the professional tools from there if you like. So we’re all very familiar with phone calls. Everyone’s made phone calls all the time and this has been around for a long time. I mean, I remember when I started in radio in the ’90s and there was that little box that sat on the sound rec there called the phone patch and it was actually quite difficult back then to get like a phone signal into a mixing disc in the right way. So it’s been around for a long time.

Toby Ricketts:
And it’s literally just plugging the phone into your audio gear so that you can hear them, they can hear you and you can record them, et cetera. But now it’s a lot easier with phone patches because you can use things like Skype, which are all inside your computer anyway. You can actually just use your cellphone on speaker if you like and you can just mute them when it’s your turn to do the speaking so they don’t get on your microphone. I use Skype to make a Skype out call so that my microphone that I’m using to speak on this podcast here is actually it’s going straight into the box and that’s being sent to them, so you don’t need one of those phone patch units like you used to back in the ’90s.

Toby Ricketts:
So the phone call is the most basic. It’s super easy to do. You usually dial into a conference line, so you can have up to six or eight people sometimes on this conference line. This can get challenging in terms of hearing direction and someone goes, “Does anyone have anything else to say?” And like eight people will start talking at once. So the pros are it’s easy. The cons are that it’s quite low quality. It’s quite difficult for the client to hear sort of what is actually going on. There’s no way they’re going to be able to record you at the other end to actually do the recording there.

Toby Ricketts:
So you have to record on your side. That’s the key thing with these low technologies is that you record on your end and then your voice is just there for them to make sure all the words are the right way. So a phone and Skype, I kind of put on the same level. Skype is a bit better. You’ve got a bit of FaceTime. You’ve got the slightly better audio quality, but as everyone knows with Skype, there’s delays and there’s bits where people freeze and get dropouts and all kinds of things.

Toby Ricketts:
So quite often in the Skype sessions, you’ll have the client saying, “Oh, you just missed a word in there,” and you’ll be like, “Well, I didn’t. It was just dropping out.” So there’s this thing of… It’s a bit of a disconnect, the time shifted, which you don’t get with phone actually. So phone is good in that regard. So we’ll move up the layer to Zoom. I put Zoom above Skype. There are fewer dropouts. The latency is a bit better.

Toby Ricketts:
Again, it’s super easy to use. It’s a little bit harder I suppose that people have been more familiar with Skype on the phone. So Skype, you do have to download an app but once you get into it, it’s actually very easy. It’s like I said it’s better quality and has fewer dropouts.

Toby Ricketts:
Next, we get into a whole new tier of products, which came along with the Chrome browser made an interesting extension to their product where they they incorporated all these communication tools. And quite a few people hopped onto this and started making live broadcast quality voice apps. One of these is called Source Connect Now. Now, it’s not to be confused with Source Connect Standard which has been a professional tool for a number of years. Over 10 years, I think.

Toby Ricketts:
So Source Connect Now is like an offering that they had recently, where you can just use a browser. You go on and if your microphone is plugged into the computer, you select the mic from the drop-down list of audio devices and then you can send this broadcast quality audio to anyone who you send the link to. All they need is the Chrome browser and headphones and then they can listen to you in broadcast quality, and you can talk backwards and forwards.

Toby Ricketts:
So the benefit of this is it’s great quality. It’s free, which is pretty amazing and it’s got relatively low latency as well compared to sort of Skype or Zoom. So latency is basically the delay between your voice going into the microphone and then it reaching the other end. If it’s two seconds then that’s when you get crossover and people starting sentences at the same time and all that kind of stuff. So the latency is much better with the Source Connect Now.

Toby Ricketts:
And some studios are able to sort of port it into their mixing desks, but most really professional studios will insist on a different version of Source Connect, which is Source Connect Standard, which I will go into now. So Source Connect Standard is the first of the kind of professional level voiceover tools. So if you are a working voiceover artist, it is definitely worth getting on the bandwagon of these especially in times like COVID because studios, a lot of people are now working from home and you basically have to be working from home in order to be a voiceover under these current circumstances.

Toby Ricketts:
But it also means that if you’re in a remote location like I am in my little booth here in New Zealand, it’s literally like I can turn on Source Connect, connect to a studio and it’s like I’m in their booth. Like they’re so low latency and the quality is so good, and it’s going right into their mixing desks. So it even comes up in a channel in their mixing desk that it is just like someone is talking in their booth, but there’s actually no one in there.

Toby Ricketts:
So that was the idea behind these professional tools is that you could have a cable via the internet that made it sound like you’re in a studio booth somewhere. So it is the industry standard, the Source Connect Standard. Broadcast quality, it means that they can record on their end and you don’t necessarily have to record in your studio as well although I usually do just as backup.

Toby Ricketts:
The technology has got to such a point now where if there is a drop out for some reason over the internet, then their version of Source Connect can ask for the missing pieces from your Source Connect and so there’s actually no breakup. It’s called find and replace, I think or queue and replace. So that technology has come quite a long way. The cons of that is that there is a cost to Source Connect Standard, but I think they do monthly plans and they do free trials and all that kind of stuff. So you can hit their website to look it up.

Toby Ricketts:
There is a technical setup involved. Sometimes it doesn’t work on all networks because unlike the other things, it doesn’t sort of use the normal internet and just sort of sit on top of your normal browser. It has actually its own program and kind of tunnels its own little portal if you like through the internet and in a standalone app that sits on your desktop. It can also be used as a plugin inside your digital audio workstation or door so you can actually load it into a track.

Toby Ricketts:
So you can send it or receive it right inside your DAW. So that’s why most of these major studios use it is because it’s like having a piece of gear in this studio. You need good internet for this as well, two megabits minimum which most people have these days. But when I had a 2-megabit connection out here in the wop-wops, before I upgraded, it was a bit touch-and-go sometimes with the sessions and you’d sometimes lose them for a bit and then come back and it was a little bit of a white-knuckle ride for everyone.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
Oh my goodness.

Toby Ricketts:
So that’s the professional tools. There’s also very similar ones called ipDTL which stands for Internet Protocol Down The Line, which was an ISDN replacement tool, which these all are really and SessionLinkPro is a German company that has a similar offering to Source Connect Standard. And then there’s tools like Source Connect Pro, which voiceover actors don’t really need because all the tools in the Source Connect Pro are really for Studios.So the studio buys the big package and then the voiceover actors just have to buy the little one that connects to sort of the big package if you like. So that’s a bit of a roundup of all the tools available.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
Wow. I hope people were writing that down. If you weren’t, then make sure you go back and just listen to all of these amazing tools that Toby has mentioned. I really did appreciate hearing the difference between the various ways of using Source Connect. I had no idea that you could have little, I guess, bits and pieces of sessions put together on various ends depending on what you needed to patch up. That’s really cool.

Toby Ricketts:
It’s also with it as well. If you need to do dialogue replacement that Source Connects like they can link Pro Tools sessions basically so that again like you’re in the booth, you’re actually watching the video that you are doing voiceovers for in real time as well. So it’s video locked and transport locked with another Pro Tools session. So it’s like one Pro Tools session that’s working in two different countries, which is quite amazing.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
So we’ve been talking about these technologies and you’ve worked your way, Toby from the least expensive lowest quality versions, all the way up to the Source Connects and in ipDTL and for some people, the top of this list absolutely has to be ISDN. Anyone who is familiar with ISDN is probably like, yes. This is the tool that Don LaFontaine made possible for people to have home studios working from home. It wasn’t possible before ISDN was available. They would go from Studio to studio wasting several hours in the car everyday.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
So could you talk about ISDN, kind of what it is, how important it was and obviously, it spurred on other technologies, but just where it is now in the echelon of technology for voiceovers.

Toby Ricketts:
Absolutely. So ISDN stands for Integrated Services Digital Network, firmly enough. It’s a technology that was developed before digital technology and computers and the internet could link everything together. So it’s basically used to encode voice and send it down a dedicated phone line, so you’d have this box that would squish your broadcast quality. It would go into a digital signal, compress the digital signal and then send it down a single phone line like a single copper pair right to the other end where they’d have another box that we decode it into broadcast quality sound.

Toby Ricketts:
So obviously we know the phone systems, they restrict the quality of the voice call so they can get as many voice calls through as possible, like they only want you to be able to talk to each other. But this ISDN line gave you this broadcast quality option. It has obviously been made fairly redundant by these new technologies that use the internet to do exactly the same thing, because the thing with ISDN was you didn’t need a dedicated phone line. It didn’t run along your phone line like DSL connections do.

Toby Ricketts:
This actually needed its own line and it actually needed a special route through the exchange, I think as well, which is why they charge you two, $300 a month just to have one of these lines. And then use the installation cost of getting a second phone line. The decoders at each end, you need it to be a top flight Don LaFontaine level voice artist to even consider putting this in because it was only for the really big gigs in there.

Toby Ricketts:
So if anyone requests an ISDN session these days, it still does happen. There are still some people that have invested in this technology and want to keep using it as long as they possibly can. There are things called an ISDN bridging service, which is where you can use Source Connect Now sometimes. You can use the free version of Source Connects or you can use Source Connect Standard and connect to an ISDN box in a kind of a server and that will connect the ISDN with the studio.

Toby Ricketts:
So you can actually use an ISDN, but just do a Google search for ISDN bridging service because there’s quite a few places that offer that. But I wouldn’t be running out and buying in the ISDN natural hardware at this point because it’s definitely a vestigial technology that’s had it today, and I think they’re actually removing support in a lot of countries for ISDN lines. They’re actually stopping supporting them the next year I think so it really has reached the end of its life.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
Because when we say like Don LaFontaine helping people to basically have home recording studios because of it. We’re talking the 1980s. So right now it’s 2020, right?

Toby Ricketts:
Yeah. 30 years.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
So when we think about it, whoa, that’s a long time in technology land. That’s like…

Toby Ricketts:
40 years.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
40 years, right?

Toby Ricketts:
Yeah.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
So when you think about just how long actually the ISDN technology did reign though, it had a really good run and people were still installing them up until probably, I don’t know. You don’t really question it maybe 10 years ago. People were like, “Yep, still need ISDN. It’s absolutely crucial.” Maybe five years ago, there was a lot of questioning of do we really need this because now there’s Source Connect or all these different options started to come along.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
So thank you for taking us on a tour of what ISDN was and certainly there are people who have… If you have an ISDN line, I want you commenting on this blog post. You can tweet at us or something with the hashtag Mission Audition.

Toby Ricketts:
I love my ISDN.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
Yeah. Who knows, revival. You can have a whole ISDN party online. So some questions to follow up on this, I guess is are you finding that there are certain kinds of companies that you work with or types of clients who prefer certain tools and what might those tools be?

Toby Ricketts:
Absolutely. So I really do split these into two different categories. So there’s the ones below sort of the Source Connect Standard. So things like Source Connect Now, Zoom, Skype, all the free ones basically. Most clients especially the sort of self-service and day-to-day clients will be absolutely happy with this. It’s good to familiarize yourself in all of these because it’s your job to be the professional and know how to use these tools. And your client will probably only use one of them. So they’ll have chosen, say, Zoom instead of Skype or whatever.

Toby Ricketts:
So it’s good to get Zoom and get familiar with it and how it works with your audio gear. Source Connect Now as well. You can start offering that to your clients as a better solution than say Zoom or Skype. But the other side of the coin is when you’re starting to do bigger jobs, which is like a national campaign or a TV advert where it’s not someone doing it and then maybe internally in a small company, but they’ve gone to a video production company who’s getting audio post-production done at a big studio, and the budget is quite high, is that they will require Source Connect Standard.

Toby Ricketts:
This is usually very clearly written in the jobs themselves on Voices.com where it says Source Connect required. Many talent think, “Oh. Well, I’ve got Source Connect Now. I can just do that.” No, they don’t. They absolutely do not connect with each other at all. So you do definitely need to investigate Source Connect Standard.

Toby Ricketts:
And they say as well like you can download the product, you can try it for 14 days and connect with even other voice artists or you can connect with me if you like on there just the check that it’s all working. Then you can buy it on a weekly basis so you can go on and just get it for one session, which I think costs $25 or something just off the top my head. You can add it as a cost of doing that particular job. So it’s not something you have to necessarily invest in a huge amount of technology for.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
That’s awesome. A lot of these tools are free or they do come with your phone like a FaceTime call for instance or a Google Hangout if you’re a G Suite user. A lot of these are accessible tools absolutely. Obviously, you’ve broken these up into two different areas. There’s going to be your more professional. It’s probably agencies, production houses and so on are using the Source Connect or some other variation of that. Just an assumption on my part, but I highly doubt anyone is installing ISDN lines right now.

Toby Ricketts:
Exactly.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
For so many reasons they’re not doing it, because they just don’t do it anymore in a lot of cases, but like it would be next to impossible probably to install something in somebody’s house when you’ve got physical distancing and social distance going on. But the beauty, I guess, of these live directed remote sessions versus being in person with people is that you can do them from anywhere as you said at any time of day.

Toby Ricketts:
Yeah, exactly. Or night.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
Yeah. And it’s just so funny. I’m just thinking how your environment not only affects the audio quality that you can produce, but now because it’s a live directed session and people will have the option to either see you or not see you, and they’re going to want to see you probably because why wouldn’t you? This is now available, right? I mean, there are many reasons why you don’t want to necessarily go on camera as a voice actor. But just like how can someone wrap around all of that, I got to get my environment looking decent. I have to run this session or at least I join someone else’s if they set it up and now, I’ve got to choose how I come across physically to somebody when I’m really just used to them hearing my voice.

Toby Ricketts:
I actually say at the very start that there’s no pressure. I’ve never felt any pressure that I have to have a camera, that they have to see me at all. I feel like it’s nice to have for them, but I don’t think it’s required at all. I mean Source Connect doesn’t carry video for a start and Source Connect Now doesn’t. These other technologies, it’s very easy to just unplug your camera or just put something over it. So it’s just a black screen or something. I don’t think anyone will be necessarily judged for that. I’ve definitely never felt pressure to have video.

Toby Ricketts:
But it’s nice to be able to see your clients and have a face-to-face because that builds the rapport. So it’s nice if you can do it. But I wouldn’t lose any sleep over how you look or how your space looks at all. Probably, the more important thing is to try and make yourself as comfortable as possible. When you’re doing live sessions the thought that… Yet, like you say like your two-year-old could come and bang on the door with pots and pans is probably that anxiety is overwhelming.

Toby Ricketts:
What if it starts raining or a car goes pass or a plane flies over, they’re going to hear and you’ll get this impostor syndrome, which all of us creatives kind of feel at one point or another to varying degrees, which is part of being a creative. It’s part of like, “I shouldn’t be here. I shouldn’t be doing this.” But it’s important to get over that because you are meant to be there because they hired you for this job and you are doing an absolutely amazing job as you are.

Toby Ricketts:
So the fewer things that you can assure to go wrong. So maybe you can get your partner to take you to your old for a walk or something and maybe have some standby soundproofing just in the wings in case there’s a loud noise or something. I always keep a few baffles just outside my door because if it does start raining really heavily, I’ve realized that the noise level increases and if the studio here is saying, “Oh, the noise level just went up.” I can quickly grab those and just build like a cave with in my sound cave.

Toby Ricketts:
It usually solves the problem. It’s getting rid of those things that cause anxiety, but it’s not like a regular Zoom meeting necessarily because they’ve hired you for your voice, so they’re not hiring you for anything else. You’ve just got to give a good performance. If you focus on giving that good performance, then I think you’ll have low anxiety and you’ll nail the gig.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
I think we need to write an article and put that on the blog. So many people would be delighted to hear you say that because I think that there is a ton of anxiety for voice actors, even from the debate of should I have a headshot? Should I not have a headshot? Just going into that. And that was a pre-existing issue from decades ago of people trying to figure out how do I want to be seen and perceived?

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
I don’t want to limit myself. I can be a chameleon with my voice. So why would COVID-19 or any other circumstance that warrants this sort of different work arrangement because now the whole world is having to figure out how they connect better. That doesn’t mean that you have to be on camera. So that is a huge comfort so thank you for talking through that with me.

Toby Ricketts:
Cool.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
And I love what you said, Toby about needing to basically brief your family. Like okay, look, I’ve got this session. It’s going to be at this time. I can’t have any interruptions. I know we’ve all seen that video from over a year ago of the fellow and the BBC interviewer. There was a British interview and his kids come walking in. They’re having the best time and everyone is like, “Oh my gosh. What’s happening? It’s the end of the world these children have come in.” No, this is like normal. Everyone is that guy now, right?

Toby Ricketts:
Exactly, yeah.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
There’s a lot going on I think that our industry is just we are just so well positioned in this time, but it’s like in some ways for those who have already been in the mix of doing voice over for so long, this is as you say, not much has changed. You’re usually working from home. So there’s some comfort in that. I guess it’s routine. It’s just that now all of a sudden everyone is doing this including your clients and they’re just going to be there. So to understand on the flip side that the talent may have someone walk in and kind of be like, “Oh, mom. I need this.” But the client may very well have the same thing happened to them.

Toby Ricketts:
Exactly, yeah.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
So have you experienced anything like that where life has basically started happening in the midst of a recording session that you’ve been part of where the client said, “Oh my gosh. I’m so sorry, Toby. I told them not to come in.” Is there been even anything where you just been like, “Yeah, I can see how they’re trying to cope with this too.”

Toby Ricketts:
Yeah, totally. I mean, it’s actually kind of… I know it’s the same with Zoom corporate meetings. It’s kind of nice that the curtains drop now a little bit and you can realize that your clients are actually just human beings as well. And I think you connect on a different level with people because you’re both sharing in this kind of like the hardship of children walking in the background of your Zoom calls. So everyone has realized that we’re actually all just human.

Toby Ricketts:
When that stuff does happen, and I have had children walk in the background of like when I’m doing a big video voice-over or something. And it’s fine because everyone just has a laugh about it and goes, “Oh, yeah.” And you talk about your kids suddenly. Suddenly, it opens this door into kind of like knowing these people as real people. Those are the clients actually that I feel a lot closer to and I’ve done subsequent work with. So I think it actually can be an opportunity in that sense.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
Awesome. Okay. So typically in a directed session and this is our own, let’s just see what to expect, but the client is in charge, right? The client is telling you, “I would like you to read now. We want to do this.” But are there times where let’s say the client is like, “I don’t normally do directed sessions because this is new to me.” How can you as the voice artists step in to either help them get through one of these sessions or to possibly, I don’t want to say take control of the conversation, but at least be able to keep the session on track.

Toby Ricketts:
Yeah, exactly. Because you do come across a huge spectrum of skill levels because it really does take skill to run a voice session efficiently and to direct the talent. And most people think it’s easy to direct a talent. Just tell them what you want. But it’s so not the case because you’ll get the best out of talent when you… Well, I’ll go through the whole list if you like.

Toby Ricketts:
So I mean, first off, sometimes in a room, especially in the big sort of high-level agency situation where you’ve got maybe eight people in the room. You’ve got a creative director and you’ve maybe got some creative writers or something. You’ve got a client. The account manager is probably what the clients like. An engineer. Sometimes a backup engineer. So they can be like this really big full room.

Toby Ricketts:
Really, there should be someone who steps forward and takes control. It’s usually the creative director or the creative, or the director of the commercial if they’re there. They haven’t got any creatives and it’s just the director who’s responsible for it. And really they should discuss amongst themselves and then one person should give you the direction that you should be taking.

Toby Ricketts:
If it does that coming from lots of different people, especially if there’s different clients, stakeholders in the room, that can get quite challenging because sometimes the direction will sort of cancel out as well or it will be different. Which is not necessarily a bad thing because lots of people think, you either do a voiceover right or you do it wrong and they say how to do it. That’s not the case necessarily.

Toby Ricketts:
Especially in live directed sessions, they’re exploring options often. So they’ll say, “Do this,” and say you’ll do it. And they’ll say, “Oh, it doesn’t quite work. Okay. We’ll, do something else.” It’s not that you’re getting the read wrong and people often misinterpret this that you’re actually like, “Oh, I failed. I didn’t get it in one take.” It’s like no. That’s not what this is about.

Toby Ricketts:
You are the sounding board for their ideas. And often, especially in those big situations, they’ll have a script and they will have something in their head, but they just want to try out some ideas. So they’re like let’s try happy. Let’s try somber. Let’s try doing these different inflections. And they’ll be very subtle sometimes. Whenever, you’re given direction, it’s not that you’re failing. It’s just that they’re trying something else out and there might be something better in there. So that’s something to really keep in mind.

Toby Ricketts:
In terms of like if a client gets kind of difficult, and by difficult I mean what they’re saying you can disagree with, which is fine because you can disagree with them and still do the work. That’s fine. If they want to start giving you line readings is really tricky because… And I had a client the other day that sort of was like, “I’ll just read the whole script for you and you listen then you can do it like that.” And I was like, “That’s not going to be helpful, and I’ll tell you why because you’re doing so many things with your voice that you don’t even realize you’re doing, and I’m going to copy those as well. So suddenly, I’ll be doing an impression of you doing an impression of me reading the script and then all bets are off and no one knows what’s going on.”

Toby Ricketts:
So the best thing that I usually say when people are having trouble directing is instead of telling me what I’m doing wrong and how to do it right, tell me the concept you want to achieve and I’ll figure out how to do that as a voice-over artist because tell me why I’m not meeting the concept that you’re after rather than the specifics of the things you’re trying to change.

Toby Ricketts:
I found that works a lot better in terms of like you’re both doing your own job then. You’re not trying to direct how the commercials should sound and they’re not telling you how to be a voiceover, but instead they’re telling you what they’d like the commercial to sound like and you’re saying, “Well, I can offer this as a voiceover. I’ll just help you achieve that.” So that’s a lot better way to make that work.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
So you were saying and I absolutely agree is that everyone should be doing their own job. You shouldn’t be trying to be something you’re not or doing something that you weren’t asked to do. But how appropriate is it for a talent to offer a suggestion to a client because that’s kind of eggshell territory? I don’t know if anyone wants to tippy-toe on that. But is there ever a good time for a voice artist to suggest something?

Toby Ricketts:
I think there is. I think definitely with different writers, some people write more for the page than for the ear, as in the right words. When you’re actually the one reading it, it can sound better another way or maybe they want this really natural way of speaking. But how they’ve written it is not natural for you to speak. So definitely don’t criticize the creative and say, “Who wrote this piece of rubbish” for example. But just say, “Could I just put this word in here and just sound it out and see if it sounds better?” Just offer it as a kind of a, “Here’s an idea,” rather than, “This is what you should do,” obviously, because they’ve they’ve spent time on the script and if the creatives in the room, it can get quite awkward.

Toby Ricketts:
I mean, like when they’re giving you direction. They’re not saying, “That’s wrong. Do it my way.” They’re saying, “Let’s try this.” I think as a voice-over artist, you can do the same and say, “I’d like to try it this way.” Just to feel more natural if I do that. It does happen quite often where you get over the pleasantries and everyone says, “Right. We’re all here. Okay. All right. Okay.” And there’s just silence and you’re just like, “Well, what’s going to happen.”

Toby Ricketts:
So it’s good to have a practice like a plan B in case there is no creative director and the client is just waiting for you to perform and they’ve never done the call before. They don’t know if they asked you to do it or how it works. So come up with a way. I’ve got a game plan that I just execute. As soon as I detect that no one is in charge, I’ll go, “Okay. So here’s what’s going to happen. I’m going to give you one big full read-through. You can give me all the feedback, and then we’ll do another big read-through then we can take it line by line.” Or something like that.

Toby Ricketts:
Whatever works for you, you can come up with your own game plan. But often clients are so pleased to see it here that you’ve got a game plan. It also shows that you’re a consummate professional and you’re used to doing this time and time again. And they’re just like, “Oh, well, I’m just happy to be along for the ride.” Which is a good position to be in.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
Yeah. Do what you do best, right?

Toby Ricketts:
Yeah, exactly.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
So what is the appropriate amount of awkward silence, Toby before someone decides to execute their plan.

Toby Ricketts:
I just think play it by ear. Offer, “Would you like me to just give you a read-through to start off with?” Maybe you could just start with that as soon as the small talk runs out.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
That sounds friendly.

Toby Ricketts:
Yeah, exactly.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
That sounds actually pretty friendly. “Oh, would you like to hear just the first read that I have?”

Toby Ricketts:
Yeah, exactly. Or even just offer to read the first paragraph just to make sure you’re on the same pace or start up with like, “You listened to my audition. Have you got any notes from that audition or would you just like me to give you the same read as I did now? I’ll give you a take to start with.”

Toby Ricketts:
Another thing that’s important to stipulate in these sessions is it’s nice etiquette for your clients and whoever else is on the call to mute their microphones while you’re recording, so if something like that does happen during the session like something happens in the room or their kid comes in, it doesn’t affect your read. You say, “Right. Well, I’m going to read all the way through.” And you read all the way through and you can do it and you’re completely in the character or you’re completely in the zone in terms of reading a corporate script or something.

Toby Ricketts:
And that’s just good to get from their point of view too. So if they’re not familiar with doing these sessions, then it’s good to just say, “It would be great if you could just mute your microphones while I’m reading. And unmute if you want me to go back and redo anything. Just unmute and say it, and I’ll go back.” In the same way that someone wouldn’t leave the studio door open while you were recording and have a conversation.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
Yeah. Some of that etiquette coming in again. Just like the usual, what would you normally do in this instance?

Toby Ricketts:
Yeah.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
So I just want to take it in a Voices.com direction just for a second.

Toby Ricketts:
Sure.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
So sometimes people have live directed sessions that they’ll have with clients that they’ve booked to work with through Voices and are there any tips that you have for people to have a successful live direct with a Voices client that would be different from how you would do just a live direct with one of your own clients that you found from elsewhere.

Toby Ricketts:
So I think the only difference probably would be they’ve set up the call and there’s a conference line that you can call into. So if there’s anything that they discussed in terms of payment or invoicing or stuff, that you just say, “The account manager can take care of that. No problem. Or contact Voices.com for support.” Which is kind of nice and that all you have to deal on that call is the fact that you’re doing the best job that you possibly can as a voice.

Toby Ricketts:
There’s no logistical things you have to figure out about invoicing or how to send the files because they’ll get the files through the platform once you upload it afterwards. Because Voices takes care of that, I think it’s good that you can just focus on the performance.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
Yeah, I think so. And if you’ve already agreed to terms like you’re not going to renegotiate with people just on the fly and decide you’re going to change something especially if there was an actual agreement in place. So use the platform, make sure that you’re doing everything whether it’s the direct messaging that’s within the account or what have you.

Toby Ricketts:
I think I can offer something as well in that sense in terms of like the two things in terms of that agreeing on the job terms is that make sure that they’ve awarded the job within the Voices system before you hop on the call because then you’ve already agreed to the terms everyone’s clear via the messaging system. What is being expected of both parties. And the other thing is don’t talk about money on the call.

Toby Ricketts:
Money should not be part of this conversation. Once, you’re at the stage where you are actually in the live directed session, all the money stuff should already be agreed and behind you. That’s not the time to sort out any kind of things you have. All this live directed session is about is getting the right read for the project.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
Exactly. Your studio session or the live direct, that comes after the business has been discussed. That is, you’re in agreement. You’re just being asked to be an artist. Just put that hat on. That’s who you’re being paid to be right then and there, but it’s also where your passion and your drive and you’re getting into that script and you’re pleasing the client and meeting the needs of the audience. That’s what you’re supposed to get your head space into.

Toby Ricketts:
Totally.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
This is showtime. This is not trying to figure out all the other things.

Toby Ricketts:
And build a relationship as well if you can. Talk to them about their day and what they do and stuff. Not for a long time obviously. Maybe spend two or three minutes getting to know them at the beginning and end of the session. And just put the best foot forward and service them the best way you can.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
Right. And part of that, Toby is knowing what language they are speaking. And by that I mean jargon.

Toby Ricketts:
Right, yeah.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
There’s a lot of terminology and language that people use. What sort of things might somebody say that the talent will be assumed to know during a live direct be it like you’re in person with them or you are using a tool like what we’ve talked about?

Toby Ricketts:
Okay. So some of the terms might get a bit technical on some of this, but when you’re setting up the session, you might agree with the engineer about what sample rate you’re going to be recording it and that’s a new audio hardware about what the file type is going to be, what the deliverables are expected and what quality are recording them and what sample rate, et cetera because they might have standards around that kind of thing.

Toby Ricketts:
When you’re actually in the session itself, you can expect to hear about doing pickups on a certain line. It’s fairly obvious what that means, but it basically means go up and just do a little bit that might be wrong or we’re going to try something else. So pick up as when you go back and just redo a line for example.

Toby Ricketts:
I’m going to talk about takes a little bit later and how to deal with takes that might come out of the session. Talkback is a studio term for when the engineer wants to talk to you and he might just push a button and come in your ears and then go off again. So that’s what talkback is. Feedback, obviously is when you’ve got something going out of your microphone, into your speakers and then sorry, add your speakers into your microphone and then it repeats and so you get this kind of loop or squeal kind of effect going on, which is why I was going to mention everyone should wear possible to bring headphones on all these calls because it really solves a lot of that feedback issue.

Toby Ricketts:
That’s pretty much it. They’re usually fairly straightforward. And this is a really sort of top-level session. Clients are very happy to… You can say, “Oh, what do you mean by that? Can you just…” They’re just people as well so they’re happy to explain usually.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
Yeah. And even something like take it from the top. It means like start from the beginner, right?

Toby Ricketts:
Yeah. Exactly.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
Just little things that someone might not… Especially, if they’ve not come from a music background for instance. Sometimes people, the very simple things that we think we know sometimes we don’t. So I just wanted to make sure that I did touch on that.

Toby Ricketts:
I can take you through before, during and after the session, tips and tricks if you like because there’s a few things which we haven’t covered at all which will come up in this.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
Please do.

Toby Ricketts:
My tips before the session and the etiquette is obviously getting the time right is sometimes harder than it sounds because you’re dealing with time zones. I know in North America, you’ve got four different time zones to worry about than if you’re working with Europe. And then if you’re working in New Zealand, I’ve got to worry about days as well because often I’m working yesterday in the states.

Toby Ricketts:
So I met you a day in the future which is kind of confusing and there has been the odd time when I’ve been sort of like walking around and suddenly my agent is going, “They’re in the session. Where are you?” I’ve done the date calculation twice and it’s actually put at two days ahead when it should be one. But that kind of thing. So make sure you get your time zones right. There are great apps. For example, I use Time Buddy which is like it converts all the times for you.

Toby Ricketts:
When you actually rock up to the session you obviously have to be on time. That goes without saying. Maybe even slightly early, but be ready. And by that, I mean don’t log onto your computer and log on to the session and then open up your audio software and check your mic is working. That should all be done. You should spend half an hour before the session making sure everything is working perfectly.

Toby Ricketts:
You’ve briefed your family. Maybe they’re going out for a walk. You’ve got water which is super important. You have to have water on your desk and just make yourself really comfortable because if you rock into a session with two minutes to spare, you’re going to be flustered. You’re not going to be ready to give your greatest read. So give yourself some space. Half an hour at least.

Toby Ricketts:
Do a test with whatever of those technical mediums that we’ve been discussing. Do a test with, I don’t know, a family member. Just call them and say, “Can you hear me okay? Is it clear. Can I hear you? That’s great. Okay.” Because you can Zoom call them or Skype call them or whatever. If you’re using Source Connect Now, you can just send an email link to any of your friends and just say, “Can you hear me okay?”

Toby Ricketts:
Source Connect standard offers an echo service so you can connect to one of their servers which it’ll echo back whatever you send to the microphone after two seconds straight back to you. So you can hear how clear your audio is, which is really useful. I’ll do that every time before I go into a Source Connect Now session just to make sure that I’m going to be heard. If it is a really big session with a new studio, you’re not used to working with, then organized for a time maybe an hour before, maybe probably a day before just to make sure that your systems work together and that you’re both on the same page and it’s going to work.

Toby Ricketts:
Check your gear beforehand. I had one of my students got his first gig through Voices.com and he did a live direct session the other day which was fantastic.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
Oh, amazing.

Toby Ricketts:
But he had some kind of weird problem with his gear like a loose connection and after the session, he realized that there was this clicking throughout the whole thing that was like, “Oh, no.” And so do lots of tests beforehand with exactly the same conditions. It turned out it has something to do with a loose connection on his headphones or something. So you need to go back and redo it, which was absolutely fine. And then the client was fine with it. But it does pay to really check your gear beforehand and make sure everything is going perfectly because you don’t want it going wrong in the session.

Toby Ricketts:
Getting a copy of the script before the day is super useful. If you’ve done your agreements in Voices.com and they’ve awarded the job then that will automatically happen. But sometimes it doesn’t necessarily happen. Sometimes there’s blank scripts that come through and they’re like, “They’re still working on it,” with five minutes to go before the session which is a bit unprofessional in their part.

Toby Ricketts:
Sometimes you do have to do cold reads as part of the session, but often you can get it beforehand. But don’t over read it. I think a novice talent make the mistake of getting a script and reading it like 50 times out loud. And the trouble with that is, is that there is something about reading something for the first time, for the first take that you don’t get, again, in subsequent takes. It’s like a sparkle and it gets worn down the more takes you do because you could become familiar with the words and they end up sounding contrived and kind of like you’ve thought about it too much.

Toby Ricketts:
So I usually get the script. Just have a little glance over it, see what story they’re trying to tell, pick out any words you like. That’s a funny word or that’s a bit unfamiliar. And maybe just read that bit aloud and then you can check pronunciations as well when you first get into the session. If there’s any unclear words, you can say, “Oh, how do you say this word on the third line?” Because it shows you’re prepared. It’s good etiquette to be familiar with the stuff you’re going to work with.

Toby Ricketts:
So when you actually get into the session, during the session be joyous. And I say that don’t be happy, but be generally pleased that someone’s hired you for a voice-over gig. It never gets old for me the fact that someone from across the world has hired me to be the voice of their product and they’re willing to pay me to just use my voice to promote their services.

Toby Ricketts:
So try to sound joyous and try not to sound nervous. I know that’s like saying, “Don’t sound nervous is going to make you sound more nervous.” But try and lighten up and think like, “It’s not the end of the world, but we’re both human and I’m going to try and do the best job.” Try and have fun in this session. Let’s focus on trying to have fun and do a really good job.

Toby Ricketts:
Remember that you are the expert here. They’ve hired you. Out of all those talents under the 100 or so that audition for it. You got the gig because you did a great job. Just do it again. Just do what you did in the audition. Do it with the same head space.

Toby Ricketts:
Like I said, be aware of the imposter syndrome but realize that you’re not an imposter. You are the one that they’ve hired for the gig and they’re hiring you for this. Keep a record of who is in the room. Have a big sheet of paper and usually what happens… I used to do gigs and I didn’t have piece of paper and I try and remember the names and you get them wrong and all this stuff.

Toby Ricketts:
But just write down who the creative director is, who’s the client, what’s their name, et cetera and you can refer to them by their name, which is not only really useful in audio environment to be able to say, “Oh, Brian. What did you think of that take or whatever?” It actually picks out the person in the room who’s making the decisions, but it also builds familiarity.

Toby Ricketts:
Only one person should direct which I think we covered a bit earlier in the podcast. But it’s really useful if they can talk and they can elect a leader in the room and then that person gives you the direction.

Toby Ricketts:
As we’ve said, don’t discuss money or criticize the creative. You can suggest stuff though. Here’s a really big one, and we haven’t gone into this at all. Keep the session to a maximum of 16 minutes at a time because using your voice for 60 minutes, I’ve found for me is about the limit. It doesn’t get better from that point and damage starts to occur from that point.

Toby Ricketts:
It’s reasonable to request a break after 60 minutes especially if it’s kind of a full-on script. At least 15 minutes if you can. And usually clients are happy like, “We’re just going to take 15 minutes.” And they’re probably wanting a break too. So it’s good to at the outset just say, “I’ve got 60 minutes booked for this. Do you think it’ll take any longer?” Or that kind of thing. Just set some parameters around it in terms of time. Because you shouldn’t be expected I think to use your voice for more than 60 minutes at a stretch.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
No, not at all and someone might be drinking a lot of water or coffee.

Toby Ricketts:
Exactly.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
So you might have other reasons to take a break.

Toby Ricketts:
Yeah, exactly.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
In advance of the session, you could say, “We’d like to schedule a bio break this time.”

Toby Ricketts:
Exactly, bio break is nice.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
Right? You could almost plan for it.

Toby Ricketts:
Yeah, totally. Exactly.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
Yeah.

Toby Ricketts:
And often you’ll be done before that, but just in case it does… It’s awkward to bring it up if they’re really trying to get something done later in the session. So it’s good to put those parameters around it. Remember to record on your end always. None of these technologies I would completely trust. Sometimes Source Connect Standard like you can get away with not recording but I would still just record in your end just in case something goes horribly wrong, because there’s nothing worse than walking away from a session having done an amazing job and then say, “Oh, we haven’t got the audio,” and you’re like, “Well, I haven’t got the audio. I didn’t record it.” And suddenly you got to do the whole session again. There’s nothing worse than that. So always record on your end.

Toby Ricketts:
My big list of things to have when going into a session, headphones of course absolutely critical quiet ones that means closed back headphones or in ears because you’ll get bleed on your recordings sometimes if someone’s talking or there’s noise going to headphones that will go back into the microphone. So closed back is good. Water is absolutely critical of course and a clean sheet of paper for notes and take slates.

Toby Ricketts:
So I always keep a record of what takes that we’re doing in the session because sometimes it gets up to like 50 or 60. And sometimes you’ll be going through and beyond the 38th take and the like. So back in the 24th take, you did this and you’re like, “Oh my god.” But if you’ve written down, if you just write like take three a bit brighter, for example. And it gives you this really good idea. It kind of submits in your memory where you’ve been and where you’re going with the performance, and then you can also, when they start selecting takes and saying that take was really good. You can star it for your editing purposes later if you’re providing edited stuff later.

Toby Ricketts:
Complete takes are usually called like one, two, three. So you’re like I’m recording for this project. This is take one. This is take two. And if you do pickups or if they’re like, “Can you give us three in a row?” You do take three ABC. And it’s really clear which parts of the audio are useful and which parts aren’t when, they’re giving the feedback at the end of the tag. So yeah, that’s my list of do’s and don’ts. Hopefully, I haven’t missed anything.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
No. I don’t think you did. That’s quite extensive. I can remember parts of what you said for sure. But there’s just so many good bits I hope we don’t lose them. Is there a way that we can get that list from you, for our listeners, and they can enjoy that. That and also, I think it was your session notes.

Toby Ricketts:
Absolutely, yep. So I’ve got a PDF of each of those things to bear in mind like a checklist, if you like, and to go through before and establishing your session. I’ve also got what I call my session notes, which basically just has the date and the time zone, the client, the director, the creative. All fields for everything that you could come across during a session, so that you don’t remember to forget to ask what audio spec they want for example. It also has a whole list of takes with a comment box so you never lose track of the text when you’re in the session. So I’ll make those available free for download through you guys.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
Oh, that’s awesome. Thank you. Oh my goodness. On behalf of the whole community. Thank you, Toby. That’s amazing.

Toby Ricketts:
No problem. And anyone out there that also wants more free advice and tips and tricks, I have a youtube channel which is at youtube.com/tobyricketts. That’s T-O-B-Y R-I-C-K-E-T-T-S. I’m starting a video blog there about my day in the life of a voiceover. So I’ll be full of tips and tricks and stuff about decisions, but also gear and all kinds of other different stuff. So go along and subscribe to that today.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
Yeah. Well, I think that anyone who listens to this show will feel a lot better about their next directed session regardless if they’ve been doing them for years or if they’re brand new to them. So thank you, Toby. That’s a whole lot of awesome in one episode.

Toby Ricketts:
No problem.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
So if there was one big takeaway for the talent who are new to a whole directed session, what would that be?

Toby Ricketts:
My big takeaway would be have fun in the session because as soon as you get out of the session, you’re going to want to go straight back into another one because they’re so fun.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
Oh, yes. You got to love what you do, right?

Toby Ricketts:
You do. Exactly.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
And I know that you absolutely do. Not only are you a performer, but you also coach and you train people to do exactly what you’re doing. So what is the best way for people to get a hold of you?

Toby Ricketts:
Best way to get a hold of me is through my website probably, tobytickettsvoiceover.com. And my email is toby@tobyticketts.com.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
Fantastic. I know Toby you have a Facebook group, which I think is a bunch of people with home studios possibly pillow for.

Toby Ricketts:
Yeah, exactly.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
Can you talk a little bit about your group?

Toby Ricketts:
Absolutely. I used to travel sometimes and when I was on the road obviously having to set up little pillow forts in hotel rooms and wherever I was staying, in Airbnbs and from my time on the road and going to conferences, I met other voice artists who had just great techniques. I remember meeting Joe Cipriano, the legendary and he had the most best idea for pillow forts which is using the ironing board that’s always in motel rooms. It’s like your frame and then hanging the duvet over that, and I thought that was just genius. I thought there’s got to be other tips out there, which people are missing.

Toby Ricketts:
So I set up this Facebook group called The Pillow Fort Studio Gallery and it’s a place where voiceovers can post their kind of temporary studio setups including the duvets and pillows and anything else they’re using to get. Some of them are just so inventive and so creative. So there hasn’t been a lot of posting recently, which I’m surprised about because of the whole COVID thing. So I encourage people to get on there and join and post pictures of their temporary pillow fort studios.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
So it’s called The Pillow Fort Studio Gallery.

Toby Ricketts:
That’s right.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
You can find it on Facebook.

Toby Ricketts:
Yep, exactly.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
Fantastic. Well, thank you so much, Toby Ricketts.

Toby Ricketts:
Cool.

Stephanie Ciccarelli:
You’ve been amazing and thank you, Randy Rector. You are amazing too. And we just had such a blast. You’ve been listening to Mission Audition from Voices.com. Be sure to check out our blog if you’re looking for scripts to practice with and of course, if you love this episode, we would absolutely be so thrilled if you would go and rate the podcast wherever you find it and subscribe if you haven’t done so already. Thanks so much for joining us. I’m Stephanie Ciccarelli for Voices.com. We send you love. We hope that you feel well and we will get through this together. Until next time.